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해양사고 인적오류 예방을 위한 해심 주제어 분석에 관한 고찰

  • Jang, Eun-Jin;Gang, Yu-Mi;Im, Jeong-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2016
  • 해양사고 원인의 대부분을 차지하는 인적오류 예방은 해양안전에 가장 중요하며 인적오류는 확률기반의 인적 모델을 구축하여 평가할 수 있다. 확률기반 인적 모델을 구축하기 위해 사건의 원인과 결과 사이에 연계성을 갖고 있는 통계 데이터가 필요하다. 이러한 데이터는 정부 공식통계로서 해양안전심판원에서 제공하는 재결서의 내용 분석을 통해 얻고자 하나, 측정변수가 너무 많아 계산량이 방대하다. 본 연구에서는 재결서 분석서의 원인판단에서 기준이 되는 해양안전심판원의 해양사고조사심판정보포털(이하 해심)에서 제공하는 재결서 내용의 핵심적인 내용으로 구성된 '주제어 '데이터를 활용하여 주제어에 포함된 핵심단어 분석절차를 수립하였다. 이들 단어가 구분형태별로 어떻게 분포된 상태인지 알아보고, 선박사고별로 최적으로 설명할 수 있는 단어 객체수를 검토해보고자 한다. 향후 축소된 차원으로도 해양사고 인적과실의 인과관계 설명이 가능하면, 인적모델의 측정변수를 결정하는 경우 쉽게 타당성을 확인 할 수 있어 해양안전을 위한 중요한 자료로 활용할 수 있다.

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발명계 소식

  • (사)한국여성발명협회
    • The Inventors News
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    • no.14
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 2003
  • 제2회 전국 대학발명동아리 경진대화 개최 - 나노분말 관련된 특허 출원 급증 - 특허청, 첨단기술유출 강력 규제한다 - 특허심판원 심판청구건수 급증 - 하동만 특허청장 발명교사 대상으로 특강

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특허뉴스

  • Korea Invention Promotion Association
    • 발명특허
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    • v.31 no.2 s.356
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2006
  • 새롭게 바뀐 특허분류, 무엇이 달라졌나/ 계절 상표의 으뜸은 역시 봄!/ 담배상표, 10대 다등록업체 발표[1위 KT&G]/ 특허심판원 국민 편의 증진을 위한 심판 등록제도 개선

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The Efficiency of the Korean System of Lobor Adjudication (노동심판제도의 효율성 평가)

  • Kim, Tai-Gi
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.83-104
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    • 2005
  • The Korean system of labor adjudication on the cases of unfair dismissal and unfair labor practices has been criticized by labor and management in spite of the strong point that the Labor Relations Commission processes the cases quickly. This paper empirically investigates the effectiveness of labor adjudication dealt by the Labor Relations Commission with economic approach. It shows that the grievences of labor and management on the existing labor adjudication system have come from the inadequate processes of labor adjudication rather than the favorable or unfavorable ruling. It also shows that a major deterrent to make an effective labor adjudication system has been not the problems of the selfish attitude and expectation of labor and management but the improper attitude and quality of the member and staff of the Labor Relations Commission.

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The Computer Monitor's Image Evaluated at The Target of The Falsification According to The New Conception of The Falsification Made by Regarding the Reproduced Document as The Document of Document crime (복사문서의 문서간주가 창출한 새로운 변조개념에 의해 문서변조행위대상으로 평가되는 컴퓨터모니터 이미지)

  • Ryu, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.44
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    • pp.725-756
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the possibility of extension of falsification conception was investigated to discuss the validity of this precedent. Consequently this extension was indispensible according to the article 237-2 of criminal code which regards the reproduced document as the document in the document crime. However, this is against the security of human right. On the contrary, there is not this kind of article in the German criminal code and the German precedents and majority theory are negative to regard it as the criminal document. And also, there is the pont of view that the reproduced document is not the criminal document because it's not the expression itself of document nominee's intention, so the article 237-2 should be demolished in Korea. According to this opinion, the serious reconsideration should be required in the legislation of this article 237-2. Nevertheless, if this extended conception is needed and it's possible, the meaning of the computer monitor's image is not able to be ignored in the conception of falsification. Therefore this should be regarded as the element of the falsification conception. In other words, this can't be evaluated as the object of falsification but the target of falsification, according to the conception extension, though the precedents do not regard it as the document in document crime.

