• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에너지 밸런스

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Energy Balance Analysis and Operation of Electrical Power System in KOMPSAT-1 (다목적실용위성 1호기의 에너지 밸런스 및 운용)

  • Jang, Sung-Sao;Lee, Sang-Kon;Jang, Jin-Baek;Sim, Eun-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1040-1042
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    • 2002
  • In general, satellite electrical power system plays an important role in its mission performance. To perform the mission successfully, the satellite should be provided with the sufficient power until end of life. In this paper shows that electrical boxes' design characteristic, energy balance analysis and power performance in satellite real operation.

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Optimal Condition of Specific Impulse for a Liquid Rocket Engine with Film Cooling (막냉각이 적용된 액체로켓엔진의 비추력 최적조건)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Park, Soon-Young;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2007
  • An analysis has been conducted of the optimal condition to maximize the specific impulse for a liquid rocket engine with film cooling. The present engine performance has been compared with the published conceptual design to be verified satisfactorily accurate. The optimal combination of film coolant flow rate and the regenerative cooling capacity has been found for maximum specific impulse. The optimal fuel pump pressure increases and the optimal film coolant flow decreases for a larger thrust engine. Higher turbine inlet temperature increases both the fuel pump pressure and the film coolant flow rate as the optimal condition. The coking temperature has the same qualitative effect as the turbine inlet temperature.

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급성기 반응 중인 육계 병아리에서 사료중 중탄산소다 함유 대두유 사료는 에너지 이용성과 항산화효소 활성을 변화시킨다

  • 고태송;최철림;임진택;박인경;김상윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2003
  • Effects of interaction of dietary soybean oil with NaHCO$_3$on the energy metabolism and antioxidants enzyme activity in broiler chicks during acute phase response was studied, Broiler chicks 10 d-old were fed on diets containing 5.0 % of soybean oil with or without 0.5 %(60 meq/kg) of NaHCO$_3$. Then acute phase response were induced by injecting Salmonella typhymurium lipopolysacharide(LPS) In saline 3 times i.p. at alternative day on 16-d of age. Dietary soybean oil with NaHCO$_3$lessened the performance(growth, feed efficiency, calcium balance, excretion of uric acid, and nitrogen balance) -suppressing effect of the LPS effect, but enhanced metabolizable energy value of diet due to increased digestive absorption of energy sources and phosphoruse balance, and decreased activities of SOD in erythrocyte cytosols and circulating ceruloplasmin in plasma. The results indicated dietary energy utilization and electrolytes levels may interact with the antioxidants systems during acute phase response.

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An Energy Efficient Cluster-Based Local Multi-hop Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 에너지 효율적인 클러스터 기반 지역 멀티홉 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.4
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2009
  • Wireless sensor networks (WSN) consisting of a largenumber of sensors aims to gather data in a variety of environments and is beingused and applied in many different fields. The sensor nodes composing a sensornetwork operate on battery of limited power and as a result, high energyefficiency and long network lifetime are major goals of research in the WSN. Inthis paper we propose a novel cluster-based local multi-hop routing protocolthat enhances the overall energy efficiency and guarantees reliability in thesystem. The proposed protocol minimizes energy consumption for datatransmission among sensor nodes by forming a multi-hop in the cluster.Moreover, through local cluster head rotation scheme, it efficiently manageswaste of energy caused by frequent formation of clusters which was an issue inthe existing methods. Simulation results show that our scheme enhances energyefficiency and ensure longer network time in the sensor network as comparedwith existing schemes such as LEACH, LEACH-C and PEACH.

Improving Dimensional Accuracy of Micropatterns by Compensating Dynamic Balance of a Roll Mold (롤금형의 동적밸런스 보정을 통한 미세패턴 형상정밀도 향상)

  • Lee, Dong-Yoon;Hong, Sang-Hyun;Song, Ki-Hyeong;Kang, Eun-Goo;Lee, Seok-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2011
  • In the fields of display, optics, and energy, it is important to improve micropattern-machining technology for achieving small patterns, large surface areas, and low cost. Unlike flat molds, roll molds have the following advantages: they can be manufactured within a short time, larger surface areas can be obtained, and continuous molding can be achieved. In this study, we aim to investigate the causes for errors in the shapes for a micropattern-machining process, and we show that by compensating the dynamic balance of roll molds, the dimensional accuracy of machined parts can be improved. The experimental results show that dynamic-balance compensation for a roll mold reduced the mass unbalance and the vibrations of the roll mold, and as a result, the dimensional accuracy of machined micropatterns has been improved.

Development of Specific Impulse Analysis Program for a Gas Generator Cycle Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 로켓엔진의 비추력 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Park, Soon-Young;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3518-3523
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    • 2007
  • An analysis program of specific impulse has been developed for a gas generator cycle rocket engine. The program has been verified by comparing the published performance data of the same cycle engine with RP-1 as fuel. A model for pressure drop of regenerative cooling and film cooling mass flow rate has been suggested to satisfy the necessary cooling condition with Jet-A1 as fuel. The engine mixture ratio is defined by the film cooling mass flow rate and the core mixture ratio. The optimal condition of the combustor pressure and engine mixture ratio has been found for maximum specific impulse.

