• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신호 획득

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Preliminary Experiment for Analysis of Guided Wave Behaviors in Buried Steel Pipes (지반에 매립된 배관에서의 유도초음파 거동 해석을 위한 기초 실험)

  • Lee, Ju-Won;Shin, Sung-Woo;Na, Won-Bae;Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Young-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 매립 구간의 길이가 유도초음파 신호 강도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 유도초음파 모드 해석을 통해 가진 모드와 주파수를 결정하였으며, 유도초음파의 가진 및 수진은 경사각 입사 방식의 Pitch-Catch 법을 이용하였다. 또한, 비 매립된 배관에서 유도초음파 신호를 획득하여, 이를 기준으로 매립된 배관에서 획득한 유도초음파 신호를 분석하였다. 실험 결과 매립 구간의 길이가 유도초음파의 신호 강도에 매우 큰 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라, 매립 구간의 길이와 신호 강도의 변화가 선형 비례적인 관계를 보이지 않는다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Study on the Implementation of a Data Acquisition System with a Large Number of Multiple Signal (다채널 다중신호 데이터 획득 시스템의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Do-Sun;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of a data acquisition system with a large number of multi-channels for manufacturing machine. The system having a throughput of 800-ch analog signals has been designed with Quartus II tool and Cyclone II FPGA. The proposed system is suitable for the large scale data handling in order to distinguish whether the operation is correct or not. The designed system is composed of a control unit, voltage divider and USB interface. To reduce the data throughput, we utilized an algorithm which can extract the same data from the achieved data. The test results of the system adapted to a manufacturing machine, show a relevant data acquisition operation of 800 channels in short time.

Comparison Between Simulation and Test Result of Sigma-Delta STAP (Sigma-Delta STAP의 시뮬레이션과 시험 결과 비교)

  • Kwon, Bojun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2018
  • This paper compares the results of ${\Sigma}{\Delta}-STAP$ applied to actual radar test data and simulation data. The radar received a target signal from a virtual target generator and the clutter signal from a signal generator in an anechoic chamber. The simulation data were generated from ideal baseband radar signal modeling using the same parameter as that for the test radar. The ${\Sigma}{\Delta}-STAP$ results of the test and simulation data are similar in terms of the target signal shape and noise level. The SINR(Signal-to-Interfrence-plus-Noise Ratio) loss also had similar aspects, but the simulation result shows 1~2 dB higher SINR loss than the test result. This result verified that the simulation data can be a reasonable alternative test data when the ${\Sigma}{\Delta}-STAP$ is applied.

Target Emphasis Algorithm in Image for Underwater Acoustic Signal Using Weighted Map (가중치 맵을 이용한 수중 음향 신호 영상에서의 표적 강화 알고리즘)

  • Joo, Jae-Heum
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we convert underwater acoustic signal made by sonar system into digital image. We propose the algorithm that detects target candidate and emphasizes information of target introducing image processing technique for the digital image. The process detecting underwater target estimates background noise in underwater acoustic signal changing irregularly, recomposes it. and eliminates background from original image. Therefore, it generates initial target group. Also, it generates weighted map through proceeding doppler information, ensures information for target candidate through filtering using weighted map for image eliminated background noise, and decides the target candidate area in the single frame. In this paper, we verified that proposed algorithm almost had eliminated the noise generated irregularly in underwater acoustic signal made by simulation, targets had been displayed more surely in the image of underwater acoustic signal through filtering and process of target detection.

Classification of walking patterns using acceleration signal (가속도 신호를 이용한 걸음걸이 패턴 분류)

  • Jo, Heung-Kuk;Ye, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1901-1906
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    • 2010
  • This classification of walking patterns is important and many kinds of applications. Therefore, we attempted to classify walking on level ground from slow walking to fast walking using a waist acceleration signal. A tri-axial accelerometer was fixed to the subject's waist and the three acceleration signals were recorded by bluetooth module at a sampling rate of 100 Hz eleven healthy. The data were analyzed using discrete wavelet transform. Walking patterns were classified using two parameters; One was the ratio between the power of wavelet coefficients which were corresponded to locomotion and total power in the anteroposterior direction (RPA). The other was the ratio between root mean square of wavelet coefficients at the anteroposterior direction and that at the vertical direction(RAV). Slow walking could be distinguished by the smallest value in RPA from other walking pattern. Fast walking could be discriminated from level walking using RAV. It was possible to classify the walking pattern using acceleration signal in healthy people.

