• Title/Summary/Keyword: 약복용

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Medication Non-adherence and Related Factors of Older Adults Who Use Polypharmacy Based on Medication Adherence Model (약물 이행 모델 기반 다제약제 복용 노인의 약물 불이행과 관련 요인)

  • Jung, SuJung;Tak, Sunghee H.
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.398-406
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to examine the medication non-adherence and related factors based on medication adherence model of older adults that use polypharmacy. A survey was used to collect data from 190 study participants. Among the 190 subjects, 43.2% did not adhere to their polypharmacy intentionally. The reason for medication non-adherence was listed in order of 'when they felt well on symptoms', 'when it was annoying and uncomfortable', and 'when they felt worse due to medication'. Moreover, the older adults often do not seek for medication information actively. Between adherence and non-adherence groups, while there were differences in gender, type of medication, and experience in drug-related side effects, there were no statistically significant differences in medication information contents and route. This study demonstrates that gender, type of medication, and experience in drug-related side effects should be considered to promote medication adherence. In addition, since the elderly with polypharmacy are rarely actively searching for the contents and route of drug information, the contents of drug information need to be provided by the route preferred by the elderly in order to assist in their decision-making process for polypharmacy.

연중특별기획: 잘쓰면, 약이고 못쓰면 독이 되는 약! -약은 양날의 검, 약물 오남용이 건강을 망친다

  • Jeong, Jong-Ho
    • 건강소식
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2010
  • 잘 쓰면 약이고 못 쓰면 독이 된다는 '약'에 대한 금언처럼 필요할 때만 적정 용량을 최적의 시간에 복용해야 하는데 실상은 그렇지 못하다. 수요가 고급을 창출한다는 경제 원리에 따라 의약품이 20~30년 전에 비해 값싸게 공급되다보니 의약분업 시행에도 불구하고 불필요한 약을 먹게 되는 경우가 많다. 약의 폐해와 안전하고 비용 대비 효율이 높은 약물 복용법에 대해 알아본다.

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IoT-based Taking Medicine Automation System

  • Kim, Sun-Ok;Kwon, Eun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, it is a system that informs people who take medication periodically to facilitate the convenience of the elderly and the disabled. It is a system that measures the full weight of pills that need to be taken for a week using a weight sensor, and then determines whether or not the pills are taken by measuring the weight of the reduced pills again when the user takes them. For people with disabilities who are unable to move, it includes the function of automatically transporting medicine to the user-set location at the time of use using a line tracer based autonomous vehicle. It is also configured to inform users who have not taken the pill through an alarm that includes visual and auditory functions at a specific time to inform them of this. This work attempts to help users take their medication without forgetting by segmenting the task performance process of such a system through simulations.

Hypertension Management Status in Rural Hypertensives (농촌지역(農村地域) 고혈압환자(高血壓患者)의 고혈압(高血壓) 관리행태(管理行態))

  • Kim, Hyun-Sook;Kam, Sin;Kim, Jong-Yeon;Park, Ki-Soo;Lee, Kyeong-Soo
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2003
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the treatment status and its related factors of the rural hypertensives. Methods: A questionnaire survey was performed to 618 rural hypertensives during September, 2002. Results: The proportion of those who were compliant to the antihypertensive medication was 68.9%. The compliance rate to the antihypertensive medication was significantly related with sex and economic status(p<0.05). That is, if they were female, higher economic level, the regular antihypertensive medication rate was higher. The regular antihypertensive medication rate was higher when they had higher knowledge for hypertension, higher severity for hypertension of him or her(p<0.01). And the compliance rate to the antihypertensive medication was significantly related with hypertensives' own explanatory model for hypertension(p<0.01). The rate of drug use except antihypertensives was 12.5%. The rate of drug use except antihypertensives was higher when they experienced side effects of antihypertensive drug and when they had irregular medication for antihypertensive drug(p<0.01). The rate of medical equipment use was 18.9%. The utilization rate of medical equipment such as jade mat, germanium material was significantly related with age, experience of side effects of antihypertensive drug, medication status for antihypertensive drug(p<0.05). The rate of folk therapy use was 16.2%. The rate of folk therapy use was higher when they had no family, when they had knowledge about hypertension on the average, when they had hypertension over 10 years(p<0.05), and when they experienced side effects of antihypertensive drug and when they had irregular medication for antihypertensive drug(p<0.01). The rates of drug use except antihypertensives, medical equipment use, and folk therapy were significantly related with hypertensives' own explanatory model for hypertension(p<0.05). Conclusions: On consideration of above findings, it would be essential to provide knowledge about hypertension and its treatment, and severity of hypertension complications through health education.

