• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아음속

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Analytical Study of the Subsonic/Sonic Ejector Flows (아음속/음속 이젝터의 유동에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 최보규;김희동;김덕줄
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • In order to predict the performance of subsonic/sonic ejector system and to provide fundamental data for a cost effective design, one dimensional gas dynamics theory was applied to the subsonic and sonic ejector systems with the second throat. In the current theoretical analyses, ejector throat area ratio, mass flow ratio and secondary stagnation pressure were derived as a function of the operating pressure ratio of the ejector, and the discharge coefficient of the primary nozzle and the loss coefficient of the diffuser were incorporated into the whole performance of the ejector system. The results of theoretical analysis can be applied to practical industrial use of subsonic and sonic gas ejector systems.

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CFD Study of the Vacuum-Pump Type Subsonic/Sonic Ejector Flows (진공 펌프형 아음속/음속 이젝터 유동에 관한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • 김희동;권오식;최보규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2000
  • This paper depicts the computational results for the axisymmetric subsonic/sonic ejector systems with a second throat. The numerical simulations are based on a fully implicit finite volume scheme of the compressible Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations in a domain that extends from the stagnation chamber to the ejector diffuser exit. In order to obtain practical design factors for the subsonic/sonic ejector systems which are applicable to industrial vacuum pumps, the ejector throat area, the mixing section configuration, and the ejector throat length are changed in computations. For the subsonic/sonic ejector systems operating in the range of low operation pressure ratios, the effects of the design factors on the vacuum performance of the secondary chamber are discussed.

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An Experimental Study of the Subsonic/Supersonic Steam Ejectors (아음속/초음속 증기 이젝터에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 최보규;김희동;이준희;김덕줄
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • For the purpose of a cost effective design of practical subsoni $c^ersonic ejector systems, an experiment was carried out using a superheated steam as a primary driving flow. The superheated steam jet was produced by several different kinds of subsonic and supersonic nozzles. The secondary flow of atmospheric air inside a plenum chamber was drawn into the primary steam jet. The vacuum performance of the plenum chamber was investigated for a wide range of the ejector operation pressure ratio. The result showed that the static pressure of the mixed flow at the ejector throat is only a function of the ejector operation pressure ratio, regardless of the primary nozzle type employed.ed.

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Estimation of Aircraft Stability Derivatives Using a Subsonic-supersonic Panel Method (아음속 초음속 패널법을 이용한 항공기 안정성 미계수 예측)

  • Gong, Hyo-Joon;Lee, Hyung-Ro;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lee, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2012
  • A computer program that can estimate static, dynamic stability and control derivatives using a subsonic-supersonic panel method is developed. The panel method uses subsonic-supersonic source and elementary horse shoe vortex distributions, and their strengths are determined by solving the boundary condition approximated with a thin body assumption. In addition, quasi-steady analysis on the body fixed coordinate system allows the estimation of damping coefficients of aircraft 3 axes. The code is validated by comparing the neutral point, roll and pitch damping of delta wings with published analysis results. Finally, the static, dynamic stability and control derivatives of F-18 are compared with experimental data as well as other numerical results to show the accuracy and the usefulness of the code.

Computational Study of the Bleed-Pump Type Subsonic/Sonic Ejector Flows (추기 펌프형 아음속/음속 이젝터유동에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Heuy-Dong;Kwon, Oh-Sik;Koo, Byoung-Soo;Choi, Bo-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2000
  • This paper dipicts the computational results for the axisymmetric subsonic/sonic ejector systems with a second throat. The numerical simulations are based on a fully implicit finite volume scheme of the compressible Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equation in a domain that extends form the stagnation chamber to the ejector diffuser exit. In order to obtain practical design factors for subsonic/sonic ejector systems, the ejector throat area, the mixing section configuration, and the ejector throat length were changed in computations. For the subsonic/sonic ejector systems operating in the range of low operation pressure ratio, the effects of the design factors on the flow are discussed.

