• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신호원 위치

Search Result 353, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Estimating the Location of Partial Discharge Signals (부분 방전 신호의 위치 추정)

  • 유치형;정찬수;김재철
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.80-85
    • /
    • 1997
  • Preventive diagnosis technique of power transforms is very important for highly reliable operation of power systems, and especially that of online transformer is needed in view of economy. Acoustic methods for partial discharge points have been studied abroad since 1960's in earnest. Electric-ultrasonic locating method by which partial discharges are found through detecting the electric and ultrasonic signal generated in partial discharge and ultrasonic-ultrasonic locating method by which partial discharges are found through detecting two ultrasonic signal with two ultrasonic sensor have been researched in our country. By using this ultrasonic-ultrasonic locating method, it was proposed of graphical determination technique of partial discharge points one dimension, two dimension, three dimension. But in locating partial discharges, they have assumed that the number of signal origin is one. So in this study we suggests a method of locating and knowing the number of signal origins when there are several origins by using ultrasonic-ultrasonic method.

  • PDF

통신 대역에서 전파 위치 측정 시스템 개발

  • 나인석;변영관
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 2000
  • 전자전이란 적의 지휘.통제.통신 및 전자 무기 체계의 기능을 마비시키고 적의 전자전 활동으로부터 아군의 무기 체계를 보호하는 제반 활동으로 설명할 수 있다. 통신 신호에 대한 전자전은 주로 VHF~UHF 주파수 대역의 전술 무선 통신에 대해 수행하며, 첩보의 이득을 가지기 위해 적의 통신 내용을 도청하는 통신 감청, 적의 통신을 마비시키는 전자 공격, 적 통신소 및 적 통신원의 위치를 탐지하는 방향 탐지 등 여러 분야가 있다. 그 중 한 분야인 방향 탐지에서 얻어지는 정보는 적 통신소의 방향에 대한 정보를 제공하여 전자 공격에 도움을 주며, 적 통신원 발생 위치를 파악 및 추적할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 전파 신호원의 위치를 측정하는 시스템의 개발 방안을 살펴보고 전파 신호원의 위치 측정에 중요한 요소인 전파의 도래 방향 및 전파의 발생 위치 측정 방안을 설명하였다.

  • PDF

Gauss-Newton Based Estimation for Moving Emitter Location Using TDOA/FDOA Measurements and Its Analysis (TDOA/FDOA 정보를 이용한 Gauss-Newton 기법 기반의 이동 신호원 위치 및 속도 추정 방법과 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Hee;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Han, Jin-Woo;Song, Kyu-Ha;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.6
    • /
    • pp.62-71
    • /
    • 2013
  • The passive emitter location method using TDOA and FDOA measurements has higher accuracy comparing to the single TDOA or FDOA based method. Moreover, it is able to estimate the velocity vector of a moving platform. Recently, several non-iterative methods were suggested using the nuisance parameter but the common reference sensor is needed for each pair of sensors. They show also relatively low performance in the case of a long range between the sensor groups and the emitter. To solve this, we derive the estimation method of the position and velocity of a moving platform based on the Gauss-Newton method. In addition, to analyze the estimation performance of the position and velocity, respectively, we decompose the CRLB matrix into each subspace. Simulation results show the estimation performance of the derived method and the CEP planes according to the given geometry of the sensors.

A Novel Ambiguity Resolution Method of Radar Pulses using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘 기반 레이더 펄스 모호성 해결방법)

  • Han, Jinwoo;Jo, Jeil;Kim, Sanhae;Park, Jintae;Song, Kyuha
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.184-193
    • /
    • 2015
  • Passive Surveillance System based on the TDOA detects the emitter position in the air using TOA of pulses comprising emitter signal from multiple receivers. In case that PRI of pulses from the emitter is not enough big in comparison with the distance among receivers, it causes the ambiguity problem in selecting proper pulse pairs for TDOA emitter geolocation. In this paper, a novel ambiguity resolution method of radar pulses is presented by using genetic algorithm after changing ambiguity problem into optimization problem between TDOA of received pulses from each receiver and emitter position. Simulation results are presented to show the performance of the proposed method.

Deployment of RF navigation transmitters considering geographical features (지형을 고려한 전파항법 신호원의 배치 방법)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05b
    • /
    • pp.839-841
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 지형을 고려한 전파항법신호원의 최적 배치에 대한 연구이다. 전파항법신호원을 지상에 배치 할 때 고도에 따른 신호원 간의 가시선 확보를 위해 배치위치를 일정 범위 내에서 최적의 위치를 찾도록 하는 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 그리고 다양한 배치에 따른 측위 정확도를 이론적인 연구결과를 이용하여 분석한 결과를 제시하였으며 전파항법신호원의 배치를 위한 시뮬레이터를 구현하였다.

