• Title/Summary/Keyword: 쌍방향 수업

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Analysis of Syllabi for Landscape Architectural Design Courses as Project-Based Classes and Improvement Strategies (프로젝트 기반 수업으로서의 조경설계 교과목 수업계획서 분석과 개선방안)

  • Kim, Ah-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2016
  • A syllabus can be considered to be a masterplan for good educational results. This study tries to diagnose the current status of landscape architectural design education and suggest improvement strategies for better landscape design courses through the analysis of the syllabi of mid-level landscape design studio classes collected from the four-year undergraduate programs. The findings and suggestions are as follows. First, it is necessary to take advantage of a syllabus as a contract as well as a plan and a learning tool. Second, it is crucial to make more detailed statement from the perspectives of learners. Third, more customized components for design courses should be developed; the syllabus should give the structure of a design class as an integration and synthesis of other courses. Fourth, it is necessary to increase the interrelationship and relevance among the components, especially between course objectives and evaluation criteria, and course activities and references. Fifth, a syllabus needs to function as a communication tool in a flexible manner. Sixth, a syllabus needs to give a comprehensive information about the site and the design project. Finally, instructors need to introduce a set of detailed evaluation rubrics or criteria acceptable to students in order to increase the fairness and transparency of the evaluation.

The Effect of e-Learning Application to the Unit of Making Short Trousers in Technology-Home Economics of Middle School (중학교 기술.가정교과의 반바지 만들기 단원에 대한 e-Learning 적용 효과)

  • Jeong, Bok-Hee;Son, Won-Kyo
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of the e-Learning application on the teaching learning method in Technology-Home Economics of Middle School. For e-Learning of clothing part, diverse teaching programs and contents were reconstructed and provided in cyber-space. Among the uploaded diverse materials including advanced and supplementary materials, students could make a choice which depends on their own levels. Since the results of assignments could be uploaded in cyber-space and easily accessible to all students, the reliablity of estimation was increased and self-directed learning ability was improved. Also, more effective teaching learning activity could be expected through the mutual exchange of opinion between students and teacher, and among students. Besides, counselling and advices on overall aspect of student's life were also possible. The students were generally satisfied to e-Learning instruction. The interest and understanding about clothing part were increased, and the academic attitude and habit were positively changed. Also they responded that e-Learning instruction were very helpful because learning was possible even after school, diverse materials for learning were available, and submitting the results of assignments was very convenient. In conclusion, the application of e-Learning on the teaching learning method was very effective and should be encouraged. The development and supplement of diverse programs and contents will be necessary for more successful e-Learning instructions.

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A Case Study of Online Writing Class - Focusing on at G University and the Response of Learners - (온라인 글쓰기 수업 운영 사례 연구 - G대학의 <교양글쓰기> 사례와 학습자의 반응을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Dae-Heon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2021
  • The study presented an online class case focusing on G University's writing course, and analyzed students' satisfaction. Through this, it aimed to analyze the possibility of online education and to explore efficient operation of online writing lectures. According to the result of looking into the online writing class run by G University, students' satisfaction with the online writing class was high. Despite the limited circumstances, students' participation in the class was high and they also actively participated in online correction. However, there was also a challenge to address. Online writing education showed limitations in terms of smooth communication with students. Correction of writing can be done online sufficiently but the limitations of communication should be supplemented to improve the completeness of interactive education. In addition, most of the students participated in online correction, but some did not participate. It is necessary to encourage students to participate voluntarily to make online classes take roots. After all, for the effective operation of online writing classes, strategies and systems for teaching and learning should be prepared for utilization of various educational video media, sufficient learning of theory and practice of writing, and smooth communication between professors and students. Only when these conditions are met, online writing classes will be able to operate steadily.

