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Bioactive and Skin-compatible Properties of Silk Sericin (세리신 단백질의 생리활성과 피부친화성 탐색)

  • 이광길;여주홍;이용우;권해용;김종호
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2001
  • Silk sericin protein was extracted by treatment with enzyme or NaOH solution from raw silk and culled-cocoon shell. The extracted sericin was characterized and examined the functional properties as well as subjective properties for its use as a soap and a body cleaner. The optimum extraction conditions on specimen are NaOH (0.02 wt.%) or enzyme, Flavourzyme 3% under N2 gas. Molecular weights of sericin was decreased by treatment with enzyme, Actinase, from 10,000-30,000 to 2,700-4,200. Sericin showed important bioactive properties, for instance, lowering effect on blood glucose and alcohol. Subjective test of sericin soap and body cleaner showed superior in washability, foamability, and skin hydration, etc., to commercial soap and body cleaner. Therefore, it is thought that silk sericin can be expected as the source of bioactive and skin-compatible materials.

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The Analysis of Factors Affecting the Roadmap for Participation in Renewable Energy Projects Using a Multi-Level Model (다층모형을 활용한 신재생 에너지 사업 참여 로드맵에 미치는 영향 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Han-Jib
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.422-433
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    • 2021
  • At this point in time when active participation in renewable energy projects is required, basic information on growth engines and substantial promotion strategies for participation in renewable energy projects is needed. According to the this study tried to provide basic information for vitalizing participation in the renewable energy business by analyzing the factors affecting the new energy business participation roadmap using the multi-layered model. As a result of this study, it can be seen that in order to achieve an effective new energy business participation roadmap, it is necessary to re-establish the new and renewable energy business participation factors by industry. Specifically, it is necessary to prepare appropriate countermeasures such as the leading organization of the project, profit distribution method, green industry financial support, project implementation method, power plant location, and comprehensive long-term strategy, and there is an institutional approach that can promote the development of related industries. found to be necessary. Above all, it suggested that in order to achieve an effective new energy project participation roadmap, an institutional approach is needed that can expand the supply of new and renewable energy while minimizing the burden on the national economy and promote the development of related industries.

Examination of Obstacles Impeding the Deployment of New Construction Technologies On-Site and Development of an Activation Strategy (건설신기술의 현장활용 저해요인 분석 및 활성화 방안)

  • Park, Hwan Pyo;Bae, Byung Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.369-380
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    • 2023
  • The incorporation of innovative technology systems into domestic construction practices has catalyzed an organic evolution of the industry, significantly enhancing the level of domestic construction technology and intensifying competitiveness. In particular, the on-site implementation of these groundbreaking construction technologies has proven effective in diminishing construction costs and accelerating project timelines. Nevertheless, despite a period of 33 years since the inception of this new construction technology system, both the volume of designated construction technologies and their practical application on construction sites remain static. As a consequence, this study introduces a strategic plan to dissect and overcome the barriers faced in the adoption of new construction technology across a multitude of sectors. The chief outcomes encompass the inception of a new construction technology utilization surveillance system, an assessment of distinct technologies, refinement of the post-evaluation system, and the creation of a new technology market system. This systematic enhancement is anticipated to foster the practical application of new construction technologies within the industry.

