• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신호 처리 장치

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2D Backtracking Method of Ultrasonic Signal (초음파 신호의 2차원 역추적 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kyu-Joung Lee;Choong Ho Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, 2-dimensional backtracking method for ultrasonic signals. Ultrasonic sensors are a common technology used in industrial fields as many studies have been conducted on distance measurement and indoor location tracking using transmission and reception devices in pairs. A method for tracking a signal of an arbitrary ultrasonic transmission device on a 2D plane using only a receiver of an ultrasonic signal is proposed. In order to track the ultrasonic signal, the receiver receives the signal by making at least three. The three receivers may calculate a direction and a distance using a time difference in which the ultrasound reception sound is reached. The existing method of tracking signal sources using ultrasonic waves has a problem of time synchronization of devices because the transceivers must be paired or installed independently for each sensor. In order to solve this problem, the distance of the ultrasonic receiver is minimized, and it is configured as one device. The sensor installed as one device may be processed by one operator, thereby solving the time synchronization problem. To increase time difference accuracy, high-speed 32-bit timers with high time resolution can be used to quickly calculate and track distances and directions.

Digital-Radio Conversion System using Vector Synthesis Method (벡터합성방법에 의한 디지털-무선 변환시스템)

  • Joo Chang Bok;Kim Sung Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, as a compatible software radio transmission system, Digital-Radio conversion system which can directly change the digital signal generated by the logic circuit into radio signal is proposed. By the vector synthesis method, the digital signals can change directly into radio signal. If such a circuit is realized, RF circuit and an antenna can be composed by the simple one device, and the radio is directly controlled and performed by the software processing which is the essence of software radio. This Digital-Radio conversion system of this paper give many number of communication channels being offered by PN code and offer a hardware design flexibility by digitization, therefore it decrease the percentage ratio of hardware of system and give a more flexible function of software basis. In this paper, the principle of digital to radio signal generation algorithm is explained and the performance characteristics of proposed algorithm is shown in time base by the computer simulation method.

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The Fabrication of Compact Active Array Antenna for Drone Detection Radar (드론 탐지 레이다용 위상배열안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Jae-Hwan;Jin, Hyoung-Suk;Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.703-709
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    • 2021
  • As drone technology advances, the risks of drones are increasing, then technology to detect drones is becoming important. In this thesis, it was verified that miniaturized and lightweighted active array antenna could be used for radar system to detect drones in reality. The transmit-receive module was designed in the form of tile-type to simplify interconnections between devices. The waveform generation module and the down conversion module were miniaturized to include in one body too. As a result of verifing the detection performance through test, it was confirmed that the detection range was over 3.7Km.

사진 초증감 처리장치의 제작

  • Kim, Gang-Min;Lee, Jong-Ung;Sim, Gyeong-Jin
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 1991
  • 여러가지 초증감 처리법 중에서 굽기(baking), 쐬기(soaking)과 진공처리(evacuation)를 할 수 있는 초증감처리장치를 설계 제작하고 초증감 처리 결과 시험에 이용되는 표준감광기 (sensitometer)와 농도쐐기 (step wedge)를 제작하였다. 이를 천체사진용 건판인 103a-O와 IIIa-J에 시험적으로 사용하여 감도와 신호대 잡음비의 증가를 확인하였다.

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Development of a Multichannel Eddy Current Testing Instrument(I) (다중채널 와전류탐상검사 장치 개발(I))

  • Lee, Hee-Jong;Nam, Min-Woo;Cho, Chan-Hee;Yoon, Byung-Sik;Cho, Hyun-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the electromagnetic techniques of the eddy current testing(ECT), alternating current field testing, magnetic flux leakage testing and remote field testing have been used as a nondestructive evaluation method based on the electromagnetic induction. The eddy current testing is now widely accepted as a NDE method for the heat exchanger tube in the electric power industry, chemical, shipbuilding, and military. The ECT system mainly consists of the synthesizer module, analog module, analog-to-digital converter, power supplier, and data acquisition and analysis program. In this study, the synthesizer module and the analog module which are essential to the ECT system were primarily developed. The developed ECT system is basically a multifrequency type which is able to inject the maximum four frequencies based on the frequency and time domain multiplexing method. Conclusively, we confirmed that the EC signal was processed appropriately in each circuit modules, and the Lissajous EC signal was displayed in the impedance plane.

