• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심한 치조제 흡수

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Fabrication of complete denture using Centric tray and closed mouth technique for edentulous patient (과도한 치조제 흡수를 보이는 무치악 환자에서 Centric tray와 폐구법 인상을 이용한 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Jung, Sua;Ma, Boyoung;Yang, Hongso;Park, Sangwon;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwidug
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2018
  • Conventional denture impression techniques have limitations for edentulous patients with severe alveolar bone resorption and can cause problems from excessive border extension. Especially when a patient has movable tissue it is difficult to make accurate impression, thus might interrupt stable seating of complete denture. Fabrication of complete denture using closed mouth technique for edentulous patient with severe ridge resorption is thought to provide better stability and retention. In this case, an 86-year-old patient had both edentulous jaws with epulis fissuratum on maxillary anterior ridge and severe mandibular ridge resorption. Thus, tentative vertical dimension was determined by using Centric trayand individual tray attached with gothic arch tracer was fabricated. Complete denture was fabricated using closed mouth technique and the patient was satisfied with better stability and retention of the complete denture.

Implant placement in severely atrophic mandible using alveolar ridge splitting procedure and small block bone graft: A case report of 4-year follow-up (심하게 위축된 하악 구치부에 치조제 분할술과 블록형 골이식술을 이용한 임플란트 식립: 4년 관찰 증례보고)

  • Kim, Na-Hong;Bang, Joo-Hyuk;Lee, Dong-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2019
  • Various techniques have been developed, and the development of piezo electric devices have made it possible to widen the alveolar ridge even if the residual bone is dense or if there is a lack of cancellous bone between the cortical bones. In the operation of the mandibular posterior area, the flap is easily accessible to the ramus bone, from which high quality autogenous bone can be obtained, compared to other parts. A small autologous bone block can be used with particulated bone graft material using one screw for bone regeneration instead of a large autologous bone with two screws. The tapered implant design can minimize buccal bone fracture, even in severely atrophic mandibular areas. We report a case of 4 years following implant placement with ridge splitting and small autogenous bone graft in severly atrophic mandible. This report demonstrates a case of functional and aesthetic restoration in a patient through a collaboration.

Neutral zone approach for rehabilitation of severely atrophic maxillary and mandibular ridges: A case report (치조제 흡수가 심한 환자에서 중립대를 이용한 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Lee, Ja-Youn;Choi, Sun-Young;Lee, Ji-Hyoun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2016
  • The neutral zone technique is an alternative approach for the construction of complete dentures on highly atrophic ridges with history of denture instability. This technique achieves two objectives. First, the teeth will not interfere with the normal muscle function, and second, the force exerted by the musculature against the denture is more favorable for stability and retention. In this case of a 78-years-old female patient with severely atrophic ridges who had been using unstable complete dentures, the neutral zone impression technique was used to increase the stability and the retention of dentures. The neutral zone for both arch was located with modeling compound. After the arrangement of artificial teeth within the neutral zone, the external impression was taken to determine the tissue surface. The final dentures showed enhanced stability and retention and the patient was satisfied with the new dentures with respect to functional and esthetic aspects.

Neutral zone and alveolar relation consideration for fabricating complete denture in a patient with severe alveolar bone resorption: a case report (치조제 흡수가 심한 환자에서 중립대 및 치조제 관계를 고려한 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Hyung-Jun Kim;Woo-hyung Jang;Chan Park;Kwi-dug Yun;Hyun-Pil Lim;Sang-Won Park
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2023
  • In order to fabricate stable dentures in patients with severe resorption of residual ridges, various factors must be considered. One of them is the neutral zone, which is defined as the potential region in which the pressure of the tongue outward in the oral cavity and the pressure of the cheeks and lips directed inward from the outside of the oral cavity equalize during functioning. In patients with severe ridge resorption, if the teeth are usually arranged above the residual ridge, the teeth are located on the lingual side rather than the original position. Therefore, the functional space of the tongue is invaded, the tongue is positioned backward, and the sealing of the lingual border is broken, which acts as a factor reducing the maintenance of denture. In addition, it is also important for the stability of dentures to assume an interalveolar crest line connecting the maxillary and mandibular ridge crests, and to arrange the maxillary and mandibular artificial teeth to match the masticatory force to the interalveolar crest line. Therefore, good clinical results were obtained by fabricating dentures for the patient with poor alveolar residual ridge using neutral zone impression and ridge relationship analysis.

Complete denture treatment using lingualized occlusion scheme at the edentulous patient with severely absorbed flat residual ridges: a case report (심한 치조골 흡수로 인해 편평한 치조제를 보이는 완전 무치악 환자에서 설측 교두 교합을 이용한 의치 수복 증례)

  • Choi, Bum-Shik;Lee, Joon-Seok
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2017
  • Many factors should be considered for successful denture treatment at edentulous patients: support, retention, stability, occlusion, esthetics, etc. The patient who has severely absorbed residual ridges, however, treatments are challenging to satisfy those factors. The dentures that use anatomic artificial teeth show good mastication efficiency and esthetics but, can easily lose stability at absorbed ridges. On the contrary, the dentures that use non-anatomic artificial teeth perform better stability but, lower masticatory efficiency and esthetics at absorbed ridges. The lingualized occlusion, using both anatomic and non-anatomic teeth, introduced for compromise those of the pros and cons. At lingualized occlusion, buccal cusps of the teeth do not contact on centric relation. Therefore, direction of the occlusal force towards lingually, then stability of dentures increases. This case report shows the results of the treatment flat residual ridges using complete dentures with ligualized occlusion to increase dentures stability and satisfactory of the patient.

Complete denture fabricated by Jiro Abe's method for edentulous patient with severe alveolar ridge resorption: a case report (심한 치조제 흡수를 보이는 무치악 환자에서 Jiro Abe법에 의한 완전틀니 제작 증례)

  • Jun, Daejeon;Yang, Dong-Hun;Vang, Mongsook;Yang, Hongso;Park, Sangwon;Yun, Kwidug
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 2014
  • Fabrication of complete denture by Jiro Abe's method was introduced that enhance the retention and stability of denture by sealing around the denture border with mucous membrane to make negative pressure at the inner surface of denture base when swallowing or occlusion. In this case, taking impression and fabricating complete denture by the Jiro Abe's method for an edentulous patient with severe mandibular alveolar bone resorption allowed us to obtain clinically enhance stability of denture and improve satisfaction of patient.