• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제23호
• /
• pp.19-25
• /
• 2000

This study aims by analysing the interior design elements trends of current medium size office buildings in Seoul. The analysing objects are ceiling, floor, wall, and illumination plan of current office buildings. Analysing tools are finishing material and color of each part. Analysing areas are lobby area, deskwork area, conference area, welfare area, public area(rest room, corridor, stair). The interior design elements of lobby shows a lots of different features then the other areas in ceiling, floor, and wall design. Such difference appears at finishing material especially, and the coloring is more splendorous then the other areas. Desk work area and conference area have similar characteristics in finishing materiors and colors, and they usually follow the needs of function. Walfare area shows more splendorous feature then deskwork and conference area, and designed by various materials and colors. Public area also shows very active design concept then past times.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.303-313
• /
• 2007

Nowadays, according to many studies, indoor space's pollution level is two to ten times higher than outdoor space's. This result arouses our attention. The major causes of deterioration of indoor air quality are the lack of ventilation caused by draught-proofing and insulation construction, and harmful chemical substances emitted from building materials, office machine and furniture. Therefore, we are continuing research to find the method for healthful house and production of many forms of well-being goods. However, because of exaggerated advertisements and the lack of accurate information, consumers choose the products whose performance is not verified. Therefore, this study investigates the actual conditions of pollution by building materials and the extent of the health damage by this pollution, and suggests the method for minimizing indoor pollution in aspect of indoor environment control and the use of environment friendly materials. But the building materials presented in this study are limited to the environment friendly construction materials that are in circulation In domestic market because this research is primarily aimed to give domestic consumers the standard for selecting this materials.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제34호
• /
• pp.29-36
• /
• 2002

Skin Architecture', which has been an important topic of architectural discourse in the recent past, is playing an even greater role in the design expression of architectural materials nowadays. The purpose of this study is to define the epidermal conception about material matter and to discover the various modes of visual effect in the use of architectural materials.Epidermal thought is expressed in different forms, ranging from a simple covering made up of materials of all kinds , removable or technological wrappings. Analyzing the recent experiments from the works of Bernard chumi, Herzog & de Meuron, Peter Zumthor, Gigon & Guyer , it can be argued that the skin is a good emotional approach in the design expression of architectural material matter as epidermal concept since the 1980's.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
• /
• 제35권6호
• /
• pp.100-107
• /
• 2007

현대인들은 실내에서 보내는 시간이 하루 중 90% 달하는 것을 간주할 때 실내의 공기는 현대에게 중요한 요소임을 알 수 있다. 1960년대 이후로 산업이 급격히 발전하면서 건축 재료는 천연재료에서 화학물질을 기본으로 하는 재료로 변하게 되고 에너지 절약의 대책으로 건물의 기밀도를 높임으로써 건축자재에서 발생하는 유해물질이 현대인에게 악영향을 미치기 시작했고 이런 요소들이 근원이 되어 새집증후군을 유발하게 되었다. 생활수준이 높아지면서 사람들은 건강에 대한 관심도 높아지게 되고 보다 유익한 친환경 건축자재를 요구하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 황토, 물, 수지, 경화제, 무기물 충전제를 이용한 친환경 황토 마감재를 개발하였고 한국형 목조 주택 내장벽에 사용할 수 있는 최적의 비율을 연구하였다. 그리고 이런 황토 마감재가 실내벽에 사용 시 요구물성인 내잔갈림성, 내세척성, 내충격성, 부착강도를 측정하였고 황토마감재의 특성인 원적외선 실험과 포름알데히드, TVOC 방산 농도를 통하여 친환경성에 대한 평가를 하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제27권1호
• /
• pp.132-139
• /
• 2018

The high-rise and high-density apartment complexes are built on a large scale and occupy a large portion of the city. The facade of the apartment has a great influence on the cityscape. In particular, the lower part of apartment design gives people to important impressions. For the harmonious landscape of the city, the color plan emphasizes its importance as an influential visual design element that forms the urban landscape. In specialized apartment design, especially finishing material on lower-parts of apartment which is recognized by pedestrian is more important planning factor. Also, finishing material which is one of the primary design elements is important for making the entire image about the building with color. Nowadays stone is mostly used for specialized design on lower-level in apartments. Stone makes luxurious image and harmonious landscape as a nature material. But when planning for design, only general stone graphic or pictures is used without specific plan, after construction, there is a big difference between a plan and the actual color and image. Thus based on exact understanding of stone, I analyzed current state of expression for stone which is used for lower-parts of apartments in Daegu. By this, the purpose of this study is to present detailed data to offer the basis for planning specialized design of lower-parts of apartment.

