• Title/Summary/Keyword: 압전변압기

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A Study on the PSPICE Modeling of CCFL Drive Circuit Using a Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 트랜스포머를 이용한 CCFL 구동회로의 PSPICE Modeling에 관한 연구)

  • 황락훈;조문택;안익수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the modelings of PSPICE of the piezoelectric transformer and CCFL drive circuit using an electrical equivalent circuit is proposed. In the CCFL drive circuit modeling the model parameters of the CCFL were derived using the method of least squares because push-pull inverter and loads such as CCFL were also modeled using PSPICE. It is considered that the simulation techniques can be used in the piezoelectric devices such as piezoelectric transformer.

Fabrication and Characteristic Analysis of Piezoelectric Micro-Transformer (초소형 마이크로 압전변압기 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • Kim Seong-Kon;Seo Young-Ho;Choi Doo-Sun;Whang Kyung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.469-470
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    • 2006
  • Piezoelectric transformers based on lead zirconate titanate(PZT) have been received considerable interest because of their wide potential applications in transformer, oscillator, resonance sensor, actuator, acoustic transducer, as well as active slider for hard disk drives. However, for the applications which need a small power supply such as thin and flat displays, micro-robot, micro-system, it is especially necessary to integrate the passive components because they typically need more than 2/3 of the space of the conventional circuit. So, we have fabricated the piezoelectric micro-transformer to supply energy for micro-systems using PZT thin films and MEMS technologies.

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The Design and An릴ysis of the Piezoelectric Inverter to Drive EEFL for a Large Screen (대화면 Backlight를 위한 EE리 구동용 압전 인버터 설계 및 분석)

  • Park Hong-Sun;Yang Seung-Hak;Lim Young-Cheol;Han Keun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.504-507
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    • 2006
  • 현재 LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)용 광원으로서 주로 냉음극 방전램프(CCFL : Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)가 사용되고 있으며, 그 외 LED를 비롯해서 외부전극 방전램프(EEFL: External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp), 면광원(FFL : Flat Fluorescent Lamp), 전계 방출램프(FEL : Field Emission Lamp)등 다른 광원에 대한 적용도 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 멀티램프 구동이 유리하여 인버터 개수를 줄일 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있는 EEFL을 사용하였으며, 변압기의 자체 손실을 줄이고 소형화가 가능하며, 높은 승압 비를 갖는 압전 변압기를 병렬로 연결하여 멀티램프 구동이 가능하도록 하였다. 최적의 EEFL 구동회로를 구성하기 위해서 Push-Pull 타입의 압전 인버터를 설계하였으며, 설계된 인버터 회로에 대한 시뮬레이션 분석을 수행하고, 향후 여러 형태의 구동 방법을 적용하므로 서 압전 변압기로도 대화면 멀티 램프 구동용 인버터의 제작이 가능함을 제시하였다.

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무효전류를 이용한 압전 변압기의 매칭회로 설계

  • Yun, Seok-Teak;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jin-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.108-108
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    • 2010
  • 휴대용 전자장비에 대한 수요증가와 합께 전자제품의 소형화, 박형화에 대한 요구가 점점 증대되고 있는데 전원 공급부가 대부분의 휴대용 전자장비에 있어서 가장 큰 부피를 차지하고 있다. 이러한 문제점올 해결하기 위한 방법으로 기존 마그네틱 권선 변압기를 압전 변압기로 대체하는 것을 고려할 수 있다. 그러나 ZVS 조건을 만족하기 위해서 입력 매칭 회로를 추가적으로 병렬 혹은 직렬로 인덕터를 추가적으로 사용해야 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 입력 매칭 회로의 인덕터 사이즈 팩터의 최적화에 대한 모델링을 분석 하고, 최적의 매칭 회로의 설계를 위한 가이드라인을 제시하였다.

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Applying Rosen-type PZT plasma generation device for medical applications (로젠형 압전변압기를 적용한 의료융합 플라즈마기기)

  • Lee, Kang-yeon;Jung, Byung-Geun;Park, Jeong-sook;Park, Ju-Hoon;Jeong, Byeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2021
  • In the medical field, applications of plasma are applied sterilize instruments mainly but with the advent of bio-plasma technology, the scope of application is expanding. Recently, In addition, high-density miniaturization with handheld is required for sophisticated procedures when irradiated directly or treated with non-standard conditions. Rosen-type PZT is a device with a structure that generates high voltage plasma by achieving voltage transformation through electro-mechanical coupling using piezoelectric effect.and is used in portable plasma generating devices as an advantage to increase energy density relatively. In this paper, Rosen-type PZT was modeled using equivalent circuits and was carried out and a plasma generating device for medical application was designed and prototype tested. Prototype plasma generating device generates an output voltage of 5.8 kV with 12V input power and is designed to operate at high voltage by applying the half-bridge topology power converter. The results of the study confirmed the availability of various medical devices, such as plasma jets or direct exposure equipment.

A Study on Properties of Piezoelectric Ceramic Transformers (압전 세라믹 변압기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Ryu, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2660-2664
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, it is reviewed is to acquaint a circuit design with features of piezoelectric ceramic transformers(PT) and to show the general approach to the design of inverters utilizing PT as a circuit element. The description of the piezoelectric effect is not present here and can be easily found in numerous publications as well as complex equations and formulae. What is the most important to understand is that "they are different" -one cannot just change an electromagnetic transformer (EMT) for a piezoelectric one. Several examples of PT-based circuitry will help to start and use PT's advantages most effectively.

Resonance characteristics and electrical properties of PZT-piezoelectric transformer (PZT계 압전변압기의 공진특성과 전기적 성질)

  • 박순태;정수태;이종헌
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1995
  • The analysis of nonlinear equivalent circuit and the resonance characteristics of input current and output voltage were simulated, and their electrical properties are discussed in the transverse-type piezoelectric ceramic transformer. The nonlinear resonance characteristics of input current and output voltage showed by the thermal effect due to a higher driving current, the nonlinearity increased greatly as driving current increased. When load resistor was 100[M.ohm.], the nonlinear coefficient was -1.3. The nonlinear resonance curve of input current and output voltage for a variation of input voltage and load resistor agreed with the discussed theory. The output voltage increased nearly proportioned to input voltage when load resistors were below 50[M.ohm.], the voltage step-up ratio decreased when a load resistor was 100[M.ohm.] and their maximum value was 950.

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Design of the inverter circuits for driving a piezoelectric transformer (압전 변압기 구동을 위한 인버터 회로설계)

  • Kweon G.H.;Lim Y.C.;Cho S.K.;Yang S.H.;Yoon S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.616-620
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    • 2003
  • 액정 디스플레이의 백라이트에 사용되는 냉음극 방전램프(CCFL: Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) 구동 인버터의 설계함에 있어 압전 변압기(Piezoelectric Transformer)를 사용하였으며, 파라미터 선정 및 최적화를 하여 실험을 통해 검증하였다. 적용한 압전 인버터로는 푸시-풀(Push-pull)과 하프-브리지(Half-bridge) 회로이며, 휘도 제어기법으로는 아날로그(Analog)와 버스트(Burst) 방법을 사용하였다. 푸시-풀 인버터의 경우 아날로그 제어방식으로 제어전압 2.5-4.5V에서 출력전류 1-6mA(최소)로 휘도 0-100$\%$ 특성을 보였다. 입출력 효율로 18.6(최소)-90.3(최대)$\%$를 얻었으며, 버스트 제어방식에서는 듀티비 50-5$\%$에서 1-6mA의 제어 성능을 보였다. 인버터의 입출력 효율은 13.6(최소)-82.1(최대)$\%$를 얻었다.

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