• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실제수업시간

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The Change of Prospective Teachers' Comments on Elementary Mathematics Instruction by Teaching Practicum and Discussion about Lessons (교육실습 및 수업 논의를 통한 예비 교사들의 초등 수학 수업에 대한 비평 변화)

  • Pang, JeongSuk;Sunwoo, Jin
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.259-281
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    • 2016
  • Teaching practicum plays a significant role in teacher education program because it provides pre-service teachers with an opportunity to apply what they have learned to the actual teaching contexts. As such, it needs to be conducted in terms of close collaboration between university and school. Given that, in a mathematics methods course the prospective teachers in this study had an opportunity to discuss mathematics lessons they had implemented during their teaching practicum. This paper analyzed in what ways prospective teachers' comments on elementary mathematics instruction were changed through this experience. The results of this study showed that in late comment the teachers tended to focus more on mathematical discourse, consider not only the teacher of the lesson but also students, and suggest alternative approaches on the classroom events they had noticed. It is noticeable that the results analyzed by researchers were consistent with prospective teachers' self-assessment. Building on these results, this paper provides implications of teacher preparation programs to enhance prospective teachers' ability to analyze elementary mathematics lessons.

A Study on the Learning Method of 21C University Education Paradigm (21C 대학교육패러다임의 학습방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2012
  • This paper present a learning method of 21C university education paradigm after survey the earlier several effective learning methods after we survey the earlier several researches which is researched until latest. For the purpose of that, we discuss the goal of learning, and effective time management and learning preparation. In general, many students spent valueless time without self-driving learning method during their student's period. But when they are higher grade, they know the important of self-driving learning method. The proposed learning method is the more efficiency in case of using selective of mentioned several efficient learning method according to student's quality and given lecture class configuration.

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Art Education Using Information and Communication Technology (ICT): Impact on Student Hesitation, Engagement, and Motivation (정보통신기술(ICT)를 이용한 미술 교육: 학생들의 주저함, 학습몰입도, 학습동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jieun;Hong, Younghyun;Gweon, Gahgene
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 실제 초등학교 4학년 수업시간에 학생들을 대상으로 ICT 도구를 이용하여 그림 그리기 수업과 정통적이 도구를 이용한 그림 그리기 수업을 진행 한 후, 학생들의 학습 몰입, 학습 동기, 학습 성과를 비교하여 보았다. 본 연구 결과에 의하면, ICT 도구를 이용한 그림 그리기 수업에서 학생들의 학습 몰입 및 동기가 더 높았으며, 더 나아가 학습 태도 및 성과까지 높였다. 특히 기존의 미술 수업에서 달라진 조건 없이 자연스럽게 태블릿 PC를 이용하여 그림을 그리는 교육만으로도 아이들이 주저하거나 흥미를 잃지 않고 지속적으로 그림 그리기에 관심을 가지게 할 수 있다는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 따라서, 우리는 새롭고 다양한 미디어와 첨단 기술의 발전 속에서 성장해가는 학생들에게 맞는 미술교육 방식으로 정보통신기술 (ICT)도구를 이용한 그림 그리기 교육을 제안한다.

A Study on a Case Applying Learner-Centered Flipped Learning for Coding Classes (코딩수업을 위한 학습자 중심의 플립드 러닝 적용 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Ae-ri
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2017
  • This is a study on a case applying flipped learning to coding classes that is a college liberal arts course. A required coding class for the students who do not major in computers needs a teaching method differentiated from a coding education for training experts. The present study presented a flipped learning teaching model for the coding education of non-major students, and observed its effect and possibility. Flipped learning enables learners to learn with on-line contents anywhere and anytime they want and concentrate on practice education based on what they learned during class. Accordingly, the study sought for the solution to maximize the efficiency of teaching and learning through flipped learning. A pre and post surveys after applying a flipped learning to a practical class confirmed that the students taught using flipped learning were more positively assessed in learning satisfaction than those taught using a traditional method, and that in academic achievement as well, flipped learning was more effective.

