• Title/Summary/Keyword: 어깨관절 전후방향 검사

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A Study on the Appropriate Collimation Size for Dose Reduction in the Thyroid and Breast during Shoulder Anteroposterior Projection with Digital Radiography Systems (디지털 방사선검사 시스템에서 어깨관절 전후방향 검사 시 갑상선과 유방의 선량 저감화를 위한 적절한 조사야 크기에 관한 연구)

  • Sang-Been Lee;Han-Yong Kim;Young-Cheol Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2024
  • This study evaluated adjusting collimation size for shoulder anteroposterior(AP) projection in digital radiography, analyzing its effects on radiation dose and exposure index for the thyroid and breast. It aims to identify the most suitable collimation size for this procedure. A skin dosimeter was used on a chest phantom to measure radiation at the thyroid and breast across four collimation sizes: 17"×17", 12"×10", 10"×8", and 8"×8". entrance surface dose(ESD), dose area product(DAP), entrance skin exposure(ESE), and exposure index(EI) were recorded and compared for each size. Significant reductions in ESD for the thyroid and breast were observed when collimation size was decreased from 17"×17" to 8"×8", with decreases of 94.30% and 99.00% respectively. DAP also desreased by 72.12%. A similar trend was seen when altering the size from the standard 12"×10" to 8"×8", resulting in a decrease in ESD and DAP, but ESE and EI remained largely unchanged. Adopting an 8"×8" collimation size for shoulder AP projection in digital radiography system could significantly reduce radiation exposure to sensitive organs like the thyroid and breast, making it a preferable choice in clinical practice.

The Study of Grashey Method Viewing the Glenohumeral(shoulder) Joint (어깨관절의 접시오목을 나타내는 Grashey법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeseob;Kim, Youngjae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 2015
  • Consideration of Glenohumeral joint's image with the Changed Body angle of the Glenohumeral joint's Oblique Position in Erect Position. Glenohumeral joint's of Grashey method is a shoulder oblique method available to view the shoulder joint. Grashey method projects AP view of the Glenohumeral joint's so that the Humerus head's subluxation or joint degeneration can be easily visualized. However in this view, the patients, erect position, have to keep their body obliquely. Oblique position is will be needed to get the good quality Glenohumeral joint's view. Therefore, we thought of examining a method which shows the Glenohumeral joint's well by angling the patient one side upward in erect position. For this study, total 20 subject with no history of neurological or psychiatric illness, were recruited for examinations. They consisted of 13 mails and 7 femails, Statistic group analysis was performed with ANOVA test. Score of the evaluation of the expects were $30^{\circ}$ at $0.40{\pm}0.499$, $35^{\circ}$ at $1.34{\pm}0.657$, $40^{\circ}$ at $1.84{\pm}0.573$, $45^{\circ}$ at $0.76{\pm}0.649$, and they were significant(P<0.05). The degree of $40^{\circ}$ views were shown to yield good quality shoulder oblique images.