• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안테나 배치

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Design of Reconfigurable Dual Polarization Patch Array Antenna (재구성 이중편파 패치 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Won Jun Lee;Young Jik Cha
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we proposed reconfigurable dual polarization patch array antenna that can select two polarizations(Vertical, RHCP) using defected ground structure and Pin diode. The proposed antenna was designed arranging a circular polarization patch antenna implemented with a square microstrip patch and two slots 3x3 at 25.8mm placed, a half-wavelength of 5.8 GHz. Conect the pin diode and the capacitor to the slot diagonally placed on the ground of each antennas, and select polarization using the open/short operating according to the application of DC voltage to the pin diode. As a result of the design, the gain of the antenna is 11.7 dBi at vertical polarization and 11.6 dBic at RHCP. The axial ratio is 20.3 dB at 1.8 dB vertical polarization at RHCP. Mutual Coupling is Maximum to -20.8 dB for vertical polarization and Maximum to -30.1 dB for RHCP.

Implementation of Self-Interference Cancellation Techniques for Full-Duplex Communication (전이중 통신을 위한 자기간섭 제거 기법 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Shin, Jinjae;Cho, Hyundeok;Yun, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.484-490
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    • 2016
  • Full-duplex communication can enhance wireless capacity by enabling simultaneous transmission and reception of the signals on the same frequency spectrum. Such a benefit, however, is only achieved when strong self-interference is well canceled below a sufficient level. To achieve this goal, there have been several approaches for cancellation, each of which is combined with digital-domain cancellation for a higher gain. In this paper, we implement two self-interference cancellation techniques and integrate them with a software defined radio-based wireless communication testbed. Two cancellation techniques (antenna cancellation and noise subtraction) are implemented and the cancellation gain is measured via real experiments. The results show that the gain of the antenna placement technique highly depends on the placement of a receiving antenna and the highest gain is achieved at the expected point, and we show that combining the noise subtraction circuit with the antenna placement further improves the cancellation gain.

Analysis of the Monopulse Radar Tracking Errors using Orthogonally Deployed Antenna Sets for Cross-eye Jamming (십자형으로 배치된 크로스아이 재머 안테나를 이용한 모노펄스 레이다 재밍 오차 분석)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, when two sets of cross-eye jammer antennas are installed vertically to jam a monopulse radar, the jamming effects according to the jammer's phase difference, amplitude ratio, and radar angle of engagement are analyzed. The phase difference and amplitude ratio of the cross-eye jammer can be adjusted in the jammer, but since the angle of engagement is relatively determined by the radar, it is very important to respond to changes in the angle of engagement. The orthogonally deployed jammer antennas can be considered as a good way to increase the jamming effect while minimizing the hardware configuration, and the jamming effect is analyzed while changing the angle of inclination from 0° to 360°. This jammer greatly improves the jamming effects at the angles of incidence 45°~135° and 225°~315°, compared to a single jammer. And it is expected to be useful in the design of cross-eye jammers for military aircraft and ships.

Accuracy Analysis of 2-D Direction Finding Based on Phase Comparison (위상비교 방식을 이용한 2차원 방향탐지 정확도 분석)

  • Chae, Myoung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the author analyzes direction finding accuracy based on phase comparisons to estimate elevation and azimuth angles of arrival signals. This paper considers the uniform array configurations using four and three elements. In that direction finding structures, I present the analytic expressions for estimated elevation and azimuth angles and then analyze the direction finding errors. And one presents the design guideline of direction finding system in comparison with aspects of accuracy, structure, the number of channels in that structures. The analysis result is similar with simulation one and has difference within $1.2^{\circ}RMS$. From the proposed analysis results, one knows that when SNR is 20 dB and the baseline is half of wavelength, the estimated elevation accuracy of the uniform array using four elements is 1.15 times better than the one of the uniform array using three elements and the estimated azimuth accuracy is same each other. In addition, one knows coning error is eliminated in 2-D direction finding structure.

