• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전한 그룹키 관리

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Access Control Mechanism Based on Key Assignment and User Trust Level for Social Network Services (소셜 네트워크 서비스를 위한 키 분배와 사용자 평판을 이용한 접근 제어 메커니즘)

  • Quan, Wenji;Hwang, Junho;Yoo, Myungsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.5
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as Internet enters WEB 2.0, many social network services through such as Facebook, Twitter and Youtube appeared. In these social network sites, users can easily make friends, join groups and access others personal information. Therefore, a malicious user can easily gather information of others. In order to protect user's personal information from the unauthenticated users, we propose privacy protection mechanism based on key assignment and user's trust level. A master-key is generated for each users and is segmented into a core-key and several sub-key. The master-key stores at the information owner's side and the sub-key will be distributed to requestor according to the relation and trust level. At last, in order to proof the efficiency, the performance of our proposed mechanism is compared with those of existing mechanisms.

A Study on Weaknesses of Sun et al.'s Conditional Access System in Pay-TV Broadcasting Systems (Pay-TV 방송 시스템을 위한 Sun 등이 제안한 접근제어 시스템의 취약점 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Yoon;Kang, Seong-Yong;Jang, Hak-Beom;Choi, Hyoung-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2011
  • Sun 등은 pay-TV 를 위한 새로운 접근제어 모델을 제안하였다. 그들의 모델은 서비스 제공자와 사용자 간의 형평성 (fairness)을 보장하고, 사용자에게 편의 (convenience)를 제공한다. 또한, Sun 등은 그들이 제안한 접근제어 모델을 지원하기 위한 새로운 접근제어 시스템을 제안하였다. 그들이 제안한 시스템은 대규모 그룹에도 적용할 수 있도록 확장 가능한 (scalable) 키 관리를 수행한다. 그러나 그들의 시스템은 pay-TV 의 핵심 보안 요구사항인 후방향 안전성 및 전방향 안전성(backward/forward secrecy)을 만족하지 못할 뿐 아니라, 공모 공격 (collusion attack)에 대한 취약점이 존재하고, 공격에 대한 낮은 복원 능력 (poor reparability)을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 공격 시나리오를 통해 Sun 등이 제안한 시스템의 보안 문제점을 분석하고 그 결과를 제시한다.

User privacy protection model through enhancing the administrator role in the cloud environment (클라우드 환경에서 관리자 역할을 강화한 사용자 프라이버시 보호 모델)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Yon, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2018
  • Cloud services are readily available through a variety of media, attracting a lot of attention from users. However, there are various security damages that abuse the privacy of users who use cloud services, so there is not enough technology to prevent them. In this paper, we propose a protection model to safeguard user's privacy in a cloud environment so as not to illegally exploit user's privacy. The proposed model randomly manages the user's signature to strengthen the role of the middle manager and the cloud server. In the proposed model, the user's privacy information is provided illegally by the cloud server to the user through the security function and the user signature. Also, the signature of the user can be safely used by bundling the random number of the multiplication group and the one-way hash function into the hash chain to protect the user's privacy. As a result of the performance evaluation, the proposed model achieved an average improvement of data processing time of 24.5% compared to the existing model and the efficiency of the proposed model was improved by 13.7% than the existing model because the user's privacy information was group managed.

Authentication and Group Key Management Techniques for Secure Communication in IoT (IoT 환경에서 안전한 통신을 위한 인증 및 그룹 키 관리 기법)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2019
  • The development of Internet technology and the deployment of smart devices provide a convenient environment for people, and this is becoming common with the technology called the Internet of Things (IoT). But the development of, and demand for, IoT technology is causing various problems, such as personal information leaks due to the attacks of hackers who exploit it. A number of devices are connected to a network, and network attacks that have been exploited in the existing PC environment are occurring in the IoT environment. When it comes to IP cameras, security incidents (such as distributed denial of service [DDoS] attacks, hacking someone's personal information, and monitoring without consent) are occurring. However, it is difficult to install and implement existing security solutions because memory space and power are limited owing to the characteristics of small devices in the IoT environment. Therefore, this paper proposes a security protocol that can look at and prevent IoT security threats. A security assessment verified that the proposed protocol is able to respond to various security threats that could arise in a network. Therefore, it is expected that efficient operation of this protocol will be possible if it is applied to the IoT environment.

Entity Authentication Scheme for Secure WEB of Things Applications (안전한 WEB of Things 응용을 위한 개체 인증 기술)

  • Park, Jiye;Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.5
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2013
  • WoT (Web of Things) was proposed to realize intelligent thing to thing communications using WEB standard technology. It is difficult to adapt security protocols suited for existing Internet communications into WoT directly because WoT includes LLN(Low-power, Lossy Network) and resource constrained sensor devices. Recently, IETF standard group propose to use DTLS protocol for supporting security services in WoT environments. However, DTLS protocol is not an efficient solution for supporting end to end security in WoT since it introduces complex handshaking procedures and high communication overheads. We, therefore, divide WoT environment into two areas- one is DTLS enabled area and the other is an area using lightweight security scheme in order to improve them. Then we propose a mutual authentication scheme and a session key distribution scheme for the second area. The proposed system utilizes a smart device as a mobile gateway and WoT proxy. In the proposed authentication scheme, we modify the ISO 9798 standard to reduce both communication overhead and computing time of cryptographic primitives. In addition, our scheme is able to defend against replay attacks, spoofing attacks, select plaintext/ciphertext attacks, and DoS attacks, etc.