• 한국건축시공학회지
• /
• 제8권5호
• /
• pp.93-99
• /
• 2008

The environment draws attention in the global community and a growing number of Koreans have interest in improving the quality of life, the importance of house environment has attracted the attention of the public. Against this backdrop, constructors have unveiled environmentally -friendly projects. However, they failed to establish people-oriented environment by being occupied with maximizing profitability through the improvement of brand image and caused sick house syndrome that has recently made controversy. In this regard, the study analyzed the mechanism of discharge of TVOC, one of the sick house syndrome-causing materials, that affects IAQ and its characteristics and examined the effect that granodiorite has on reduction of the discharge of TVOC in order to minimize damage. Experimental sample consisted of interior finishing materials frequently used in ceiling, wall and floor and adhesives used at a time of construction, and the TVOC of building materials was measured through the use of septum bottle unlike In the existing chamber method. Measures to counter the sick house syndrome were suggested by reducing the possible damage from the stage of selection of building material and by figuring out the effect that the granodiorite has on reduction of the discharge of TVOC.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제15권6호
• /
• pp.60-67
• /
• 2006

In modem days when architectural materials have grave impacts on overall design expression, materials for architecture, especially finishing materials have become the most essential elements for the design expression, as architectural space and form have been. When it comes to the architectural materials, they can be conceived by visual and tactile sensory system and perceptional system which based on memory and experience. This study confirms how materials bring into effect on architecture in the sense of its design. The main subject of this analysis is expression method of architectural finishing materials. Also, this study finds out the relationship between finishing materials and the images of materials by analyzing the effect factor of architectural material expression with the perspectives of materials, formal and environments and by examining roles of the architectural materials in design. The material factor, in the expression of materiality, is how to make tectonic space and to vary the surface of building as finishing material design. The formal factor is related to set up the new direction in the architectural form and to create the dynamic and informal space. And the social and cultural environment as the effect factor gives new situation and context to architectural material expression. This principle enables us to use architectural materials as one of the important elements which express the whole characteristics of the area.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
• /
• 제48권2호
• /
• pp.217-230
• /
• 2020

지구온난화로 인한 온실가스 배출 감소에 대한 관심도가 증가하고 있으며, 이 중 온실가스 감축 계획으로 에너지 소비 감소 계획이 제안되고 충족을 위한 건축물이 열관류율 기준이 강화되었다. 한국에서는 소비되는 전체 에너지 중 약 25%는 건축부문에 사용되고 있으며 건물 에너지 소비량 감소를 위한 열전도율이 낮은 건축자재 또는 단열재 개발이 요구되고 있으며, 열전도율이 낮은 목재의 활용 사례도 증가하고 있다. 또한 내부 마감재로 사용될 경우 건물 에너지 소비가 최대 7%까지 감소된다는 선행연구 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구에서는 일반적으로 실내마감재로 사용되는 3가지 유형의 마감재(시멘트, 오동나무, MDF)에 따라 열전달특성 및 열용량을 비교하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 열 이동은 복사열의 형태로 전달되며 오동나무 마감재 사용시 에너지량과 열전달량이 가장 많은 결과로 실내 마감재로 목재 사용 시 건물 내부의 에너지 효율을 향상시킬 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국음향학회 2000년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집 제19권 1호
• /
• pp.443-446
• /
• 2000

본 연구는 과학적이고 실험적인 접근을 통하여 공간의 비례와 실내음향과의 상관관계를 규명하기 위하여 체적과 마감재료가 같고 비슷한 기본축척의 모델을 중심으로 가로, 세로, 높이의 비율이 다른 4개의 모델에서 각각 SPL, EDT, C, RT, LEF, IACC 등을 측정하여 각 형태의 모델의 값을 비교 분석하였다. 실험결과 잔향은 동일한 체적인 경우 음원으로부터 평균거리가 멀리 위치한 장방형의 형태가 양쪽 측벽 사이의 거리가 넓은 장방형보다 잔향시간이 긴 것으로 나타났다. 음압은 실의 체적이 작고 음원으로부터의 평균거리가 짧은 순서로 큰 반면, 명료도는 잔향의 크기순서에 반대로 분석되었으며 특히 음원으로부터의 직선거리가 짧은 순서로 명료도가 좋게 나타났다. IACC는 양쪽 측벽의 거리가 가장 긴 모델에서 가장 작게 나타났다 그러나, 초기 음장에서는 그 변화가 작게 나타났는데 이것은 IACC가 실의 형태에 장시간 관여하는 지수라는 것을 의미한다.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.67-73
• /
• 2004

The aim of this study is to analyze the tendency of the interior materials used for the apartment units of Mixed-use Apartment. One hundred fourteen cases of 15Mixed-use Apartment which were completed or under construction in Seoul and Bundang area before and after the year 2000 were the examples of this research. For the purpose of this research, following contents were analyzed accordingly. 1. The units were devided into entrance, living room, kitchen, bedroom and bathroom; and finishing material of the floor, wall and ceiling of each individual space were analyzed. 2. The units was categorized into three floor spaces(py) such as 30-49py, 50-70py, 80py and above. And each interior material of different floor spaces(py) were analyzed.