• Title/Summary/Keyword: 억지끼워 맞춤

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A Study on the Autofrettage Analysis in Single and Compound Cylinders (단일 및 복합실린더에서 자긴가공 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Woo-Sung;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Young-Shin;Cha, Ki-Up;Hong, Suk-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2008
  • In manufacturing aircraft, safety and lightness of structure are important factors. Utilizing autofrettage technique, these benefits can be obtained. This technique is most frequently applied to a single cylinder. However, the Bauschinger effect reduces the benefits of autofrettage process Therefore, there is increasing interest in the use of compound cylinder that combine shrink fit and autofrettage. In this paper, single and compound cylinders that has same geometry were considered. It was found that compound cylinder which was autofrettaged has lower tangential hoop stress and plastic strain than single cylinder at bore. This means a reduction in the impact of the Bauschinger effect after shrink-fitting which produces the beneficial bore hoop stress.

Literature Survey on Pyrovalve Technology in USA (미국의 파이로밸브 기술에 관한 문헌조사)

  • Yoo, Jaehan
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2014
  • The pyrovalves are widely used in aerospace industry for the opening and closing of flow channel due to the light-weight, high reliability and zero-leakage. In the United States, the loss of some spacecrafts using hydrazine as the propellent were proven by the blowby. Blowby is defined as the leakage of pyrovalve ignition combustion gas to the flow channel. Since then, the interference fit was applied for the sealing of piston to prevent the blowby. In this study, literature survey on pyrovalve technology is summarized mainly for AIAA papers. Common problems, improvement method, and performance comparisons of pyrovalves are also presented.

Analysis for the Residual Stress by Cold Expansion Method and Interference Fit (흘확장법과 억지끼워맞춤에 의한 잔류응력 해석)

  • Jang, Jae-Soon;Yang, Won-Ho;Kim, Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1615-1622
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is comparing cold expansion method with interference fit. Cold expansion method and interference fit of fastener hole is using in the aerospace industry. These treatment lead to an improvement of fatigue life to the compressive residual stresses developed on the hole surface. But Research is nothing to about difference effect of between cold expansion method and interference fit. So, this paper, it is shown that Comparing cold expansion method with interference fit using the finite element method. It is further shown that residual stress distribution according to plate thickness and clamping force.

The Finite Element Analysis for Comparision of Residual Stress at Cold Expansion Method and Interfernce Fit (홀확장법과 억지끼워맞춤의 잔류응력 비교를 위한 유한요소해석)

  • Jang, Jae-Soon;Yang, Won-Ho;Kim, Cheol;Ko, Myung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is comparing cold expansion method with interference fit. Cold expansion method and interference fit of fastener hole is using in the aerospace industry. These treatment lead to an improvement of fatigue life to the compressive residual stresses developed on the hole surface. But Research is nothing to about difference effect of between cold expansion method and interference fit. So In this paper, It is shown that Comparing cold expansion method with interference fit. and It is further shown that residual stress distribution according to plate thickness.

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A Study on the Optimum Shrink-fit for High Speed Ball Bearing of Machine Tool (공작기계용 고속 볼베어링의 최적 끼워맞춤에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woong;Lee, Choon-Man;Hwang, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2010
  • The spindle is the main component in machine tools. To develop high speed machine tools, a lot of studies have been carried out for high speed spindle. Bearing is very important part in spindle. The bearing clearance is influenced by shrink fit and thermal expansion during operation. The designer must take into account the reduction of shrink fits. The aims of this study are to grasp the shrink fits and behavior of a bearing which is a deeply connected with fatigue life of bearing and performance of spindle through FEM(Finite Element Method). This paper proposed optimum value of shrink fit considering deformation of spindle and stress of fitting area using design of experiments. Thus, the proposed formula can be used to obtain bearing internal clearance.

FE-analysis of Shrink Fits and Internal Clearance for Ball Bearing of Machine Tool (공작기계용 볼 베어링의 억지끼워맞춤과 내부틈새변화에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Woong;Lee, Choon-Man;Hwang, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2009
  • The bearing clearance is influenced by shrink fit and thermal expansion during operation. The designer must take into account the reduction of clearance after installation to the interference fits, and thermal expansion must be considered. The purpose of this study is to grasp the internal clearance variation and behavior of a bearing which is a deep connected with fatigue life of bearing and performance of spindle through FEM(Finite Element Method). Finite element analysis is performed by using commercial code ANSYS according to variation of thermal condition and rotational speeds. This paper presents correct negative internal clearance according to temperature during operation. Furthermore, interrelation between thermal expansion and contraction are presented to maintain adequate contact force for three type of spindle system (HSK-A60, HSK-40E, HSK-32E). The influence of the centrifugal force and Internal clearance variation of bearing is studied to operating rotational speed.

An analysis of plastic deformation occurring by interference fit of disk brake hub bolt (디스크 브레이크 허브 볼트의 억지 끼워 맞춤에서 발생하는 소성변형의 해석)

  • Lee, J.S.;Kwak, S.Y.;Kang, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2008
  • A brake system in automobile is one of the important parts that directly affect the safety of passengers. Particularly, disk brake module is applied to almost all kinds of automobile brake system due to its remarkable braking power and braking distance. In the disk brake module of an automobile, the bolt for tire wheel is assembled to the disk brake hub by interference fit (bolt pressing process). The process induces small deformation whose range is within tens of ${\mu}m$ and this deformation may cause the runout badness of the whole disk brake module, and even braking problems such as judder or squeal phenomena which makes the loss of braking efficiency. In this study, bolt pressing fit into hub was simulated by $ANSYS^{TM}$, a commercial structure analysis program. Also, the aspect and the cause of hub displacement were analyzed and the solution for decreasing runout of hub was proposed.

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Effects of Repair Weld of Reactor Pressure Vessel Upper Head Control Rod Drive Mechanism Penetration Nozzle on J-Groove Weldment Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소법을 이용한 원자로 상부헤드 CRDM 관통노즐 J-Groove 보수용접 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Ju Hee;Yoo, Sam Hyeon;Kim, Yun Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.637-647
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    • 2014
  • In pressurized water reactors, the upper head of the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) contains numerous control rod drive mechanism (CRDM) nozzles. These nozzles are fabricated by welding after being inserted into the RPV head with a room temperature shrink fit. The tensile residual stresses caused by this welding are a major factor in primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC). Over the last 15 years, the incidences of cracking in alloy 600 CRDM nozzles have increased significantly. These cracks are caused by PWSCC and have been shown to be driven by the welding residual stresses and operational stresses in the weld region. Various measures are being sought to overcome these problems. The defects resulting from the welding process are often the cause of PWSCC acceleration. Therefore, any weld defects found in the RPV manufacturing process are immediately repaired by repair welding. Detailed finite-element simulations for the Korea Nuclear Reactor Pressure Vessel were conducted in order to predict the magnitudes of the repair weld residual stresses in the tube materials.