Infringement status of overseas intellectual property right and required strategy (해외지식재산권 침해 현황과 그 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Byung-Seop;Han, Jung-Hee
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.15-43
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    • 2007
  • The object of this study is to present a strategy against technology protectionism of advanced countries focusing on international cooperation policy of KIPO and infringement of overseas intellectual property rights on the notion that a policy performed without a long-term plan will not lead to industrial growth in the long run. The number of dispute cases of intellectual property rights in Japan ranks first with 275 cases compared to that of other countries. Among the dispute case, the number of validation trial is 107 cases(38.9%), and correction trial is 83 cases(30.2%). The USA ranks second in dispute of intellectual property rights. Among the dispute of intellectual property rights in the USA, the number of validation trial is 66 cases(64.7%), and correction trial is 21 cases(20.6%). A strategy against technology protectionism of advanced countries is as follows. A strategy is required to cope with infringement of overseas intellectual property rights. Korean government has to strengthen the function of overseas intellectual property rights protection center, strengthen boundary restriction of infringement goods, promote international dispute study, train international dispute specialist, solve jurisdiction problem of patent court system, improve trial system, construct confidence as social capital etc. Enterprises have to maintain No Patent No Future policy, specialize on application and countermeasure against infringement dispute, participate for formation and standardization of Patent Pool, strive for specialization regarding technical transfer and license management.

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A Study on the Improvement of Capital Gains Tax Act through the Analysis of the Precedents of the cases of the lawsuit - Focusing on the transfer of inherited and donated property - (행정소송판례 검토를 통한 양도소득세법 개선방안 - 상속·증여받은 자산의 양도를 중심으로 -)

  • Yu, Soon-Mi;Kim, Hye-Ri
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 2019
  • When calculating gains from transfers of assets inherited or donated, the value recognized at the market price as of the date of inheritance or acquisition is recognized as the actual transaction value at the time of acquisition. However, Precedents for the appeal for review by the NTS, the request for adjudgment by the Tax Tribunal(TT) and the request of examination by the Board of Audit and Inspection of Korea(BAI) and the cases of the lawsuit have not shown a consistent results on how much such a the actual transaction value will be measured. This study investigates the operating state of the current tax appeal system using the statistical data of the TT, NTS, and BAI and cases of the lawsuit from 2008 to 2017, and suggests the Improvement of Capital Gains Tax Act on the transfer of inherited and donated property. As a result, total number of requested cases has diminished because cases of the pre-assessment review and the reconsideration appeal by the NTS have decreased steadily over the past decade, while the cases of the lawsuit and the administrative trials(the request for adjudgment by the TT, the appeal for review by the NTS, and the request of examination by the BAI) have been steadily increasing. Also This study found that more than 40% of the complainants proceeded with the cases of the lawsuit proceedings in disagreement with the disposition of tax dissatisfaction under the administrative trials. In addition, Even though the retrospective appraisal price is not recognized as the market price due to the strict interpretation of the tax regulations, it can be seen that it is interpreted as a more expanded concept in the application of the market price than the government office or the tax judge. Therefore, according to the precedents of the cases lawsuit, it is necessary to establish a regulation on the recognition of retroactive appraisal value.

V+법률_특허관련 심판제도 - 특허출원과 특허관련 심판제도

  • 벤처기업협회 편집실
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.129
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2009
  • 최근 세계적인 경제 불황에 대처하기 위해 우리나라와 중국, 그리고 일본의 특허청장들이 모여 지식재산권 정책 방향의 조율과 함께 특허심사 효율성 제고 및 출원인 비용절감을 위한 공동 프로젝트를 추진키로 합의했다고 한다. 오늘날과 같은 지식정보사회에서는 첨단기술이 집약된 고부가가치의 상품이나 문화 예술작품을 만들어내는 것 못지않게 지적 창조자의 권익을 보호하는 것 또한 매우 중요하므로, 어떤 절차와 방법을 통해 권리를 보호받을 수 있는지 알아둘 필요가 있다.

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발명계 소식

  • (사)한국여성발명협회
    • The Inventors News
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    • no.22
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2004
  • 국제상표출원제도, 국내 시행 1주년 맞았다 - 특허청, APEC 지식재산권전문가회의 의장국 역할 수행 - 제32회 제네바 국제발명전 국내 발명가 전원 수상 - 특허청, 특허심판원장에 전상우 심판장 승진 발령 - BM 특허 출원, 우선심사 신청 비율 크게 증가 - 생활 속에서 아이디어를 찾은 여인 - 4월 21일 `과학의 날` 유래를 찾아보자! - 하동만 특허청장 한$\cdot$덴마크 특허청장 회담 개최

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