• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심한 치조제 흡수

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The neutral zone approach for restoration of patient with severe mandibular ridge resorption: A case report (하악 치조제가 심하게 흡수된 환자에서 중립대 인상을 통한 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Cheol Namgung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2023
  • In case with severely atrophied mandibular ridges, it may be difficult to achieve adequate retention and stability of dentures through the normal functional impression process of complete dentures. In these patients, an approach using the neutral zone raising technique may be an effective alternative. The neutral zone is defined as the area where the pressure of the tongue towards the outside of the mouth and the pressure of the cheek and lips towards the inside are balanced during the normal oral function of the muscular-nervous system. Complete dentures made through neutral zone impression not only improve retention and stability, but also provide adequate tongue space in the posterior teeth area. Additionally, food residues are reduced in the area around artificial teeth, and aesthetics are improved through appropriate facial support.

Complete denture making in a patient of partial glossectomy using polished surface impression taking and direct metal laser sintering method: A case report (부분 설절제술을 받은 환자에서의 연마면 인상 및 Direct Metal Laser Sintering 을 이용한 총의치 제작 증례)

  • Jung, Yeon-Wook;Lee, Gyeong-Je;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2019
  • For the success of complete denture, three essential requirements such as retention, stability and support are needed. Moreover, due to the absorption of residual ridge and scarring due to the surgery, when making a complete denture, which is difficult to form the mandibular lingual margins, various considerations such as the arrangement of the Non-anatomical dl non-anatomical teeth, the polished surface impression, the internally weighted metal framework and the use of the denture adhesive cream are necessary. In this case report, the patient has a severely resorbed edentulous ridge from severe periodontitis and has some soft tissue problems after the glossectomy due to tongue cancer. To obtain additional retention and stability, some trials such as polished surface impression taking, internally weighted metal insertion and minimal pressure impression were done for the better result. Moreover To make a metal framework that precisely shapes the desired three-dimensional shape and reduces the complicated process, minimal pressure impression method and direct metal laser sintering technique were used.

Clinical Study on the Survival Rate and Marginal Bone Resorption of Short Implants (짧은 임플란트의 생존율과 변연골 흡수량에 관한 임상적 연구)

  • Myung, Tae-Soo;Jung, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Yu-Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2012
  • Short implants are used in parts which have anatomical structures like maxillary sinus, inferior alveolar nerve and limited alveolar height due to severe alveolar bone resorption. In these case, there are no need of additional bone augmentation so there are advantages like reduced entire treatment time, reduced patient's discomfort and protection of important anatomical structures. The aim of this study is, in implants whose length is less than 10mm, to analyze the impact of implant length, diameter, location of implant placement, presence of bone graft, presence of prosthesis splinting on survival rates and marginal bone resorption. The samples used in this study were 227 implants, less than 10mm, placed in 137 patients in Wonkwang university dental hospital implant center. From dental charts the information about implant length, diameter, location of implant placement, presence of bone graft, presence of prosthesis splinting were obtained. Emago advanced v5.6(Oral diagnostic systems, Amsterdam, The Netherlands)program was used to measure the amount of marginal bone resorption. Out of total 227 implants, resulting in 96.5 % of survival rate. There was a tendency toward higher failure rates for the maxilla and bone graft site. No significant difference in marginal bone resorption was found associated with length of implants(p>0.05) and neither with the diameter of implants. Among the risk factors examined, more failure rates of short implants can be attributed to poor bone quality in the maxilla and presence of bone graft. At implants under 10mm, length, diameter, location of implant placement, bone graft and splinting of prosthesis didn't affect marginal bone loss.

Screw and cement retained implant prosthesis rehabilitation of mandibular edentulous patients with severely absorbed ridge (치조제가 심하게 흡수된 하악 무치악환자의 나사-시멘트 유지형 임플란트 보철 수복증례)

  • Im, Joong-Jae
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Prosthodontics for edentulous patients is a treatment technique using implant, which has impactful results in retention and support effects. Methods: As a retention technique, SCRP (screw and cement retained implant prosthesis) has reported in many studies as a beneficial method for both patients and curers, which can reduce errors in process of making abutment and top implant. Results: Prosthesis manufacturing, as polymerization method of hardened resin teeth with thermoplastic resin, is helpful for patients with aesthetic and financial situations regarding residual ridge and interocclusal relationship, also indicates reliable results in both retention and care. Conclusion: Using SCRP technique, we notably obtained a clinical and aesthetic outcome from five implants in anterior tooth, which are half fixable and detachable implants on screw of implant abutment by the technicians at anytime.

Prosthetic restoration of a partially edentulous patient using double crowns: a clinical report (이중관을 이용한 부분 무치악 환자의 수복 증례)

  • Park, Minseo;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Woo, Yi-Hyung;Pae, Ahran
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2016
  • In removable dental prostheses, it is important to minimize impairment of residual tissue caused by wearing dentures. There are two factors that harm residual tissue. The first is functional load bearing of remaining teeth and alveolar ridges and the second is the effect of poor oral hygiene. Double crown retained removable dental prostheses provide rigid support, and it may reduce impairment caused by load bearing of alveolar ridges. Also, dental plaque and oral deposits, which are attached to outer crowns and dentures, can be easily managed extra-orally. In addition, it is beneficial to the health of the marginal gingiva because inner crowns have easy access for oral hygiene. In this case, double crown retained removable dental prostheses were used for the partially edentulous patient with severe residual alveolar bone resorption and poor oral hygiene, and the result was clinically satisfactory in terms of functional, esthetical, and oral hygiene aspects.