Implementation of Distance Education System based on XML (XML 기반 원격 교육 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Keum-Woo;Lee, Jun-Wook;Oh, Kwang-Jin;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.699-702
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    • 2000
  • 지금까지 컴퓨터를 강의실상에서의 교육의 보조 수단만 사용해 왔던 일 방향적인 교육의 제한적 메카니즘이 인터넷을 통한 쌍방향 통신과 공간상의 제약을 뛰어넘은 적극적이고 다양한 교육전달의 시도가 이제 현실화되고 있다. 따라서 첨단 정보통신 기술의 발전과 교육 시스템을 위한 인터넷 등의 네트워크를 기반으로 하는 원격교육에서는 새로운 교육의 변화에 따라 시, 공간의 제약을 벋어난 가상교육 또는 원격 교육을 현실화 할 수 있는 중추적인 기반 구조 및 통합 시스템을 제공해야 하며 이 시스템이 제공하게 되는 중심적인 기능성은 실제 강의실 수업형태와 같은 효과 이상의 교육환경을 제공해야 하는 것이다. 이러한 총체적인 원격교육을 위한 통합 시스템은 다양한 요소들로 구성된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터와 인터넷을 통해 원격 학습서비스를 제공하는 가상스쿨 구축의 기반을 이루는 학습컨텐츠 저작 시스템, 학습자 학습진행 프로그램 둥을 연구, 개발하였다. 또한 XML 에 기반한 SMIL을 멀티미디어들의 통합과 다양한 미디어들의 동기화를 표현하는 기술을 이용하여 표준적이고 확장성이 높은 컨텐츠를 저작툴을 개발하였다.

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Comparison of the effectiveness of SW-based maker education in online environment: From the perspective of self-efficacy, learning motivation, and interest (비대면 온라인 환경에서 SW기반 메이커교육의 효과성 비교: 자기효능감, 학습동기, 흥미도의 관점에서)

  • Kim, Tae-ryeong;Han, Sun-gwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2021
  • This study compares Online SW-based maker education in terms of self-efficacy, learning motivation, and interest after applying differently according to blended learning strategies. First, a SW maker program for blended learning was developed and applied as a live seminar-type class including real-time interactive and a support-providing class consisting of online content and Q&A. As a result of comparing the differences between students according to the two strategies divided into pre- and post- survey, in the self-efficacy part, there was a significant difference in the positive efficacy and the overall part, and in the learning motivation part, the live seminar form was significantly higher in the confidence part. In the interest part, the support-providing form showed a significantly higher average in the instrumental interest and nervous part. In order to maintain the effect of maker activities like existing face-to-face situations in Online learning, it is necessary to increase sharing time between students, an integrated learning environment, and sufficient provision of exploration time and learning materials.

The Formation Process of Scientific Knowledge for Pre-service Science Teachers through Collective Intelligence (집단지성을 활용한 예비교사들의 과학지식 형성과정 탐색)

  • Kim, Semi;Kim, Eunjin;Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.963-980
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the process of constructing pre-service teachers' scientific knowledge information through collective intelligence. We selected the 'Appropriate Technology' (A.T.) as the subject for formation of scientific knowledge. Twenty nine pre-service teachers of the course 'Scientific Thinking and Writing in Science Education' were allowed to freely post information whenever they wanted. They presented their full opinions, interacted with each other, and assessed the other' information on the website for a month. The way of posting was as follows. After one pre-service teacher had written the information about A.T. on the website, the other assessed the text and added or modified the writing. This process continued. We analyzed every writing they posted and questionnaire which contained the reason why they modified the text. The result was as follows. Pre-service teachers formed collective intelligence through four stages. First, pre-service teachers started to find the information related to the subject and they just added the information behind the other's writing. In the second stage, information was added, too. But the difference was that the information they selected carried values for having certain views. Third, they organized their writings with logical and critical thinking. Finally, they revised their overall writing. The results showed that students could develop their critical thinking and they could learn the way of communication from the process of collective intelligence. We found the forming process of knowledge by collective intelligence, and explored the various involving patterns and thinking activities in the process. Based on this research, we expect the improvement of students' logical and critical thinking through the various classes using collective intelligence.

Analysis of Media Literacy Content Reflected in Middle School Technology and Home Economics Textbooks (중학교 기술·가정 교과서에 반영된 미디어 리터러시 내용 분석)

  • Shim, Jaeyoung;Choi, Saeeun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between home economics curriculum and media literacy education. For this purpose, 12 kinds = types of learning materials for middle school 'Technology·Home Economics 2' textbooks were analyzed. After selecting 'Media Literacy Performance Goals(MLPG)' as the basis for analysis, the distribution of media data and reflection of MLPG were analyzed by frequency and content analysis. The results of this study are as follows. First, 39.6% of the learning materials using media materials out of the total learning materials of 12 textbooks, and there were differences in the frequency and weight of learning materials using media materials by publishers. Depending on the type of media, 68.3% of 'printing', 16.7% of 'images, video', 13.5% of 'digital', and 86.5% of the use of unidirectional media. Second, there was a difference in frequency and weight of learning materials reflecting the MLPG by publishers, and it was necessary to supplement the learning content to improve overall media literacy. Among the MLPG reflected in the learning materials, 'meaning and communication' was the most reflected performance goal, with 58.8%, but there was no two-way communication through the media. Based on the results of these textbook analysis, MLPG in Home Economics are revised as follows. 'Understanding the meaning and self-expression', 'Communication and social participation', 'Use of responsible media', 'Appreciation and enjoyment', 'Use of media technology', 'Information search and selection', 'Creation and production', 'Critical understanding and evaluation'.