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Computations of the Bleed-Pump Type Subsonic/Sonic Ejector Flows (추기 펌프형 아음속/음속 이젝터유동에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Choe, Bo-Gyu;Gu, Byeong-Su;Kim, Hui-Dong;Kim, Deok-Jul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2001
  • This paper dipicts the computational results for the axisymmetric subsonic/sonic ejector systems with a second throat. The numerical simulations are based on a fully implicit finite volume scheme of the compressible Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equation in a domain that extends from the stagnation chamber to the ejector diffuser exit. In order to obtain practical design factors for subsonic/sonic ejector systems, the ejector throat area, the mixing section configuration, and the ejector throat length were changed in computations. For the subsonic/sonic ejector systems operating in the range of low operation pressure ratio, the effects of the design factors on the flow are discussed.

Papers : The Speed of Sound for Reacting Gases and Effects of the Speed of Sound to Accuracy (논문 : 반응기체 해석을 위한 음속 및 음속에 따른 해의 정확성 연구)

  • Kim,Gyu-Hong;Lee,Gyeong-Tae;Kim,Jong-Am;No,O-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2002
  • Accuracy of AUSM-type schemes is closely related to a speed of in a cell-interface. Effect to accuracy by a speed of sound invastigated in the region of subsonic, transonic, and supersonic flows repectively. The advantage of the speed of sound in AUSMPW+ are summerized as the improvement of accuracy in capturing an oblique shock and the removal of an expansion shock to satisfy the entropy condition. They are proven by mathmatics and numerical result. Moreover AUSMPW+ is extended to a real gas flow and the speed of sound for equilibrium and nonequilibrium gas which could give exact soultions in an oblique shock is proposed.

Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Hanyang Low Speed Wind Tunnel (한양대학교 중형 아음속 풍동의 공력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Gwang Cheol;Jeong, Hyeon Seong;Kim, Dong Hwa;Jo, Jin Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2003
  • The optimum design of Hanyang low speed wind tunnel has been performed to augment flow uniformity and to reduce turbulence intensity of wind tunnel test section have to be known for reliability of wind tunnel test. The non-uniformity and turbulence intensity of Hanyang low speed wind tunnel were measured with Pilot tube and X-type hot-wire probe at various wind speeds. As the results, the non-uniformity decreases as the wind speed increases. The non-uniformity is relatively high in the proximity of the diffuser. The turbulence intensity is a little higher than design requirement in the middle of the test section.

Numerical Study on the Mixing Enhancement of Parallel Supersonic-subsonic Wakes Using Wall Cavities (공동을 이용한 초음속-아음속 평행류에서의 혼합증대에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Moon, Seong-Mok;Chang, Se-Myong;Kim, Chong-Am;Lee, Kyoung-Hoon;Kim, In-Soo;Ahn, Su-Hong;Woo, Kwan-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2010
  • A computational study on the enhancement of parallel supersonic-subsonic mixing wakes is conducted and compared with available experimental data. The first aim of the present work is to show a direct comparison between numerical predictions and equivalent experimental data for the baseline case. The Pitot pressure distribution data are in good agreement between computation and experiment, and the results show that Menter's SST model with the compressibility correction gives the best performance. Further we investigate the effects of primary parameters such as the position of the cavity, and the arrangement of the cavity at the given flow condition.

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Experimental Study of Combustion Characteristic for Dual Mode Ramjet Combustor (이중모드 램제트 연소기 연소특성 실험적 연구)

  • Shim, ChangYeul;Namkoung, HyuckJoon;Kim, SunYong;Lee, MinSoo;Park, JooHyon;Kim, DongHwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the combustion experiment of hydrocarbon-kerosene fueled dual mode ramjet combustor was performed at mach number 3.5~6.0 conditions. Through the experiment, the temperature and the pressure distribution inside the combustion chamber were measured and the combustion characteristics inside the combustion chamber were investigated. In the mach number 3.5~5.0 range, it was able to identify subsonic combustion in the downstream combustion chamber. In the mach number 6.0 condition, the injected fuel from the injectors was naturally fired, and it was possible to confirm that supersonic combustion was successful in the upper chamber.

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