Prosthetic Treatment Strategies for Improving Denture Retention in Pediatric Patients with Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia: a Report of Two Cases (저한성 외배엽 이형성증을 가진 소아 환자에서 의치 유지력 향상을 위한 보철 치료 전략: 두 가지 증례 보고)

  • Hongju Jeon;Seonmi Kim;Namki Choi
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2023
  • This report presents two cases concerning strategies for improving denture retention in pediatric patients with oligodontia caused by hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED). Both patients presented with multiple missing teeth, conical canines, alveolar bone atrophy, and a skeletal Class III tendency. In the first case, a modified form of conical-crown-retained denture was used to cover the canines. This approach was carried out without tooth extraction or coping. In the second case of severe alveolar bone resorption and a distally tilted lower left canine, the tooth was restored with a hybrid ceramic crown. It was subsequently converted into a clasp-retained removable partial denture, utilizing a suction mechanism. Both patients are currently receiving regular check-ups for the maintenance of their prosthetic appliances and the evaluation of their growth patterns. This study presents innovative prosthetic treatment methods for pediatric patients with HED who have inadequate denture retention.

Evaluation of suitability and stability in a skeletal Class III complete denture patient with flabby tissue: A case report (Flabby tissue를 동반하는 골격성 Class III 환자의 양악 총의치 수복 및 적합성/안정성 평가 증례)

  • Lee, Junsuk;Hong, Seoungjin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Pae, Ahran;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2018
  • To obtain denture retention, support, and stability in Class III edentulous cases with flat alveolar ridges and extensive flabby tissue is very difficult. The patient was a 72-year-old male who wore ill-fitting 20 year old dentures made by non-medical institutions. There was flabby tissue on the maxillary anterior ridge. The patient showed Angle Class III skeletal relationship with severe protruded mandible. First, temporary dentures were fabricated to restore the masticatory function, and final dentures were made through non- pressure impression technique and careful the arrangement of the posterior resin teeth. Improvement of the retention and stability of the denture during the occlusal force application is reported.

NECROSIS OF ALVEOLAR BONE BY FORMOCRESOL : CASE REPORT (Formocresol에 의한 치조골 괴사의 치험례)

  • Park, Cheol-Hong;Lee, Chang-Seop;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Nan-Young
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.657-661
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    • 2005
  • Various chemotherapeutic agents have been recommended for pulpotomy of primary teeth, and there are formocresol, ferric sulfate, and calcium hydroxide. Of those, formocresol has fixation effect of pulp tissue and high clinical success rate, so it is most commonly used agent. But formocresol has strong cytotoxic effects, thus many articles reported displacement and loss of permanent successor, amelogenesis imperfecta, mutation by general absorption, possibility of cancer induction. Recently, it has been reported that leakage by imperfect temporary sealing when FC-soaked cotton was inserted into the root canal caused necrosis of surrounding tissues. and that necrosis of alveolar bone related to the use of excessive formocresol. In this case, 2nd primary molar of upper left jaw was treated using formocresol in local clinic, but extracted because of lasting pain. Furthermore, symptoms didn't disappear so patient was refered to us. The patient was 8-year-old male, had foul odor from oral cavity and circular alveolar bone necrosis around the permanent successor' crown. Thus sequestrectomy was operated and observed through 19 months after operation, we found normal root development of permanent successor but no complete regeneration of alveolar bone defect and attached gingiva. Lesion of periodontal tissues by formocresol is irreversible, so we have to confirm the indication in using formocresol and pay attention to complete temporary sealing.

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Comparative analysis of case series for the prosthetic rehabilitation of edentulous patients using suction denture (완전 무치악 환자들을 위한 보철 수복 시 흡착 의치를 이용한 비교 분석 증례)

  • Kim, Ye-Ji;Song, Young-Gyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2019
  • In patients with severely resorbed alveolar bone, it is difficult to gain retention in denture. Lack of retention makes denture unstable and lead to trouble in using denture. Suction denture seals the entire denture border with movable mucosa and this sealing mechanism forms negative pressure beneath the denture and produce higher retention and stability to denture. In this case, 4 edentulous patients visited for lack of retention with dentures. Considering their high expectation with retention, suction denture concept was used to fabricate retentive and stable denture. The purpose of this case report is to compare and analyze the considerations of suction denture restorations in edentulous patients.

Severe bimaxillary protrusion with adult periodontitis treated by corticotomy and compression osteogenesis (치조골 소실과 심한 양악전돌을 동반한 성인환자에서의 피질골 절단술과 Compression osteogenesis를 이용한 교정치료)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Lee, Kye-Bok;Chung, Kyu-Rhim;Nelson, Gerald;Kim, Tae-Woo
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the case of a 50-year-old female with a Class II malocclusion who presented with severe bimaxillary protrusion and generalized alveolar bone loss due to adult periodontitis. The treatment plan consisted of extracting both upper and lower first premolars and periodontal treatment. Anterior segmental osteotomy(ASO) of the mandible and upper anterior segment retraction using compression osteogenesis after peri-segmental corticotomy(Speedy orthodontics) was performed. Correct overbite and overjet, facial balance, and improvement of lip protrusion were obtained. However, a slight root resorption tendency was observed on the lower anterior dentition. The active treatment period was 9 months and the results were stable for 27 months after debonding. This new type of treatment mechanics can be an effective alternative to orthognathic surgery.