Improving Image Quality of MRI using Frequency Filter (Frequency Filter를 사용한 MRI 영상 화질의 향상)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2009
  • Image reconstruction of Inverse Fourier Transform after Frequency Domain Data is filtered applies to Image signal acquired from MR. There are various kinds of image processing techniques; image preprocessing, image reconstruction, image compression, image restoration image mixture, noise and artifact elimination, and image quality improvement. In this paper, optimum filter applicable to diagnosis in clinic by comparing and analyzing the characteristics of the filter will be explained. Fermi-Dirac filter will improve the image quality better than the previous MR image.

Common-path OCT Image Using Partial Reflecting Probe (부분 반사 프로브를 사용한 공통경로 OCT 이미지 획득)

  • Park, Jae-Seok;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok;Han, Jae-Ho;Kang, Jin-U.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2008
  • Unlike conventional optical coherence tomography systems based on Michelson interferometer, we suggest a common-path OCT system, which does not include a separated configuration between reference signal and sample signal. We optimize the refractive index of partial reflecting probe to induce a balanced intensity of the reference signal. At the end of the probe, convex lens was optimally fabricated to get images of biological samples in the position of focus. Using the experimental system, we could get 2-D images of various biological samples.

A Novel BOC Correlation Function for BOC Signal Acquisition (BOC 신호 획득을 위한 새로운 BOC 상관함수)

  • Lee, Young-Seok;Yoon, Seok-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5C
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel unambiguous correlation function for binary offset carrier (BOC) signal acquisition. Specifically, we first find out that the side-peaks arise due to the fact that the BOC autocorrelation is the sum of the irregularly shaped BOC sub-correlations, and then, propose an unambiguous correlation function with no side-peak by combining the sub-correlations. The proposed scheme is shown to remove the side-peaks completely for any type of BOC signal and to provide a better acquisition performance than the conventional correlation functions.

A Robust Method of Capturing Ghost Canceling Reference (강인한 고스트제거기준신호 포획방법)

  • 권성재;정창진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2002
  • Ghost cancelers need to accurately estimate the distortions suffered by transmitted signals on their way to receivers by capturing ghost canceling reference signals in the vertical blanking interval. As ghosts become much severer, sync separation tends to malfunction, making it impossible to acquire measurement data for channel estimation. This paper presents a robust method of acquiring ghost data using their correlation properties, and evaluates its performance through computer simulation. The reference signals are inserted in such a manner that the polarity alternates from one frame to another to remove color bursts and sync signals, and to increase the signal-to-noise ratio as well. As a result, however, they are prone to timing jitters. So a simple yet effective method is proposed that can correct for even fractional time delays. The timing errors are found to be less than about 4% of the sample spacing.

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Improved characterization method for mobile phone camera and LCD display (모바일 폰 카메라와 LCD의 향상된 특성화 방법)

  • Jang, In-Su;Son, Chang-Hwan;Lee, Cheol-Hee;Song, Kun-Woen;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2008
  • The characterization process for the accurate color reproduction in mobile phone with camera and LCD is popular. The camera and LCD characterization, gamut mapping process is necessary to map the camera's input color stimulus, CIEXYZ value, into the LCD's output color stimulus. Each characterization is the process estimating the relation between input and output signals. In case of LCD, because of output device, the output color stimulus for the arbitrary input signal can be measured by spectro-radiometer However, in the camera, as the input device, the characterization is an inaccurate and needs the manual works in the process obtaining the output signal because the input signal can not be generated. Moreover, after gamut mapping process, the noise is increased because the optimized gamma tone curve of camera for the noise is distorted by the characterization. Thus, this paper proposed the system of obtaining the output signal of camera and the method of gamma correction for the noise. The camera's output signal is obtained by RGB values of patches from captured the color chart image. However, besides the illumination, the error for the location of the chart in the viewfinder is generated when many camera modules are captured the chart. The method of correcting the position to correct the error from manual works. The position of camera is estimated by captured image. This process and moving of camera is accomplished repeatedly, and the optimized position can be obtained. Moreover, the lightness curve of camera output is corrected partly to reduce the noise from the characterization process.