• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심장 정맥

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Treatment of Subclavian Vein Thrombosis - Medial Claviculectomy and Internal Jugular Vein Transposition - (쇄골하 정맥 혈전증의 치료 -쇄골 내측절제술 및 내경정맥 치환술-)

  • Chung, Sung-Woon;Son, Bong-Soo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.40 no.6 s.275
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2007
  • Subclavian vein thrombosis in thoracic outlet syndrome is an uncommon disease. Thrombolysis, venoplasty with a balloon and stent insertion are needed for treating this condition. Sometimes, trans-axillary first rib resection is also needed. We report here on a case of subclavian vein thrombosis that was successfully treated with the medial calviculectomy, internal jugular vein transposition and stent insertion.

Intracardiac Repair of the Coronary Sinus Laceration during Retrograde Cardioplegia - A case report- (역행성 심정지 중 발생한 관상정맥동 파열의 심장내 복구의 치험 -1예 보고-)

  • 김시훈;양경아;김상익
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2004
  • Coronary sinus injuries related to the use of retrograde cardioplegia are rare and have potentially lethal complications. This report describes a case of coronary sinus laceration during retrograde cardioplegia in an old patient with mitral valve regurgitation, endocarditis, and left ventricular hypertrophy, and tells the details of the method of intracardiac repair.

KCNH2 돌연변이 L532P와 N588K가 심실세동에 미치는 영향에 대한 심장의 3 차원 전기생리역학 시뮬레이션 연구

  • Kim, Chang-Hyeon;Im, Gi-Mu
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.708-711
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    • 2017
  • 전기적 신호의 이상으로 발생하는 심방 부정맥은 심방세동으로 발전하는 대표적 심장 질환이다. 이러한 원인에는 세포 내 이온 채널의 유전적 결함으로 인한 기전이 알려져 있다. 지속적인 연구로 밝혀진 대표적인 유전적 질환 중 하나로서 KCNH2 유전자 돌연변이가 있다. 본 연구에서는 KCNH2 유전자 돌연변이가 심방부정맥을 유발하는 연관성연구를 기반으로 심실에서의 심장 질환 발현 연관성을 확인하고 심실부정맥과 심실세동 가능성을 예측하였다. 이를 위해 Ten tusscher 세포 모델에 KCNH2 유전자의 N588K, L532P 변이를 적용하여 2차원과 3차원 시뮬레이션을 진행하였다. wild-type(WT)과 mutant-type(MT)의 전기전도 패턴을 비교했다. 그 결과 WT의 전도파형이 일찍 자가소멸(self-termination) 되는 것과 대조적으로 MT는 회귀성 파형이 유지되었다(WT : 3.6초간 유지, MT : 지속적). 따라서 본 연구를 통해 KCNH2 유전자 돌연변이가 심실 조직의 취약성 (Action Potential Duration 감소, WT : 270 ms, N588K : 130 ms, L532P : 100 ms)을 증가시켜 부정맥의 요인이 됨을 확인하였다.

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Surgical Technique thor the Removal of Deep Vein Thrombi of the Lower Extremities (하지 심부정맥 혈전의 외과적 제거)

  • 이상호;최준영;김성호;김병균;장인석;이정은;옥창대;김종우;나재범
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2002
  • The conventional surgery method of thrombectomy of venous thrombi from the deep veins of the lower extremity was the use of Forgarty balloon catheter. The catheter is inconvenient due to the presence of the balloon and prohibiting venous valves within the venous trees. With the use of a stone-forceps(Fig. 1), thrombi within iliofemoral vein could be easily removed without the obstacle of the valves because the instrument keeps valves open. This instrument is also useful in monitoring the back-flow from the iliac vein. Thrombi within the veins below the level of inguinal incision are removed successfully only by effective manual compression of the calf and thigh muscles. 1 recommend operating on the iliac vein first rather than the lower venous tree.

Imaging Diagnosis: Heartbase Tumor in a Dog (개의 심기저부 종양의 영상진단학적 특징)

  • Chang, Jin-Hwa;Jung, Joo-Hyun;Yoon, Jung-Hee;Choi, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2008
  • A ten-year-old Yorkshire Terrier developed serious abdominal distension and respiratory distress. Radiography and ultrasonography revealed a hyperechoic mass around the aorta that was contiguous with the right atrium and main pulmonary artery. It was resulted in failure of the right side of the heart including tricuspid regurgitation, hepatomegaly with dilation of the hepatic vein and severe ascites due to a large, expansile mass. Computed tomography(CT) identified a large mass originating at the cardiac hilar region and spanning from the cranial vena cava to the caudal vena cava. The tumor had invaded the cranial vena cava, caudal vena cava, heart and pleural wall. A tentative diagnosis of chemodectoma was assigned to the tumor through a fine needle aspiration. This report focuses on the typical features of imaging diagnosis of heartbase tumors by radiography, ultrasonography and CT.

Surgical Treatment of Lemierre′s Syndrome -A case report- (Lemierre 증후군의 수술 치험 -1례 보고-)

  • 오정훈;이정철;이동협;이장훈;정태은;한승세
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 2001
  • Lamierre's syndrome is characterized by a rare fulminant condition resulting from primary oropharyngeal infection followed by secondary septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein and metastatic infection. A forty-year-old man who had been on ventilator due to servere chest trauma, showed severe reddish inflammatory swelling of the right cervical soft tissue and newly developed pneumonia. He went into in septic condition shortly thereafter. Thrombophlebitis with central abscess in the right internal jugular vein was identified by neck CT and MRA(magnetic resonance angiography). Right cervical swelling worsened in spite of clindamycin and heparin therapy. We performed immediate surgery for removal of septic thrombus and resection of internal jugular vein. Patient's septic condition, pneumonia, and local inflammatory reaction were improved within several days after surgery.

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Central Vein Occlusion Secondary to Hemodialysis Catheterization in Chronic Renal Failure Patient -One Case Report- (만성 신부전 환자에서 혈액투석 도관에 의한 중심정맥 폐쇄증의 수술치험 -1례 보고-)

  • Lee, Seock-Yeol;Lee, Jun-Bock;Lee, Man-Bok;Youm, Wook;Lee, Kihl-Rho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.619-623
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    • 1998
  • A 51-year-old male with chronic renal failure had marked swelling and tenderness of the right arm. Venography revealed central vein occlusion involving stenosis of right proximal subclavian vein, right internal jugular vein, and left distal innominate vein, and obstruction of right brachiocephalic vein. Multiple obstruction of these veins was thought to have resulted from repeated subclavian catheterization. Right subclavian-superior vena cava was bypassed with 10 mm Gore-tex vascular graft and then left subclavian vein with 8 mm Gore-tex vascular graft was bypassed to the 10 mm Gore-tex vascular graft. The results were excellent.

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Surgical Resection of Renal Cell Carcinoma Extended to the Inferior Vena Cava Using Pump Driven Veno-venous Bypass (정맥-정맥간 우회술을 이용하여 하대정맥까지 확장된 콩팥세포암종의 수술적 치료 1예)

  • Park Han Gyu;Choi Chang Woo;Lee Jae Wook;Her Keun;Shin Hwa Kyun;Won Yong Soon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.1 s.258
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2006
  • In a 40 year-old man who has complained of epigastric pain and dyspnea for 10 days including melena for 1 month, abdominal ultrasonography and computerized tomography revealed a large, solid mass in the right kidney and thrombus of inferior vena cava (IVC) that extended to the cavoatrial junction. Renal cell carcinoma was performed by percutaneous needle biopsy. IVC thromboembolectomy was performed using centrifugal pump driven venovenous bypass without cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).