A Study about the Practices of Teachers Who Changed the Subject to Mathematics Based on Their Belief (과목변경수학교사의 신념에 따른 교수 실제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo Sun;Choi-Koh, Sang Sook
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.373-389
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    • 2015
  • This study was to investigate the practice of the teachers who changed their teaching subject to Mathematics from other subjects. Teacher, A who had traditional belief and Teacher, B, non-traditional belief were chosen for the study through the questionnaire in Sep. 2014. The result indicated that Teacher, A in traditional belief showed teacher-centered teaching but Teacher, B in nontraditional belief showed inconsistent way of teaching in comparison to the original perspective. The later said she could not teach students as she wanted to teach because of the lack of knowledge of teaching as a math teacher. The difficulties Teacher, A encountered were: to handle too many works beyond teaching and to teach too many contents to cover without having enough time to prepare. Teacher, B didn't know how to teach students math in a constructivism way. They asked to offer them more in-service training program to develop their expertise for teaching mathematics.

Needs Assessment of In-service Education on Teaching for School Health Teachers (보건교사의 수업연수에 대한 요구도 조사)

  • Choi, Mijung;Jin, Sangwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6509-6517
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the needs assessment of in-service education on teaching for school health teachers. The subjects of this study were 504 school health teachers, who were working in G-city and J-do. The data was collected from questionnaires of school health teacher's teaching from Nov. 9 to 23 2013. The data collected was analyzed by frequency analysis and a $x^2$-test. The conclusions were as follows. The first priority of the school health teacher's work is 'management of health problems' and the second is 'health education'. A difference was observed between the school levels (p< 0.01). The teaching methods mainly used on health care instruction were lecturing, discussion and practical training. The teaching materials of health care instruction mainly used were ppt, internet video, and textbooks. Most of health care teachers agreed to creativity education but they used creativity education less in practice. Most school health teachers want to in-service education on teaching and the contents of the course are creativity education or storytelling for new teaching.

The Student Teachers' Experience on Geography Teaching as a Participant Observer in the Secondary Schools (교생들이 관찰 경험한 중학교 지리 수업)

  • Kang, Chang-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.201-219
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    • 2007
  • To understand the structure and dynamics of different forms of learning, whether incidental or conscious, we have to study them as parts or aspects of concrete historical activities with specifiable contexts. This realization is more embodied in apprenticeship learning situations of the student teachers. In this perspective, this paper aims to understand the student teachers' experience on geography teaching as a participant observer in the secondary schools. The 9 student teachers during the teaching internship have written their 38 journals, which was quality analysed to find out key concepts for the purpose of this research. Major conclusions are suggested below as follows. First, the most student teachers were experienced in geography teaching in the secondary schools through the 2-weeks practice teaching. Second, in the positive perspective, student teachers observed on that teachers would teaching well interact with student and experienced teachers would settle down to student's studies. Third, in the negative perspective, student teachers observed on that teachers lecture with only text, and cooperative learning by student presentation in the geography class. Finally, In third person perspective, there is no students' or teachers' productive questions in the whole-class conversation. In addition to that the most mentor teachers lecture do all of the talking in class. In effect these student teachers' experiences, especially 'reality of the geography teaching' and 'practical knowledge of the novice mentor teachers or experienced mentor teachers', either reinforce or modify understanding about the geography teaching practices.