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Relationship Between Oral Contraceptive Use and Periodontal Disease in Korean Women (제4기 국민건강영양조사 자료에 근거한 한국 여성의 경구피임약 복용과 치주질환의 관련성)

  • Kim, Ki-Rim;Noh, Hie-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to evaluate the influence of oral contraceptive(OC) on periodontal disease. Research data was used the results derived from the Fourth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES), and 1,101 Korean women, aged 19 to 50 years with non-pregnant and premenopausal, were selected. The chi-square test and logistic regression analysis were performed to identify the relationship between OC use and periodontal disease, according to factors of demographic and socioeconomic, oral health behavior, OC use period, and periodontal status. In the results, OC use was statistically related with age, marital status and smoking. No significant differences were found in between the gingival condition and current OC use. The prevalence of periodontal disease increased with age, but did not have significant correlations with period of OC usage, smoking and oral health behavior. Final analysis was indicated that OC use is not associated with periodontal disease, regardless of adjustment for confounding variables.

환자는 무엇을 해야 하는지 알아야 한다

  • 류우진
    • 보건세계
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    • v.40 no.9 s.445
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 1993
  • 결핵은 적절한 처방에 따른 약제를 일정기간동안 규칙적으로 복용하면 완치되는 질환이다. 약을 제대로 복용하지 않을 경우에는 치료실패와 재발이 되며 약제 내성균의 전파, 경제적 손실 그리고 사망까지 초래한다. 따라서 결핵환자의 순응도는 치료처방에 따라 약을 규칙적으로 주워진 기간동안 복용하는 환자의 행동을 의미하며 이것이 결핵치료의 성공여부를 결정짓는 가장 중요한 요인이다. 그래서 결핵치료에 있어서 보다 관심을 기울여야 할 사항은 결핵약제보다는 환자의 순응도를 높이는 데 있다. 이번 달에는 환자에게 교육을 시키므로 내원 약속일을 지키게 하는 등 환자의 순응도를 높이기 위한 방안들을 서술한다

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나의 주장

  • Hong, Seong-Hun
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.32 no.2 s.357
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 1999
  • 미국 정부는 화이자에서 개발한 임포치료 복용약 '비아그라'의 판매를 공식 승인했다. 그 후 비아그라는 전 세계에서 폭발적인 인기 속에 판매되었지만 이 약을 복용한 사람중 60여명의 사망자가 발생했다. 아무리 좋은약이라도 피해가 있다면 사전예방에 최선을 다해야 하겠다.

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IoT-based Smart Pillbox for Efficient Medication Management (효율적인 복약 관리를 위한 IoT 기반 스마트 약상자)

  • Park, Jae Hwan;Lee, Hyeon Jeong;Kwon, Nam Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.01a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 약 관리를 효율적으로 할 수 있는 IoT 기반의 스마트 약상자를 개발하였다. 약을 정기적으로 먹어야 하는 사용자에 대해 약 복용 현황 및 남아 있는 약의 상황 등을 모니터링 하여 효과적으로 관리할 수 있다. 이를 위해 약을 보관할 수 있는 상자를 3D 프린터를 이용하여 제작하였으며, 사용자의 복약 현황을 나타내주는 LCD를 전면에 배치했다. 또한, 약상자 내부에 있는 서보모터를 활용하여 정해진 복용 시간에 정해진 양만큼의 약을 제공할 수 있도록 하였다. 제안하는 스마트 약상자를 이용하여 사용자의 복약을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있으며 복약 순응도를 높이고 약물의 오남용을 막는데 도움을 줄 수 있다.

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Pill analysis application utilizing deep learning (딥러닝을 활용한 알약 분석 어플리케이션)

  • Kim, Min-hyeong;Kim, Hong-Jun;Heo, Min-hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.893-896
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    • 2020
  • 예전보다 약과의 접촉이 많아지고 쉬워지면서 집안에 방치되거나 복용을 잊어버린 약들이 더 많아졌다. 이런 약들을 다시 먹으려 할 때는 특별한 주의가 필요하다. 특히나 임산부, 어린이등 취약 계층은 더욱 주의가 필요하다. 이들 모두가 간단하게 이용할 수 있게 사진을 찍으면 약의 이름과 효능, 부작용, 복용방법 등에 대한 정보를 알 수 있는 어플리케이션을 개발했다.