• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실리케이트

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Experimental Study on the Applicability of Reactivity SiO2 Nano-Materials as Cement Composites (실리케이트계 반응성 나노소재의 시멘트 혼화재로써 적용 가능성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Woo;Moon, Jae-Heum;Baek, Chul-Woo;Yang, Keun-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2021
  • In this study, nano-silica and nano-titanium were selected to determine the possibility of applying the binder to reactive nano materials. The basic characteristics of the nano material candidate group were reviewed. and the reactivity of nano materials was reviewed through K-value. The reactivity of the nano silicate materials was measured to be high. Therefore, as a final candidate group, nano silicate materials were selected. The finally selected reactive nano material was reviewed for its usability as a construction binder. The mechanical properties and unit weight of cement paste were reviewed using silica fume and blast furnace slag and nano materials. When cement composites with nano silicate materials, it was confirmed that it was effective in improving the mechanical performance and decrease the unit weight of cement composites.

Properties of translucent zirconia and lithium disilicate glass-ceramics: a literature review (반투명 지르코니아와 리튬디실리케이트 결정화유리의 물성에 관한 문헌고찰)

  • Cha, Min-Sang;Kim, Ye-Jin;Ko, Kyung-Ho;Park, Chan-Jin;Cho, Lee-Ra;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2022
  • Although low translucency 3 mol% yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal has excellent mechanical properties, it has limited application as a monolithic prosthesis. To improve these optical limitations, translucent zirconia has improved esthetics due to an increase in the cubic phase; however, it is accompanied by a decrease in mechanical properties simultaneously. Lithium disilicate has improved its mechanical properties through crystal size reduction and various heat treatment methods; therefore, its clinical application range is continuously increasing. Translucent zirconia shows a wide distribution of physical properties depending on the yttria content and lithium disilicate according to the size and density of crystal grains. As a result, the indications for translucent zirconia and lithium disilicate are increasing. Therefore, in this literature review, we intend to examine the rationale behind the material selection criteria in clinical situations and considerations for designing fixed dental prostheses including pontic, in particular, by summarizing recent studies.

Ultra-high Temperature EM Wave Absorption Behavior for Ceramic/Sendust-aluminosilicate Composite in X-band (X-Band 영역에서의 세라믹/샌더스트-알루미노실리케이트 복합재의 초고온 전자파 흡수 거동)

  • Choi, Kwang-Sik;Sim, Dongyoung;Choi, Wonwoo;Shin, Joon-Hyung;Nam, Young-Woo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the development of thin and lightweight ultra-high temperature radar-absorbing ceramic composites composed of an aluminosilicate ceramic matrix-based geopolymer reinforced ceramic fiber and sendust magnetic nanoparticles in X-band frequency range (8.2~12.4 GHz). The dielectric properties with regard to complex permittivity of ceramic/sendust-aluminosilicate composites were proportional to the size of sendust magnetic nanoparticle with high magnetic characteristic properties as flake shape and its concentrations in the target frequency range. The characteristic microstructures, element composition, phase identification, and thermal stability were examined by SEM, EDS, VSM and TGA, respectively. The fabricated total thicknesses of the proposed single slab ultra-high temperature radar absorber correspond to 1.585 mm, respectively, exhibiting their excellent EM absorption performance. The behavior of ultra-high temperature EM wave absorption properties was verified to the developed free-space measurement system linked with high temperature furnace for X-band from 25℃ to 1,000℃.

A study on the manufacture of humidity sensors using layered silicate nanocomposite materials (층상 실리케이트계 나노복합 소재 적용 습도센서 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byoung-Ki
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2024
  • In this study, evaluated the properties of layered silicate-based nanocomposite sensitive film. For the fabrication of nanocomposite materials, we selected organically modified layered silicate materials, specifically Cloisite® and Bentone®, which were treated with quaternary ammonium salts. The impedance of the humidity sensors containing organically modified montmorillonite/hectorite clay decreased with increasing relative humidity(RH%). In the case of the Cloisite® humidity sensor exhibited slightly better impedance linearity and hysteresis compared to the Bentone® 38 humidity sensor. Additionally the impedance of the sensor with Bentone® 38 addition was the lowest when compared to the Cloisite®-modified sensor. Comparing the Cloisite®-modified sensors individually, we observed different moisture absorption characteristics based on the hydrophilic properties of the organic-treated materials. The response speed of Cloisite® 93A tended to be slower due to differences in moisture evaporation rates influenced by the hydrophilic organic components. Based on these results, moisture barriers utilizing organically modified layered silicate materials may exhibit slightly lower moisture absorption properties compared to conventional polymer-based moisture barriers. However, their excellent stability, simple processing, and cost-effectiveness make them suitable for humidity sensor applications.