2.4GHz Compact Loop Slot Antenna with Vertical Slots (수직 슬롯을 갖는 CPW 급전 방식의 2.4GHz용 소형 루프 슬롯 안테나)

  • Kim, Gun-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Ig;Rhee, Seung-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 CPW(Coplanar waveguide) 급전되는 평면 루프 슬롯을 2.45 GHz 대역 Wi-Fi용으로 소형화 설계하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 제안된 구조는 직사각형 형태의 CPW 급전 루프 슬롯 안테나를 기본형으로 하여 내부 패치에 슬롯을 좌우 대칭으로 여러 개 수직 방향으로 배치한 안테나이며, FR4 기판의 한 면에 인쇄된다. 여러 가지 파라미터 값들이 안테나의 특성에 미치는 영향을 관찰하고 기존 루프 슬롯 안테나를 소형화하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. FR4 기판에 $80mm{\times}50mm$ 크기로 2.45 GHz 대역용으로 설계된 안테나의 특성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하였다.

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An efficient Method of Antenna Placement considering EMI between equipments on UAV (무인기 탑재 장비 간 상호 EMI를 고려한 효율적인 안테나 배치 방안)

  • Kim, Choon-Won;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kwon, Kyoung-Il;Chung, Deok-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.987-994
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents An efficient method of antenna placement considering EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) between equipments which are mounted on the UAV(Unmanned Air Vehicle). The analysis is accomplished for voice communication radio, control datalink, TCAS(Traffic Alert Collision & Avoidance System) and GPS(Global Positioning System) which are vulnerable to EMI because the frequencies are close to each other. There are two steps for analysis procedure : The first one is selecting antenna position on the UAV by monitoring return loss and pattern variation of each antenna. The second one is analyzing EMI via antennas between equipments. In the EMI analysis, spurious level of each transmitter, coupling level between antennas and system noise property are considered. This procedure can be used to predict EMI between equipments in development stage.

Diversity and Directivity Mode-Switchable Planar Antenna Array (접고 펼침에 따라 다이버시티와 지향성 모드로 변환이 가능한 평면형 안테나 어레이)

  • Choe, Hyeonhyeong;Lim, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel diversity and directivity mode-switchable planar antenna array is proposed. For the diversity mode, four elements are unfolded on the plane and high isolation can be achieved. On the other hand, the antenna function is changed to the directivity mode when they are folded and stacked. Each element works such as a stacked Yagi-Uda antenna with high directivity. Especially, the curved feed line as well as the hybrid feeding method is used to improve performances. The simulation results agree well with measurement results and it is successfully demonstrated that two modes are properly working at 2.4 GHz.

Direction of Arrival Estimation under Aliasing Conditions (앨리아싱 조건에서의 광대역 음향신호의 방위각 추정)

  • 윤병우
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • It is difficult to detect and to track the moving targets like tanks and diesel vehicles due to the variety of terrain and moving of targets. It is possible to be happened the aliasing conditions as the difficulty of antenna deployment in the complex environment like the battle fields. In this paper, we study the problem of detecting and tracking of moving targets which are emitting wideband signals under severe spatial aliasing conditions because of the sparse arrays. We developed a direction of arrival(DOA) estimation algorithm based on subband MUSIC(Multiple Signal Classification) method which produces high-resolution estimation. In this algorithm, the true bearings are invariant regardless of changes of frequency bands while the aliased false bearings vary. As a result, the proposed algorithm overcomes the aliasing effects and improves the localization performance in sparse passive arrays.

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A Study on Characteristics of the Twin Tree Array Structure of the Triangular Patch Array Antenna (삼각형 패치 트윈 트리 배열 안테나의 특성 연구)

  • Chang, Tae-Soon;Kang, Sang-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2020
  • This paper is based on the triangular inset patch antenna as the basic structure, and the array structure is the twin tree form to improve the antenna's main lobe gain and reduce the side lobe gain. A twin tree structure was implemented by placing two identical trees of 2-4-6 arrays of triangular inset patches side by side. The parametric analysis confirmed that the gap between tree structures arranged side by side is most effective for impedance matching. The fabricated antenna has a gain of 16.74 dBi at 24.15 GHz, and the beam width of the main lobe is 22° in the E-plane and 6° in the H-plane. The antenna size was 125 mm × 50 mm, and a Taconic TLC substrate with a dielectric constant of 3.2 was used. Although the main lobe gain is improved over the twin tree structure, The directivity in the beam pattern due to the mutual interference of the two tree array structure can be improved.