Innovation Technology Development & Commercialization Promotion of R&D Performance to Domestic Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 기술혁신 개발과 R&D성과 사업화 촉진 방안)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Rho, Do-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.788-818
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    • 2009
  • Renewable energy refers to solar energy, biomass energy, hydrogen energy, wind power, fuel cell, coal liquefaction and vaporization, marine energy, waste energy, and liquidity fuel made out of byproduct of geothermal heat, hydrogen and coal; it excludes energy based on coal, oil, nuclear energy and natural gas. Developed countries have recognized the importance of these energies and thus have set the mid to long term plans to develop and commercialize the technology and supported them with drastic political and financial measures. Considering the growing recognition to the field, it is necessary to analysis up-to-now achievement of the government's related projects, in the standards of type of renewable energy, management of sectional goals, and its commercialization. Korean government is chiefly following suit the USA and British policies of developing and distributing renewable energy. However, unlike Japan which is in the lead role in solar rays industry, it still lacks in state-directed support, participation of enterprises and social recognition. The research regarding renewable energy has mainly examinedthe state of supply of each technology and suitability of specific region for applying the technology. The evaluation shows that the research has been focused on supply and demand of renewable as well as general energy and solution for the enhancement of supply capacity in certain area. However, in-depth study for commercialization and the increase of capacity in industry followed by development of the technology is still inadequate. 'Cost-benefit model for each energy source' is used in analysis of technology development of renewable energy and quantitative and macro economical effects of its commercialization in order to foresee following expand in related industries and increase in added value. First, Investment on the renewable energy technology development is in direct proportion both to the product and growth, but product shows slightly higher index under the same amount of R&D investment than growth. It indicates that advance in technology greatly influences the final product, the energy growth. Moreover, while R&D investment on renewable energy product as well as the government funds included in the investment have proportionate influence on the renewable energy growth, private investment in the total amount invested has reciprocal influence. This statistic shows that research and development is mainly driven by government funds rather than private investment. Finally, while R&D investment on renewable energy growth affects proportionately, government funds and private investment shows no direct relations, which indicates that the effects of research and development on renewable energy do not affect government funds or private investment. All of the results signify that although it is important to have government policy in technology development and commercialization, private investment and active participation of enterprises are the key to the success in the industry.

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A Study on Demand for Renewable Energy Workforce and HRD Policy Strategy (신.재생에너지 중장기 인력 수요 전망 및 인력양성 방향 연구)

  • Lee, You-Ah;Lee, Dong-Jun;Heo, Eun-Nyeong;Kim, Min-Ji;Choi, Hyuk-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.736-760
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    • 2011
  • The importance of new renewable energy is emphasized not only new growth engine but also the key solution for the exhaustion problem of fossil energy and environment problem. For the steady growth of new renewable energy industry, securing related labor force is an essential factor. In this study, the status on labor force of new renewable energy industry was identified and forecasted the labor force demand of new renewable energy in 2015 by reflecting the industrial growth outlook on the new renewable energy. For the quantitative analysis methodology, the stock approach of Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) of the United States was applied. Also by performing survey on the experts, the opinions of experts on supply and demand of new renewable energy labor force or worker training programs have been gathered. As a result of study, it has been analyzed that nearly 20% annual growth rate will be shown as the labor force demand in the field of new renewable energy industry increases from 14,100 people in 2010 to 33,200 people in 2015. In the survey on experts, we could find that a plan for supplying labor force must be prepared promptly in order to accomplish new renewable energy supply objectives and industrial growth objectives by our country in the future as the supply of new renewable energy labor force is currently insufficient. Also, it has been analyzed that the effort for deciding the proper new renewable energy labor force training program standard will be necessary. This study result could be used as a material of labor force training plan for the steady growth of new renewable energy industry in the future.

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The Development Properties of Sericin Jam and Composition of Amino Acid in Hemolymph (세리신잠(Nd-s)의 발육특성과 혈액아미노산 조성)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Sohn, Hae-Ryong
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.20
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2002
  • This experiment was to know properties of Sericin Jam that development, growth of silkgland, content of sericin and composition of amino acid in hemolymph. The characters of Sericin Jam can he seen form this experiment. Hatching ratio was 85% in Sericin Jam and 95% in Jam 120. Especially hatching period of Sericin Jam was longer than Jam 120 and also hatching of Sericin Jam was ununiform. The larval duration of Sericin Jam was 20 days and 23 hours, and Jaw 120 was 21 days and 22 hours. In Sericin Jam, middle silkgland contain a great p arts in silkgalod and posterior silkgand is short and no curves. The period of mounting to emergence was 12 days in Sericin Jam. The period of pupa was 7day. It is property of Sericin Jam that the period is short. Cocoon was very thin and light in Sericin Jam. Weight of cocoon shell of Sericin Jam is 2.7cg. The sericin protein quantity was 100% in cocoon shell of Sericin Jam, about 28% in cocoon shell of Jam 120, however the sericin ratio per Sericin Jam cocoon was 34.6% compare to cocoon shell of Jaw 120 in sericin protein quantity. The amino acids in hemolymph of Sericin Jaw was much hidtidine, lysine, glut amic acid. And the amount of almost amino acids were increased depends upon development at t he 5th instar.

