• 제목/요약/키워드: 압입시험

검색결과 200건 처리시간 0.023초

나노압입시험법을 이용한 열처리 소재의 미소 변형 거동 평가 (Characterizing Small-scale Mechanical Behaviors of Heat-treated Materials with Nanoindentation Technique)

  • 최인철
    • 열처리공학회지
    • /
    • 제33권2호
    • /
    • pp.72-79
    • /
    • 2020
  • To improve the mechanical properties of most structural materials for industrial applications, the control of microstructure is essential by heat treatment process or plastic deformation process. Since the mechanical behavior of structural materials is significantly influenced by their microstructure, it is inevitably preceded to understand the relationship between microstructure and strengthening mechanisms of materials which can be easily changed by heat treatment. In this regard, the nanoindentation test is useful technique for analyzing the influence of the localized microstructural change on small-scale mechanical behavior of various structural materials. Here, the interesting studies performed on various heat-treated materials are reviewed with focus on micromechanical properties obtained by nanoindentation, which are reported in the available literature.

비파괴적 연속압입시험 기법을 응용한 구조용 강의 소성 물성 평가 (Evaluation of Flow Properties of Steel Using Advanced Indentation System)

  • 장재일;손동일;최열;박순찬;권동일
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 2002
  • The tensile properties of materials can be obtained just in accordance with conventional tensile testing methods which are described in several standards. However, the standard testing methods cannot be applicable due to the destructive testing procedure and specimen size requirement for some cases including on-service facility materials. Therefore, simple, non-destructive and advanced indentation technique was proposed. This test measures indentation load-depth curve during indentation and analyzes the mechanical properties related to deformation and fracture. In this paper, the research trend of non-destructive evaluation of tensile properties using advanced indentation system and its application fields are reviewed and discussed.

  • PDF

계장화 압입시험법에 의한 Alloy 617 용접 물성치 측정 (Measurement of Weld Material Properties of Alloy 617 Using an Instrumented Indentation Technique)

  • 송기남;홍성덕;노동성;이주하;홍정화
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제31권5호
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2013
  • Different microstructures in the weld zone of a metal structure such as a fusion zone or heat affected zone are formed as compared to the parent material. Thus, the mechanical properties in the weld zone are different from those in the parent material. As the basic data for reliably understanding the structural characteristics of a welded PCHE specimen to be made of Alloy 617, the mechanical properties in the weld zone and parent material for a Alloy 617 plate are measured using an instrumented indentation technique in this study.

반응금속 침투법으로 제조된 ${Al_2}{O_3}$/Al 복합체에서 침투방향성이 미세구조 및 접촉손상에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Penetration Direction on Contact Damage and Microstructure in ${Al_2}{O_3}$/Al Composite Fabricated by Reactive Metal Penetration)

  • 백운규;정연길
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제37권9호
    • /
    • pp.909-914
    • /
    • 2000
  • 반응금속 침투법으로 제조한 $Al_2$O$_3$/Al 복합체의 파괴특성과 손상 내구성을 침투방향성에 따라 관찰하였으며, 복합체는 $Al_2$O$_3$단일상보다 향상된 파괴인성과 Al 단일상보다 높은 경도값을 나타내었다. Vickers 압입법을 사용한 복합체의 손상형태에서는 침투방향에 따른 각각의 미세구조에 의해 상이한 특성을 나타내었으며, 헤르찌안 압입법을 사용한 복합체의 손상거동은 $Al_2$O$_3$과 Al의 중간거동을 나타내었다. 헤르찌안 압입 후 강도저하시험으로 복합체가 갖는 우수한 결함저항성을 관찰할 수 있었으며, 높은 헤르찌안 하중에서는 복합체의 강도저하 특성이 복합체의 미세구조에 의존함을 관찰할 수 있었다. 이와 함께 복합체에서의 반응금속 침투방향성, 미세구조 그리고 손상 내구성 사이 상호연관성에 대해 논의하였다.

