• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아라미드지

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플라즈마 처리에 의한 아라미드 섬유의 표면개질 연구

  • Park, Seong-Min;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Sang-Uk;Kim, Myeong-Sun;Gwon, Il-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.03a
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    • pp.100-100
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    • 2011
  • 아라미드 섬유는 고강도, 고내열성 등의 성능이 매우 우수하여 생산량이 제일 많은 수퍼 섬유이면서도 강직한 분자구조와 고결정성의 치밀한 구조 때문에 염색이나 기능성 가공이 어려워 의류 인테리어용, 타 산업으로의 다양한 전개가 어려운 실정이다. 최근에 사용이 급증되고 있는 아라미드 섬유를 상업적으로 염색 및 가공을 할 수 있는 공정 프로세스를 개발하여 표면 개질, 견뢰도의 향상 및 기능성 가공, 아라미드 및 관련 타 소재와의 교직을 통하여 기존제품의 성능개선 등의 기술 확보를 통해 선진국 및 대만 중국 등의 경쟁국 위주로 전개되고 있는 아라미드 염색가공기술을 조기에 확보하여 선진기술에 대응하여 우리나라의 섬유산업 인프라를 활용한 다양한 용도전개를 위해서 본 기술이 시급히 전개되어야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 환경친화적 건식처리 공정인 플라즈마 처리를 통해 아라미드 섬유의 표면개질 효과를 알아보았다. 플라즈마 처리에 의한 아라미드 섬유의 모폴로지 변화는 주사전자현미경(FE-SEM)으로 확인하였으며, 표면 개질 효과는 적외선분광기(FT-IR)과 접촉각 측정기로 평가하였다. 플라즈마 처리 가스나 출력이 증가함에 따라 아라미드 섬유 표면의 경시변화를 확인하였으며, 젖음성이 향상되는 것을 확인하였다.

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3-D Analysis of Temperature Distribution in Transformers (변압기의 3차원 온도분포 해석)

  • 오연호;송기동;선종호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the temperature characteristics according to the cooling medium and the duct size in model transformers. For the analysis and the temperature-rise tests, two 400kVA model transformers have been manufactured. One has been filled with the alpha oil as the cooling medium and constructed the duct sizes of $3\textrm{mm}$ and $5\textrm{mm}$ in the low-voltage and high-voltage windings respectively. The other has been filled the beta oil and the duct sizes were $4\textrm{mm}$ and $6\textrm{mm}$. The temperature-rise tests have been performed by the back-to-back method and the load factor has been controlled the range of 90%∼130%. The temperature values have been measured by the thermocouple and from the sixteen points in each transformer. A commercial CFD program "FLUENT" has been used for the analysis of temperature distribution. The geometry of transformer has been modeled to 3-dimensional by using the hybrid calculation mesh including the radiator. And also, the natural convection velocity has been measured at the oil top position, and compared with the calculated results.

A Study on the Development of Water Permeability Gap Block by Reinforced Fiber Content (보강섬유 함유량에 따른 투수성 틈새블록 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Joonho;Shin, Jung
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.661-670
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, extreme rainfall and rainy seasons caused by climate change have caused river flooding and flooding damage, and it is urgent to solve economic and environmental problems in the city center due to the increase in the number of peak homes. The gap block, called the fitting block, is designed to facilitate rainwater pitching by forming a gap between the block and the block by forming a concave part and a protrusion of the block differently without the use of an existing spacer. In this study, for the production of such a gap block, the existing cement content was reduced and aramid fibers and exploration fibers, which are industrial by-products such as Goroslag fine powder and reinforcing fibers, were applied.

Analysis of Electric Field Distribution according to Surface Roughness of Aramid Insulating Paper Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 표면 거침도에 따른 아라미드 절연지의 전계분포 해석)

  • Kim, Tag-Yong;Ahn, Byung-Chul;Cho, Kyung-Soon;Park, Hyung-Jun;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.5 s.77
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we investigated the electric field distribution according to the roughness in aramid insulating paper for electric machine. Aramid insulating paper has been used to electric insulating of the traction motor and generators for large capacity. We studied the electric field distribution using boundary element method for Aramid insulating paper. As a result of simulation, the electric field increased according to the surface roughness existence. Electric field decreased due to radius of surface roughness reduction, and Electric field concentration appeared at electrode boundary and rough surface.

Temperature dependence and Voltage dependence of Aramide Paper (아라미드계 절연지(Aramid paper)의 온도의존성과 전압의존성)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Lee, Jong-Pil;Park, Hee-Doo;Sin, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Soo-Won;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the properties of temperature dependence and voltage dependence of Aramid paper were studied to understand electrical characteristics, to be regarded as the excellent insulation. Aramid paper and pressboard had being applied various motor, generator. We used to Finite Elemental Method of simulation tool, and improved optimal insulating design of insulating Aramid according to calculated those.

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An Experimental Study on the Fire Risk Assessment & Calculation Breakthrough Time through Permeation Test of Chemical Protective Clothing (화학보호복의 화재위험성 및 화학적 투과시험을 통한 파과시간산정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Sun;Park, Pyoung-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2010
  • We have test chemical resistance and flame retardant properties of chemical protective clothing Fabrics by the ASTM and ISO standard methods. The flame retardant test results show that polyethylene is poor in flame resistance but fluoroelastomer add to decabrom is excellent in flame resistance. Especially, nowadays heat protective clothing for firefighters, which is aluminized film layers laminated to aramid fabric, show the excellent flame resistance. However, the chemical resistance test results show that aluminium is high corrosive in 4M NaOH solution alone. The problem of corrosion can be overcome by employing multiple barrier film. Also, based on the result of flame retardant test, duel skin of polymer barrier film add to aluminum film and single skin of fluorinated rubber with flame retardant materials seems to be fit for the chemical protective clothing. Also the thermal protection and heat transfer test results show that TPP and HTI is increased assured that the continued study on fire risk assessment & chemical resistance of chemical protective clothing fabrics will contribute to the upgrade the performances of chemical protective clothing fabrics.

Improvement of Heat Resistant of Adhesion between m-Aramid Sheet and Metal Materials using Epoxy/Phenolic Resin (Epoxy/Phenolic resin을 활용한 메타-아라미드 시트지와 금속 소재의 내열접착성 향상)

  • Kang, Chan Gyu;Chae, Ju Won;Choi, Seung Jin;Lee, Ji Su;Kim, Sam Soo;Lee, Sang Oh;Lee, Jaewoong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2022
  • This study tried to analyze the heat resistance properties by blending epoxy and phenolic resin in a certain ratio, and to analyze the adhesive properties at the time of metal-polymer hetero-adhesion by applying Epoxy-phenolic resin between a silicon steel sheet and m-aramid sheet, the viscosity, adhesive peel strength, and adhesive cross section were measured using a rotational rheometer, a tensile tester(UTM), and a field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM). The thermal stability and heat resistance were confirmed by measuring the mass loss according to the temperature increase using Thermogravimetric analysis(TGA). After blending with epoxy and Phenolic resin(1:0.25 ratio) curing at 110℃ for 10 min, high adhesive strength was improved more than 40% compared to the adhesive strength using epoxy alone. When the space between the silicon steel sheet and m-aramid sheet, which is created during curing of the E-P blend, is cured with a slight weight, it is possible to control the empty space and improve adhesion.