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유도 결합 플라즈마에서 밸런스 파워에 의한 전자밀도의 증가 효과

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Choe, Ik-Jin;Lee, Yeong-Gwang;Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.219-219
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    • 2011
  • 공정용 유도 결합 플라즈마(ICP)에서 강자성체인 페라이트를 이용하여 제작한 발룬 변압기(balun transformer)를 사용하여 플라즈마 밀도를 높이는 실험을 수행하였다. 실험에서는 2개의 발룬 변압기를 이중구조 안테나에 설치하여 실제 인가되는 전압이 접지전위 대비+V에서 ${\pm}$V/2로 변환되도록 구성하였다. 20~100 mTorr 압력 범위의 아르곤 기체 50 sccm에 30~70 W범위의 전력을 인가하여 반응용기의 중앙과 벽면에서 부유 탐침법을 적용하여 플라즈마 밀도를 측정 하였다. 같은 압력과 같은 전력에서 발룬 변압기를 사용했을 때와 회로에서 변압기만 제거한 실험을 비교하면 반응용기 중앙에서 플라즈마 밀도가 평균 10% 증가함을 보였다. 이는 안테나에 발란스 된 전압이 인가되면 플라즈마 균일도가 증가하고 부유전위(floating potential) 대비 플라즈마 전위(plasma potential)가 낮아져서 이온에 의한 손실이 줄어들어 전자가 더 많은 에너지를 흡수해서 나타나는 현상이다. 특히 E-mode에서 H-mode로 전환되면 플라즈마 밀도가 크게 증가함을 보였고, 반응용기 벽면에서는 발룬 변압기를 사용했을 때 밀도가 낮다가 H-mode로 전환 시 비교실험 대비 밀도가 크게 증가함을 볼 수 있었다.

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series-connected power conversion system integrating a photovoltaic power conditioner and a charge-balancing circuit (태양광 전력조절기와 배터리 전하 밸런스 회로를 통합시킨 직렬형 전력변환 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyun-jun;Shin, Jong-hyun;Park, Jong-hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.470-471
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 에너지 저장장치를 태양광 발전 시스템에 적용시에, 필요한 충전 균형회로를 전력조절기와 통합시키는 방법에 관한 것이다. 기존의 방식은 전력조절기와 별도로 충전 균형회로를 이용하게 되는데, 이는 복잡한 구성을 필요로 하고, 단가 상승의 원인이 된다. 본 논문에서는 태양광 전력변환 시스템 제작 단가를 낮추기 위해 태양광 모듈을 저장장치와 함께 직렬형 구조로 구성한 뒤 적절히 결선하여, 태양광 전력조절기를 셀 밸런싱 회로로 사용하는 방법을 제안하며, 이를 48W 하드웨어 제작 및 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

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Dementia Care System Using Virtual Reality with Non-wearable Sensing Technology (비착용형 센싱기술을 융합한 가상현실을 활용한 치매 케어 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Jaewhan;Ahn, DoHyun;Choun, SeungHo;Heo, Sung-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 VR을 기반으로 하여 별도의 장갑이나 핸드헬드 디바이스 없이 치매 예방과 재활치료를 위한 VR을 이용함으로써 사용자의 두뇌 사용능력과 신체 활동성을 증가시켜 치매예방과 재활치료 효과를 향상시킬 수 있도록 하였다. 치매 예방 콘텐츠로는 치매의 대표적인 원인인 뇌세포의 퇴화에 초점을 맞춰 기억력, 논리력, 산술능력, 공간인지능력 등을 훈련할 수 있도록 구성하고, 노인을 위한 재활치료 콘텐츠로는 상지훈련, 하지훈련, 정신훈련, 밸런스훈련 등에 효과적이도록 구성하였다. 1:N 방식의 그룹훈련으로 고도화하여 다수의 사용자 또는 그룹이 작업치료사 한 명의 통제를 받아 치매예방 및 인지훈련이 가능한 시스템 개발하고 공공보건의료시설, 요양원, 재활의학과 보유병원 등에서 이용할 수 있다.

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Optimization Protocol using Load Balancing for Hierarchical Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크에서 부하 균등화를 위한 클러스터링 최적화 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Hae-Won;Kim, Sang-Jin;Pye, Su-Young;Chang, Chu-Seock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2013
  • The Wireless sensor network(WSN) consisting of a large number of sensors aims to gather data in a variety of environments. The sensor nodes operate on battery of limited power. so, To extend network life time is major goals of research in the WSN. In this paper, we state the key point of a energy consumption with minimum&load balancing. The proposed protocol guarantee balance of number of cluster member nodes using the node memory threshold and optimization of distribution of cluster head using the optimized clustering method. The results show that the proposed protocol could support the load balancing and high energy efficiency by distributing the clusters with a reasonable number of member nodes. The simulation results show that our schme ensure longer life time in WSN as compare with existing schemes such as LEACH and CBLM.