  • PDF

볼 압입 시험의 기하학적 조건과 유동 응력 곡선의 관계에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Flow Stress using Geometric Conditions of Ball Indentation Tests)

  • 이병섭;이호진;이봉상
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.328-333
    • /
    • 2003
  • Ball indentation tests have been used to estimate the mechanical properties of materials by several investigators. In this study, load-depth curves from ball indentation tests were analyzed using the geometric conditions of the contact between ball and specimen. A series of numerical calculations and experimental results showed that the contact load-depth curves could be simplified by linear functions. Once we obtained the contact indentation depth from linearizing the experimental indentation curves, the estimation process of the flow properties became straight-forward and the scatter of results could be drastically reduced.

계장화 압입시험법을 이용한 구조물 용접부의 잔류응력 평가 (Residual stress evaluation of weldment in structures using instrumented indentation technique)

  • 이정석;최열;김광호;유근봉;권동일
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한용접접합학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
    • /
    • pp.288-290
    • /
    • 2005
  • Apparent mechanical properties in structural components can be different from the initially designed values due to the formation of the residual stress in metal forming and welding. Therefore, the evaluation of residual stress has great importance in the reliability diagnosis of structural components. A nondestructive continuous indentation technique has been proposed to evaluate various strength concerning mechanical properties from the analysis of load-depth curve. In this study, quantitative residual stress estimation on API X65 welded joints for natural gas pipeline was performed by analyzing the variation of indentation loading curve by residual stress through a new proposed theoretical model.

  • PDF

계장화 압입시험법에 의한 SUS316L판의 용접부 기계적 물성치 측정 (Measurement of Weld Mechanical Properties of SUS316L Plate Using an Instrumented Indentation Technique)

  • 송기남;홍성덕;노동성
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2013
  • Different microstructures in the weld zone of a metal structure such as a fusion zone or heat affected zone are formed as compared to the parent material. Thus, the mechanical properties in the weld zone are different from those in the parent material. As the basic data for reliably understanding the structural characteristics of welded PCHE prototype made of SUS316L, the mechanical properties in the weld zone and parent material for a SUS316L plate are measured using an the instrumented indentation technique in this study.

자동차 브레이크 패드의 기계적 특성 연구 (Mechanical Characteristics of Automobile Brake Pads)

  • 신재호;김경진;강우종
    • 자동차안전학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2015
  • Brake pads are a component of disc brake system of automobile and consist of steel backing plates and friction material facing the disk brake rotor. Due to the repeated sliding forces and torque in vehicle braking, friction performance of brake pads are ensured. Futhermore, the brake pad is one of major tuning components in aftermarket, mechanical characteristics of the brake pad are necessary to evaluate for establishing the certification standards of tuning components. This study had performed the five specimen tests for friction coefficients and wear loss rates according to the SAE test specification. Using the instrumented indentation method, yield strength and tensile strength were measured. Friction coefficients, 0.386 - 0.489, and wear loss rates, 1.0% - 3.7% are obtained. The range of yield strength and tensile strength are 21.4 MPa - 105.3 MPa and 39.5 MPa - 176.4 MPa respectively.

혼화재에 따른 모르타르 건조수축-비교 연구 (Effects of supplementary cementitious materials on drying shrinkage of cement mortar - a comparative study)

  • 최훈제;최성규;박충훈;김백중;이종구;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.158-159
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, effects of supplementary cementitious materials(fly ash, blast furnace slag and waste glass) on drying shrinkage of cement mortar were compared and evaluated. The results showed drying shrinkage of cement mortar using blast furnace slag and waste glass is larger than shrinkage due to capillary pressure, while using fly ash is smaller.

  • PDF

압입시험법에 의한 YSZ 층상 열차폐 코팅재의 기계적 거동 (Mechanical Behavior of Layered YSZ Thermal Barrier Coatings using Indentation Test)

  • 이동헌;이기성
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제48권5호
    • /
    • pp.396-403
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated the mechanical behaviors of layered thermal barrier coatings by indentations. Various single and double-layered thermal barrier coatings were deposited by air plasma spray process using different type of commercialized YSZ (Yttria stabilized zirconia) starting powders. Indentation stress-strain curve, load-displacement curve and hardness of the single and the double-layered thermal barrier coatings were obtained experimentally and analyzed. The indentation damages at the same loads were compared, and thus, the results depend on the structure of each coating. The result indicates improvement in damage resistances from tailoring of layered structures in the component of gas turbine system is expected.