The Development and Using Method of Cyber Learning Using Conceptual Models of Knowledge Creation (지식창출 개념적 모델을 이용한 가상학습 시스템의 개발 및 활용 방안)

  • Kim, Jeong-Rang;Ki, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.98-109
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    • 2002
  • In this knowledge-based society, a man of ability should be able to be possessed of abilities to create new knowledge while selecting, acquiring and processing knowledge and information in line with his own purpose and communicating it to other people and sharing it with them. With the aid of the emergence of web, cyber learning in the form of web-based instruction is brought to the fore. Yet, the established way of cyber learning is based on the system where learners should proceed with this study on his own instead of relying on the interaction between teachers and learners. The established way of cyber learning leaves something to be desired in terms of the application of the way to class, being almost bereft of a system capable of recreating knowledge as the result of study. Accordingly, this study is designed to develop a cyber learning system using models with the concepts of knowledge construction. The system enabled students to cultivate abilities to analyze materials and to improve creativity, producing the following system; applying it to the teaching-learning process of social studies: the system capable of being applied to a series of process from the stage of grasping problems to the stage of learning completion; the system enabling teachers and students as well to produce study results; the system enabling students to recreate knowledge in the form of homepages from constructed learning resources instead of producing fragmental knowledge.

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Development and Application of an Online Clinical Practicum Program on Emergency Nursing Care for Nursing Students (간호학생의 응급환자간호 임상실습 온라인 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Weon-Gyeong;Park, Jeong-Min;Song, Chi-Eun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Clinical practicums via non-face-to-face methods were inevitable due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We developed an online program for emergency nursing care and identified the feasibility of the program and the learning achievements of students. Methods: This was a methodological study. The program was developed by three professors who taught theory and clinical practicum for adult nursing care and clinical experts. Students received four hours of video content and two task activities every week in four-week program. Real-time interactive video conferences were included. Qualitative and qualitative data were collected. Results: A total of 96 students participated in the program. The mean score for overall satisfaction with the online program was 4.72(±1.02) out of 6. Subjects that generally had high learning achievement scores were basic life support care, fall prevention, nursing documentation, infection control, and anaphylaxis care. As a result of a content analysis of 77 reflective logs on the advantages of this program, students reported that "experience in applying nursing process," "case-based learning and teaching method," and "No time and space constraints" were the program's best features. Conclusion: Collaboration between hospitals and universities for nursing is more important than ever to develop online content for effective clinical practicum.

The study of Essay Writing Education in Home Economics Education Through Practical Philosophy Curriculum Analysis in Germany (독일의 실천철학교과 분석을 통한 가정과 교육에서의 논술교육 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Jeung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the appropriate way of essay writing education which helps the learners perceive and express a stream of knowledge through Home Economics education curriculum by themselves. While one-way type, which teachers just give instructions to students and students just learn from them, has dominated the education, new education focuses on interactive and reciprocal way in thinking and researching together. This new stream requires appropriate and various education method as well as the new concept of education curriculum. This study applies the curriculum of the German practical philosophy that recently has been a debated topic in Home Economics education. The purpose of the curriculum pursuits improving students' practical and critical thinking competence and essay writing is the center of it. In the curriculum learners write essays by asking and answering the questions through seven areas which students can experience based on three angles such as individual, social, and idealogical viewpoints. In this process learners don't remain in the individual angles and are able to be trained as intellectuals who can lead the social and cultural change as well as the individual growth by getting an insight into the idealogical angles. The Germany curriculum what is mentioned in advance presents one possibility that essay education can be introduced in Home Economics education that has accessed the education process by the practical inference based on the practical philosophy. That is, Home Economics education shares the context with essay education whose purpose is the intellect enlightenment because the former is the curriculum to make students build the abilities to access in many-sided angles not just one point, to deal with problems wisely, and to deduce the solutions. Therefore, students are expected to participate in the class dynamically by being satisfied intellectually abreast of practical essay education that helps learners read the stream of knowledge through Home Economics education. In this manner the category of Home Economics education will enlarge by making efforts to diversify the education methodology not staying only one method.

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