• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실시간 진단

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Plant-wide On-line Monitoring and Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Decomposition and Principal Component Analysis (계층적 분해 방법과 PCA를 이용한 공장규모 실시간 감시 및 진단)

  • Cho Hyun-Woo;Han Chong-hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1997
  • Continual monitoring of abnormal operating conditions i a key issue in maintaining high product quality and safe operation, since the undetected process abnormality may lead to the undesirable operations, finally producing low quality products, or breakdown of equipment. The statistical projection method recently highlighted has the advantage of easily building reference model with the historical measurement data in the statistically in-control state and not requiring any detailed mathematical model or knowledge-base of process. As the complexity of process increases, however, we have more measurement variables and recycle streams. This situation may not only result in the frequent occurrence of process Perturbation, but make it difficult to pinpoint trouble-making causes or at most assignable source unit due to the confusing candidates. Consequently, an ad hoc skill to monitor and diagnose in plat-wide scale is needed. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical plant-wide monitoring methodology based on hierarchical decomposition and principal component analysis for handling the complexity and interactions among process units. This have the effect of preventing special events in a specific sub-block from propagating to other sub-blocks or at least delaying the transfer of undesired state, and so make it possible to quickly detect and diagnose the process malfunctions. To prove the performance of the proposed methodology, we simulate the Tennessee Eastman benchmark process which is operated continuously with 41 measurement variables of five major units. Simulation results have shown that the proposed methodology offers a fast and reliable monitoring and diagnosis for a large scale chemical plant.

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Clinical review of Epstein-Barr virus viremia in Korean children by using real-time PCR (한국인 소아에서 실시간 중합효소연쇄반응으로 검출된 Epstein-Barr virus 바이러스혈증의 임상적 고찰)

  • Ko, Il Yong;Suh, Jin Suk;Kim, Hwang Min;Sohn, Joon Hyung;Yeh, Byung-Il;Lee, Taek Jin;Kim, Dong Soo
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2007
  • Purpose : We investigated clinical characteristics of real-time PCR proven EBV viremia patients who were not serologically diagnosed but clinically suspected, and compared it to serologically proven EBV infected patients. Methods : The study population consisted of 45 patients, who were suspected acute EBV infection at Wonju Christian Hospital Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine from Jan. 2004 to Dec. 2006. real-time PCR of cell free serum was performed to prove EBV viremia. Then we chose $102.5copies/{\mu}g$ DNA as a suitable cutoff level for EBV associated diseases. Results : There are 4 patients diagnosed as EBV infection by serologically and 15 patients diagnosed as EBV viremia by real-time PCR quantitative measurement. The most common presenting symptoms and signs of EBV viremia was fever in 11 cases (73%). Atypical lymphocytosis was found in 4 cases (27%). Increased AST, ALT levels were observed in 13 cases (87%), 12 cases (80%), respectively. We could diagnose 5 cases of EBV viremia younger than one year of age. They revealed clinical symptoms which could be found in EBV infection. The serologically diagnosed patients had hepatomegaly and splenomegaly in 3 cases (75%). All serologically confirmed patients have leukocytosis above $20,000/mm^3$, among them 2 cases (50%) had higher percentage (>15%) of atypical lymphocytes. The AST/ALT level above 50 IU/L were demonstrated in all cases. Conclusion : Serologically unproven real-time PCR EBV viremia patients revealed similar clinical findings with that of serologically proven EBV infected patients. So, it is meaningful to perform EBV real-time PCR for the diagnosis of EBV infection especially for the cases younger than 1 year of age.

