• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아스팔트 콘크리트

Search Result 323, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Evaluation of Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Korean Epoxy Asphalt Mixtures (국산 에폭시 아스팔트 혼합물의 물리.역학적 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Byung-Hun;Baek, Jong-Eun;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Park, Hee-Mun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study evaluated the performance of Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures using several laboratory tests. Four types of epoxy asphalt mixtures were manufactured based on 13mm dense graded asphalt mixtures: three Korean and one Japanese epoxy asphalt mixtures where 20% or 40% of asphalt binder was replaced by epoxy resins. Curing time was determined as 3 and 6 hours for the mixtures containing 40% and 20% of epoxy resins, respectively. From the laboratory tests including wheel tracking, indirect tension fatigue, bending beam, and moisture susceptibility tests, it was concluded that the epoxy asphalt mixtures had superior performance than conventional asphalt mixtures except moisture susceptibility. Also, the performance of the Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures was comparable to the Japanese mixtures. Thermal coefficient, bond strength, and indirect tension tests were conducted to examine the applicability of the Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures to concrete repair. Its adhesion was strong enough to be bonded to surrounding concrete materials and its tensile strength was comparable to the concrete, but thermal expansion coefficient was 5 times greater than the surrounding concrete.

Evaluation of Anti-Stripping Performance in Asphalt Concrete using Byproduct Ash produced from Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler (보일러 부산 애쉬를 이용한 아스팔트 콘크리트의 박리저항성 평가)

  • Kim, Yooseok;Kim, Nakseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.319-325
    • /
    • 2018
  • Pot-holes are steadily increasing due to abnormal climate such as heavy rainfall and frequent snowfall. Pot-hole related to traffic accidents cause injuries, car damage and distress of road facilities. To reduce pot-holes, the use of an anti-stripping agent is mandatorily recommended to asphalt concrete mixture. Hydrated lime is commonly used as anti-stripping agent due to the convenience and economics. Byproduct ash from circulating fluidized bed boiler was reviewed as an anti stripping agent. According to the test results, the byproduct ash is satisfied with TSR specification using 1% to 3% by weight of the asphalt mixture. The byproduct ash was examined under various condition changes of aggregate and asphalt concrete mixture considering quality movement. According to the results, using the byproduct ash was measured average 0.87 of TSR and coverage rates of 60% after rolling bottle test. Test results also revealed that the byproduct ash showed stable performance. Using the byproduct ash to decrease pot-hole in asphalt concrete pavement is suitable for demonstrating stable performance as anti-stripping agent.

Efficiency of Retarding Reflection Crack in Reinforced-and-Modified Asphalt Pavement Overlay (개질재.보강재를 이용한 덧씌우기 아스팔트 포장의 반사균열 지연 효과)

  • Kim, Kwang-Woo;Doh, Young-Soo;Lim, Sung-Bin;Rhee, Suk-Keun;Eum, Joo-Yong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-96
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study was performed to evaluate performance of polymer-modified asphalt mixtures and specially designed reinforcement techniques against reflection cracking of the asphalt pavement overlay. Selected polymers were used for asphalt modification and polyester fiber, a polypropylene film (vinyl) and a grid were used for mixture reinforcement. Using the asphalt mixture with optimum asphalt content, a slab was made and cut into two pieces of specimen. A layer of grid or vinyl was placed at the bottom of specimen to strengthen the pavement layer against crack. A repeated loading was applied to the asphalt mixture specimen which is Placed on a cement concrete with a pseudo-crack. Crack propagation under repeated loading was monitored and effectiveness of the devised crack retarding techniques was evaluated. From the test results. a significant retardation of mode I crack progress was monitored from some of the modified and reinforced asphalt mixtures.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Asphalt Concrete Utilizing Coal Ash Based Filler (석탄회 기반 채움재를 활용한 아스팔트 콘크리트의 공학적 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Wook;Park, Keun-Bae;Woo, Yang-Yi;Moon, Bo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.305-312
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a laboratory investigation into the effects of fillers using industrial by-product such as coal ash, IGCC slag on properties of hot-mixed asphalt concrete variation with filler content. For comparison, existing mixture with lime and dust have also been considered. Marshall and flow test has been considered for the purpose of mix design as well as evaluation of mixture. Other performance tests such as indirect tensile strength test, tensile strength ratio(moisture susceptibility), dynamic stability have also been carried out variation with filler content. It is observed that the mixes with industrial by-product exhibit conform with quality standard. Therefore, it has been recommended to utilize industrial by-product based on fly ash wherever available, not only reducing the produce cost but also partly solve the industrial by-product utilization and disposal problem.

Evaluation of Effects on Impact Resonance Test for Determining Modulus of Asphalt Concrete (아스팔트 콘크리트 탄성계수 결정을 위한 충격공진시험 영향요소 평가)

  • Kweon, Gi-Chul;Lee, Jae-Hoan
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.2 s.32
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 2007
  • The stiffness of the asphalt concrete is represented by the complex modulus $E^*$, which is very important properties in the mechanistic design of flexible pavement system. The moduli of asphalt concrete were generally determined by dynamic modulus test. However, the dynamic modulus testing method is too complex, expensive, and time consuming to be applicable on a production basis. The IR(Impact Resonance) method has been shown to be a truly simple nondestructive testing method which produces very repetitive, consistent results. The major object of this study was to estimate of the effects on IR tests for determining modulus of asphalt concrete including impact position, specimen support condition, impact steel ball size and sampling rate. The variations of IR test results with various testing conditions are within ${\pm}2.7%$.

  • PDF

Development of a Practical Rutting Characterization Method for Bituminous Mixtures (아스팔트 콘크리트 혼합물의 소성변형시험 개발)

  • Kim, Nakseok
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2014
  • The main objective of materials testing is to simulate in-situ field conditions as closely as possible, including loading conditions, climatic conditions, etc. Also, the test method should be easy, inexpensive, simple, and efficient to conduct to become an acceptable standard laboratory testing method for many agencies. Based on these reasons, a new test method employing repetitive axial loading with confinement was developed to evaluate the rutting(permanent deformation) of asphalt concrete. The new laboratory test protocol was developed based on the study of the various structural analysis and field data. This protocol divides asphalt layer(s) into three categories depending upon the depth. Different temperatures and vertical stress levels were used in these areas.

Fatigue Resistance of Fiber-Reinforced Asphalt Concrete in Flexible Pavement (연성포장용 섬유보강 아스팔트 콘크리트의 피로저항성)

  • Kim, Nak-Seok;Choo, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Suck-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
    • /
    • v.2 no.3 s.6
    • /
    • pp.79-88
    • /
    • 2002
  • The main purpose of this paper is to evaluate the possibility of improvement in fatigue resistance of asphalt concrete mixture using the industrial waste material of K fiber. In this research, as an experimental equipment, the MTS with Closed-Loop Servohydraulic System was used and it was designed according to the U.S. standard testing procedure of ASTM D 4123. According to the test results, the optimum content of fiber with the length of 8mm was about 0.2 percent of total mixture weight. The optimum asphalt content for the fiber-reinforced asphalt concrete was about 5.5 percent of total mixture weight. Fatigue resistance of fiber-reinforced asphalt concrete was noticeable compared to the conventional dense-graded 20 asphalt concrete. In addition, the resilient moduli of fiber-reinforced asphalt mixture were $1.15{\sim}1.18$ times higher than those of conventional asphalt concrete.