Drowsy - driving Prevention Techniques by BP Algorithm Using ElectroOculomoorGraphy and HRV (HRV와 안구활동(EOG) 신호의 BP알고리즘 이용을 통한 졸음운전 방지 기법 설계)

  • Park, Won-Sik;Choi, Jin-Woo;Kim, Tae-Min;Yang, Young-Kyu
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2007
  • 최근 차량증가에 따라 교통사고가 날로 증가하고 있고, 안전운전을 위한 보조장치 개발의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 특히 교통사고 원인중 운전자의 졸음으로 인한 사고가 30%에 달하고 있어 졸음운전 예방장치의 개발이 시급한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 졸음운전예방을 위한 효율적인 졸음경보 장치시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 HRV와 안구활동 신호를 BP(역전파알고리즘)을 이용 보다 더 정확한 측정 및 판단을 행하여 운전자에게 음성경고를 보내주는 방식이다. 제안된 방식은 기존의 연구된 피부전기활동, 영상처리를 이용한 졸음운전 감지 시스템, 심박변동신호 분석 방법보다 훨씬 효율적인 졸음경보를 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on Development of Versatile Ship's Interface Unit (범용 선박신호연동장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gweon;Park, Soo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2006
  • Each on-board equipment providing navigational and engine information has different signals. These signals should be analyzed, be transformed to the standard digital form and be transmitted to each client on board through the earlier developed ILU (integrated LAN unit). Therefore this paper is to analyze the signals of each equipment for navigation and engine and the serial technology necessary for the equipment and IDU (information display unit), and then develop an SIU(ship's interface unit).

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Particle Size Measurements Using Phase Doppler Technique (위상도플러법에 의한 입자의 크기측정)

  • 최태민;김상진;박무룡
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1076-1085
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    • 1993
  • 레이저광이 가지는 지향성, 단색성, 공간적 집속성 등의 성질을 이용하는 각종 측정장치는 광섬 유의 발달과 새로운 신호처리계의 개발로 그 적용 범위가 점점 확대되고 있다. 레이저 도플러 신호의 위상차를 이용하여 운동상태의 입자의 크기와 속도를 동시에 측정할 수 있는 측정장치가 80년대에 실용화되어 캐비테이션, 분무노즐, 기름버너, 엔진연소 등 많은 분야에서 다양하게 사 용되고 있다. 이 측정방법은 Durst와 Zare에 의해 도플러 신호의 위상과 입자의 크기는 선형적인 함수 관계가 있음이 밝혀진 이래, Bachalo, Buchhave, Knuhfsen과 Olldag 등에 의해 급속히 발 전되었다. 현재 국내에도 덴마크의 단텍사, 미국의 에어로메트릭스사 등에서 개발한 장비가 3-4 기관에서 사용되고 있다. 이 글에서는 위상도플러법에 의한 입자의 크기측정에 관한 기초 이론을 참고문헌을 인용하여 설명하고, 단텍사에서 개발한 위상도플러 측정장치인 입자운동 해석장치 (PDA)를 사용하여 본 연구실에서 실험한 버너용 압력분사식 노즐에서 분사된 액적들의 국소부분 거동에 대해 소개하기로 한다.

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Development of Signal Processing Modules for Double-sided Silicon Strip Detector of Gamma Vertex Imaging for Proton Beam Dose Verification (양성자 빔 선량 분포 검증을 위한 감마 꼭지점 영상 장치의 양면 실리콘 스트립 검출기 신호처리 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Han Rim;Park, Jong Hoon;Kim, Jae Hyeon;Jung, Won Gyun;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a new imaging method, gamma vertex imaging (GVI), was proposed for the verification of in-vivo proton dose distribution. In GVI, the vertices of prompt gammas generated by proton induced nuclear interaction were determined by tracking the Compton-recoiled electrons. The GVI system is composed of a beryllium electron converter for converting gamma to electron, two double-sided silicon strip detectors (DSSDs) for the electron tracking, and a scintillation detector for the energy determination of the electron. In the present study, the modules of a charge sensitive preamplifier (CSP) and a shaping amplifier for the analog signal processing of DSSD were developed and the performances were evaluated by comparing the energy resolutions with those of the commercial products. Based on the results, it was confirmed that the energy resolution of the developed CSP module was a little lower than that of the CR-113 (Cremat, Inc., MA), and the resolution of the shaping amplifier was similar to that of the CR-200 (Cremat, Inc., MA). The value of $V_{rms}$ representing the magnitude of noise of the developed system was estimated as 6.48 keV and it was confirmed that the trajectory of the electron can be measured by the developed system considering the minimum energy deposition ( > ~51 keV) of Compton-recoiled electron in 145-${\mu}m$-thick DSSD.