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Development of Tele-Medicine System Using Wireless Data Communication (무선데이터 전송장치를 이용한 원격진료시스템개발)

  • 고창성;김태운;송종관;김법영;최경후
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 2000
  • 노인인구의 증가로 이에 대한 건강문제와 성인병의 증대 및 바쁜 일상생활로 인하여 본인의 건강상태를 수시로 스스로 확인할 수 있는 방안으로 무선데이터를 이용한 원격진료 시스템에 대한 요구가 크게 일어나고 있다. 이를 위해서 양방향 데이터 전송이 가능한 기기 (예를 들어 무선호출기나 휴대폰을 개량한 기기)를 이용해 실시간으로 혈당치나 혈압 측정치 등 종합적인 건강정보를 전송하고 이를 자동진단프로그램으로 위험여부를 판별해 경고하는 동시에 자신의 주치의에게 통보되는 시스템을 구현하고자 한다. 본 논문에서는 혈당치와 혈압 측정치의 데이터에 대하여 자동진단프로그램을 이용하여 관리도를 자동 생성하고 이를 전 문의사의 지식에 의한 진단프로그램과 연계하여 관리 한계선을 벗어나면 위험을 알리게 되고, 전문가시스템을 도입한 1대 1 대화형으로 자체진단을 하게 하는 인터넷 기반 진단프로그램을 개발하여 고객의 건강상태를 진단하게 한다. 본 연구는 기존의 이동통신기술을 혈압측정기와 결합시켜 의료기관과 연결시키는 데이터 전송기술을 응용하고, 의사가 실제 환자 앞에서 행하는 진료 과정을 원격으로 실시하는 원격진료 시스템의 프로토타입 개발을 목표로 하고 있다.

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A Fault Detection Scheme in Acoustic Sensor Systems Using Multiple Acoustic Sensors (다중 센서를 이용한 음향 센서 시스템의 고장 진단)

  • Oh, Won-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a fault detection and data processing algorithm for acoustic sensor systems using the multiple sensor algorithm that has originally developed for the wireless sensor nodes. The multiple sensor algorithm can increase the reliability of the sensor systems by utilizing and comparing the measurements of the multiple sensors. In the acoustic sensor system, the equivalent sound level($L_{eq}$) is used to detect the faulty sensor. The experiment was conducted to demonstrate the feasibility of the multiple acoustic sensor algorithm, and the results show that the algorithm can detect the faulty sensor and validate the data.

Diagnosis of the Drill Wear Based on Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 논리를 이용한 드릴의 마모 상태 진단)

  • 권오진;최성주;조현찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 2001
  • One of the most important technology in Factory Automation and Unmanned Automation is to construct the diagnostic system for manufacturing process. To improve the productivity in cutting process, the state of tools such as bite, drill, endmill should be monitored continuously. In this study, fuzzy logic was used to check the wear of drill in drilling process. The input variables to construct the fuzzy rules are cutting force and the rate of cutting force's change. The experiment was done with the fixed spindle speed and feed rate in cutting condition. The proposed algorithm is verified by comparing Fuzzy wear with real wear measured.

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Data Acquisition System Applying TMO for GIS Preventive Diagnostic System (GIS 예방진단시스템을 위한 TMO 응용 데이터 수집 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Yun-Gwan;Jang, Cheon-Hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.6
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2009
  • GIS is used to isolate large power electrical equipment using SF6 gas. While GIS has simple structure, it has few break down, relatively high reliability. But it is hard to check up faults for reason of pressure. Faults of GIS should have a ripple effect on community and be hard to recovery. Consequently, GIS imports a preventive diagnostic system to find internal faults in advance. It is most important that reliability on the GIS preventive diagnostic system, because it estimates abnormality of system by analysis result of collected data. But, exist system which used central data management is low efficiency, and hard to guarantee timeliness and accuracy of data. To guarantee timeliness and accuracy, the GIS preventive diagnostic system needs accordingly to use a real-time middleware. So, in this paper, to improve reliability of the GIS preventive diagnostic system, we use a middleware based on TMO for guaranteeing timeliness of real-time distributed computing. And we propose an improved GIS preventive diagnostic system applying data acquisition, monitoring and control methods based on the TMO model. The presented system uses the Communication Control Unit(CCU) for distributed data handling which is supported by TMO. CCU can improve performance of the GIS preventive diagnostic system by guaranteeing timeliness of data handling process and increasing reliability of data through the TMO middleware. And, it has designed to take full charge of overload on a data acquisition task had been processed in an exist server. So, it could reduce overload of the server and apply distribution environment from now. Therefore, the proposed system can improve performance and reliability of the GIS preventive diagnostic system and contribute to stable operation of GIS.