• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심도 추정

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유동유발진동에 의한 제어봉 Fretting Wear의 열수력학적 원인 분석

  • Kim, Sang-Nyeong;Shin, Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 1998
  • 최근 울진 1,2호기의 급정지 제어봉 E.C.T(Eddy Current Test) 결과 Fretting Wear가 심한 것이 관찰되었다. 이는 유동유발 진동에 의해 제어봉과 그 지지물 간의 접촉으로 인한 손상이 주요인으로 추정되고 있다. 제어봉 손상은 제어봉 교체로 인한 비용뿐만 아니라 마모금속의 방사화로 인한 냉각재의 오염을 수반한다. 따라서 본 연구는 원자로의 유동유발진동을 선별하여 파손 위치 및 형태, 유동조건, 제어봉과 안내관의 기하학적 구조 등을 분석한 결과 지배적인 손상원인을 Turbulence Excitation과 Fluidelastic Instability로 선정하였다. 특히 안내관내의 6번째 card 위치에서 발생하는 높은 마모현상이 난류도 증가에 의한 손상임을 제시하였다

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Synchronization and Channel Estimation in OFDM Systems

  • Yu, Cheol-U;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2007
  • 차세대 이동 통신 시스템은 다양한 응용 분야들을 지원하기 위하여 광대역을 사용한 고속 데이터 전송이 가능해야 할 것이다. 이와 같은 요구 사항을 효율적으로 대처할 수 있는 중요한 전송 방식중의 하나가 OFDM (Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) 기법이며, 여러 국제 표준단체에서 차세대 전송 방식의 중요 후보로써 채택하여 심도깊은 연구가 진행되고 있는 실정이다. 본 고에서는 OFDM 전송 방식의 기본적인 특징을 살펴보고, OFDM 시스템 상에서 동기 획득 (Synchronization) 및 채널 추정 (Channel estimation)을 위하여 사용될 수 있는 기본적인 알고리즘들에 대하여 간략히 소개하고 그 특징을 살펴본다.

A Derivation of Operational Matrices via Improved Block Pulse Coefficients Estimation Method (개선된 블럭 펄스 계수 추정 기법을 이용한 적분 연산 행렬 유도)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Shim, Jae-Sun;Lee, Hae-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2277-2279
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new method for finding the Block Pulse series coefficients and deriving the Block Pulse integration operational matrices which are necessary for the control fields using the Block Pulse functions. This paper presents the method for improving the accuracy of the Block Pulse series coefficients and derives the related integration operational matrices by using the Lagrange second order interpolation polynomial and expands that matrix to general form.

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Interpretation of the Magnetic Logs for a Finite Line of Magnetic Dipoles Model (유한 선형 자기쌍극자 모델에 대한 검층자료의 해석)

  • Kim, Jin Hu
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 1999
  • Interpretations of 3-component magnetic logging data obtained for a reinforced bar as a model of the line of the magnetic dipoles are conducted using a least squared inversion technique. The length of the bar is 1.12 m, sampling interval is 0.05 m, the distance between the bar and the borehole is 0.3 m, and the top of the bar is fixed at 0 m of depth. The bar is set to be approximately vertical. Magnetic anomalies smoothed with FFT are used as input data for the inversion. For the interpretation of magnetic logging data the depth to the top, the length, the magnetic moment per unit length, the direction of the magnetization (declination and inclination), and the bearing and plunge of the line of magnetic dipoles are left as unknown parameters. The comparison of the results obtained from the individual inversion of the horizontal component or the vertical component of the magnetic anomalies, and those from the simultaneous inversion of horizontal and vertical component of the magnetic anomalies shows that there exist some disagreements between each inversion result. The depth to the bottom of the bar, which is actually 1.12 m, is estimated as 1.18 m, and the inclination of the magnetization is estimated as -76°by simultaneous inversion. The negative value of the inclination indicates that the strength of the remnant magnetization is much greater than that of the induced magnetization, so that the direction of the resultant magnetization points to the top of the bar.

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A Study on the Effect of Specimen Size using Resistivity Estimation Model (비저항추정모델을 이용한 실험체 크기의 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2019
  • This study aims at the analysis using the Resistivity Estimation Model (REM) to examine the effect of specimen size on the measurement of electrical resistivity. In the experiment, specimens of concrete were fabricated and the apparent resistivity was measured for each electrode interval. The apparent resistivity measured was found to be distorted in the apparent resistivity as the specimen size became smaller and closer to the outside (edge). As a result of comparing the experimental and analysis values, it is expected that REM can be used to examine the effect of the size of the specimen.

Improvement in Bottom Detection for Hydroacoustic Assessment of Demersal Fish (저서어자원량의 음향추정에 있어서 해저검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 황두진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2000
  • bottom as a reference basis, some theoretical elements which form bottom echoes during acoustic survey of demersal fish were considered. A stable bottom detection method based on maximum voltage difference, which was not influenced by variable levels and waveform transformation. The method has been shown to be effective using in-situ bottom echo waveforms and computer simulation data. A comparison between near-bottom SV profiles acquired in Funka Bay, Hokkaido, of Japan, the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea, of Korea, with the threshold method and maximum differential voltage method, shows that the SV obtained with the maximum differential voltage method is 4-6 dB higher than those with threshold method within 2m from the bottom.

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Development of a Water Quality Model for Streams in an Upland Agricultural Watershed (농촌 유역 상단부의 소하천에서 수질예측모형의 개발)

  • Choe, Hye-Suk;O, Gwang-Jung;Kim, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2000
  • A water quality model was developed for small stream at a upland agricultural watershed. A control volume method was employed to digest the severe variability of stream shape, water quality and discharge at small streams. We estimated optimum reaction coefficients and model structure using a random number generation technique. The index of agreement and coefficient of efficiency were introduced for the model calibration criterion. As the result, the reliability of model parameter estimation could be improved. The applicability of model was tested by a set of sampling results at Yongduckchun in Kimhae. The variability of water quality reaction coefficient was explored through the observed data and using the developed model. model.

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