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Classic novel class criticism: teacher as a storyteller (고전소설 수업 비평 : "이야기꾼"으로서의 교사에 대한 주목)

  • Park, Su-jin
    • Journal of Korean Classical Literature and Education
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    • no.33
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    • pp.45-82
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    • 2016
  • Class, the fundamental unit of school education and the meeting place of teacher and students, plays an important role in study of the subject matter of education. Class criticism is material to the theory or method that helps researchers deeply understand and analyze class phenomena or teachers' actions during a class. In this study, I make a critique on the features of a classic novel class as attempt to expand on new prospects in the field of research on classical literature education. The classic novel class in this class criticism is typical one, which reads the work analytically. Nevertheless, the teacher turns the students' vague repulsion into empathy and helps them appreciate and internalize the work. Students' empathy and response are reflected in the interpreting-centered class because the teacher's insights about the work and experience, knowledge, and method of literature education are projected during the class. Especially, a situation in which the teacher spends a relatively long time narrating the background of the work clearly shows the value and meaning disseminated in a classic novel class. Based on the aforementioned, attempts to collect a variety of cases of a classic novel class and to understand the meaning of these cases have to be part of future research. The research on the attributes of a class such as criticism of classic novels enables us to renew introspection to discover classical literature education.

The Effect of Utilizing the Digital Mind Map on Interest and Metacognition of Learners in Elementary School (디지털마인드맵을 활용한 컴퓨터수업이 초등학생의 학습흥미도와 초인지에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초등 컴퓨터교육에서 디지털마인드맵을 활용한 컴퓨터 수업이 학습자의 학습흥미도와 초인지 향상에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 수원시에 소재한 S초등학교 6학년 1개 학급 26명을 실험집단으로 선정하였다. 실험은 매주 1차시 정보재량시간을 이용하여 4차시에 걸쳐서 진행하였으며, 실험 사전 사후에 학습자들의 학습흥미도와 초인지 검사도구를 통하여 조사하였다. 디지털마인드맵을 활용한 수업이 실제로 학습자의 학습흥미도와 초인지 향상에 효과를 미쳤는지를 확인하기 위하여 면담을 통한 질적평가도 실시하였다. 검사도구를 통해 수집된 자료를 가지고 사전-사후 학습흥미도와 초인지의 평균차이가 통계적으로 유의미한지 확인하기 위해 두 종속표본 t검정을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 디지털마인드맵을 활용한 컴퓨터수업은 초등학생의 학습흥미도 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었지만 초인지 향상 면에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 그러나 면담결과로 미루어 보아 일정부분 초인지 향상에 긍정적인 효과가 있음을 유추해 볼 수 있었다.

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A Meta-Data of Teaching and Learning Materials for Effective Application of ICT in Elementary Education (효율적인 ICT 활용 교육을 위한 교수.학습 자료 메타데이터)

  • Kim, Hun-Hee;Kim, Byeong-Seon;Kim, Chul
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.696-704
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    • 2004
  • 제7차 교육과정의 시행과 더불어 정부와 민간에서 모든 교과의 교수 학습에서 ICT를 활용할 수 있는 디지털 컨텐트를 다양하게 만들어 서비스하고 있으나 일관된 계획이나 표준안이 없이 필요에 따라 자료를 분류하여 만들어지다 보니 단위 수업 시간에 직접 투입하기에는 알맞은 자료를 검색하여 재가공을 하여 활용하거나 여과 없이 사용하게 되는 문제점이 제기되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 단위 수업 중 자료투입시기를 분석하여 초등학교 교육환경에 필요한 메타데이터 요소를 탐색하고 메타데이터 요소를 추출하여 국제적인 메타데이터 표준인 DC Core Education 의 메타데이터 표준안을 기반으로 하는 멀티미디어 교육자료 검색 및 활용을 위한 베타데이터 요소를 추가 하였다. 초등교육 현장에서 생성되는 다양한 멀티미디어 교육 자료와 원상에 존재한 양질의 교육 정보 자원들을 일반적인 수업 흐름인 도입, 전개, 정리의 메타데이터 요소를 추가하여 통합검색과 체계적인 인터페이스를 제할 수 있는 기반을 마련함으로써 초등학교 교사가 쉽고 편리하게 단위 수업에 유용한 것을 찾아내고 수업에 투입할 수 있을 것이며 향후 교수학습 자료를 수업에 직접 필요한 형태로 분류하여 제공하여 효율적인 교수 학습 자료를 공유하게 함으로써 ICT활용 수업에 실제적인 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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