  • PDF

Sound Source Detection Technique Considering the Effects of Source Bandwidth and Measurement Noise Correlation (소음원 대역폭과 측정잡음의 상관관계를 고려한 소음원 탐지기법)

  • 윤종락
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.86-92
    • /
    • 2001
  • Various array processing techniques to identify the noise source position or bearing have been developed. Typical array processing techniques which are based on time delay between received signals at two sensors, are classified as conventional beamforming, correlation function and NAH (Near-Field Acoustic Holography) techniques which have their own characteristics with respect to application field and signal processing method. In this study, correlation function technique which could be applied for broadband noise source detection, is adopted and the effective detection technique is proposed considering the effects of source bandwidth and measurement noise correlation of noise sources. The validity of the Proposed technique is evaluated using the 3-dimensional nonlinear any which does not give 3-dimensional Position or bearing ambiguity

  • PDF

An Active Noise Canceller with Blind Source Separation (Blind 신호원 분류를 갖는 능동 소음 제거기)

  • Sohn Jun-il;Lee Minho
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • spring
    • /
    • pp.109-112
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 신호원에 대한 사전 정보 없이 혼합된 신호로부터 잡음 신호만을 선택적으로 제거할 수 있는 새로운 형태의 능동 소음 제거기(Active noise canceller)를 제안한다. 음성신호와 같은 독특성을 갖는 신호의 분리에 효과적으로 사용되는 동적 재귀 신경망 (Dynamic recurrent neural network)을 원하는 신호원에 섞인 잡음신호를 분리하여 선택적으로 제거하기 위한 능동소음제거기의 전처리기로 미용한다. 능동 소음 제거기는 분리된 잡음 신호에 대한 역 위상 신호를 적응적으로 발생함으로써 특정 위치에서 원하는 신호만을 선택적으로 남길 수 있도록 한다. 컴퓨터를 이용한 시뮬레이션에서는 제안된 시스템이 선택적인 소음제거에 효과적임을 보인다.

  • PDF

An Active Noise Canceller with Blind Source Separation (Blind 신호원 분류를 갖는 능동 소음 제거기)

  • 손준일;이민호
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.3-8
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new active noise control system that cancels the only noise signal from the mixture selectively. A blind source separation realized by a dynamic recurrent neural network is used as a preprocessor of the active noise control system and separates the desired signal and the noise signal. The active noise control system adaptively generates an anti-noise signal to remove the only noise signal separated by the blind source separation. Computer simulation results show that the proposed scheme is effective to construct a selective attention system.

  • PDF

Robust Location Estimation based on TDOA and FDOA using Outlier Detection Algorithm (이상치 검출 알고리즘을 이용한 TDOA와 FDOA 기반 이동 신호원 위치 추정 기법)

  • Yoo, Hogeun;Lee, Jaehoon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.9
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper presents the outlier detection algorithm in the estimation method of a source location and velocity based on two-step weighted least-squares method using time difference of arrival(TDOA) and frequency difference of arrival(FDOA) data. Since the accuracy of the estimated location and velocity of a moving source can be reduced by the outliers of TDOA and FDOA data, it is important to detect and remove the outliers. In this paper, the method to find the minimum inlier data and the method to determine whether TDOA and FDOA data are included in inliers or outliers are presented. The results of numerical simulations show that the accuracy of the estimated location and velocity is improved by removing the outliers of TDOA and FDOA data.

Design of Identification and Measurements Acquisition Algorithm for Multi-Type Jammer Localization (다종 전파교란원 위치추정을 위한 식별 및 측정치 획득 알고리즘 설계)

  • Kang, Jae-Min;Lim, Deok-Won;Heo, Moon-Beom;Nam, Gi-Wook
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.616-624
    • /
    • 2013
  • When jamming signal is received, there would be malfunctions in GPS-based precise location systems. Especially, in aviation fields, these malfunctions may lead to more serious damages. Naturally, there are some research results about the prevention or location method for one jammer, but it is hard to identify and obtain measurements when multiple and various type signals are received. Therefore, we propose a method of identification and measurements acquisition algorithm in order to localize the multiple jammers which transmit CW, DSSS and SCW type signals. Also, a computer simulation is carried out so as to validate the feasibility of the proposed method by using MATLAB. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed method successfully identified the signal type and acquired the measurements of CW, DSSS and SCW type signals.