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Opportunities and Challanges of New and Ranewable Energy on Climate Change (기후변화협약에서 신.재생에너지의 기회와 도전)

  • Oh, Dae-Gyun;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.1 no.3 s.3
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2005
  • 기후변화협약이 지난 2월16일 교토의정서의 발효로 새로운 국면을 맞이하게 되었다. 선진국들의 감축활동의 본격시작, EU의 배출권거래의 시작, CDM/JI사업을 통한 크레딧 확보를 인한 탄소기금의 형성 등 이제는 기후변화협약의 협상에 대한 논의에서 온실가스 감축을 위한 실질적인 이행이 시작되고 있다. 이산화탄소가 거래수단이 되는 새로운 경제체제가 만들어지고 있는데, 온실가스 감축실적이 양(+) 또는 음(-)의 추가적인 경제가치를 가지게 된다. 신재생에너지는 높은 초기투자비용에 의한 어려움을 가지고 있는데, 기후변화협약과 이에 의한 CDM사업의 활성화로 새로운 기회를 맞이하게 되었다. 신재생에너지 부문은 고유가와 온실가스 크레딧의 수요 증대로 시장의 수요와 기회가 증대되고 있지만, 이에 대하여 국내 입장에서 검토하여보고 이러한 기회가 어떤 의미를 가지게 되는지를 되짚어 보고자 한다.

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Impact Analysis of the Power Generation Capacities of New and Renewable Energy on Peak Electricity Supply (신.재생에너지 전원설비의 전력수요 피크 시 공급영향분석)

  • Kim, Su-Duk;Kim, Yeong-San
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.609-617
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 신재생전원설비가 추가적으로 전력공급설비로서의 역할을 키워감에 따라 나타날 수 있는 공급 상의 문제를 신재생에너지원별로 확률적인 분석을 시도하였다. 각 원별 패턴은 풍속, 일사량, 그리고 월력에 근거한 조수간만의 차이 등에 의해 영향을 받으며 이들은 확률적 분포를 갖는다는 점에 주목하여 피크공급에 대한 각 원별 기여도에 대한 확률적 분석을 시도하였다. 분석의 결과, 저자는 통상적인 전력수급계획에서 각 에너지원별 혹 발전원별 설비이용률을 갖고 설비계획에 반영하는 기존의 방법론이 갖는 문제점을 지적한다.

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항이뇨작용기전 검색(Naproxen을 중심으로)

  • 이한구;유강준;임동윤;고석태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.285-285
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    • 1994
  • Naproxen을 개의 정맥내 투여하였을때 뇨량의 감소와 더불어 삼투질제거율(Cosm), 뇨중 $Na^{+}$$K^{+}$의 배설율( $E_{Na}$ , $E_{k}$ )의 감소와 신세뇨관에서의 $Na^{+}$$K^{+}$의 재흡수율( $R_{Na}$ , $R_{k}$ )과 K/Na비의 증대를 나타내었으며 신혈류량(RPF)이 감소하였다. 한쪽 신동맥내에 naproxen을 투여하였을때 투여신(실험신)에서의 이뇨작용과 대조신에서의 항이뇨작용을 나타내었다. 경동맥에 naproxen을 투여하였을때도 뚜렷한 항이뇨작용을 나타내었다. 이와같은 두경우에서의 항이뇨 작용시의 신기능변화는 정맥내 naproxen의 경우와 같은 양상을 나타내었다. 경동맥내의 naproxen의 항이뇨작용은 신신경 제거에 의하여 영향을 받지 않았으나 정맥내로의 arachidonic acid나 indomethacin의 전처리에 의하여서는 나타나지 않았다. 경동맥내의 naproxen은 정맥내의 spironolactone의 이뇨작용을, 정맥내의 spironolactone은 경동맥내의 naproxen의 항이뇨작용을 억제하였다. 이상의 결과로 보아 naproxen은 중추성 항이뇨작용과 $Na^{+}$저류를 나타내며 이는 prostaglasdin의 합성억제와 aldosterone양 작용에 의하는 것으로 사료된다.

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A Study on Methodologies of Feed-in Tariffs for Renewable Energy Generation (신재생에너지 구입가격 결정 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ki-Seon;Jo, In-Seung;Rhee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1177-1178
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 해외 신재생에너지 발전전력의 구입가격에 관한 제도 및 구입가격 결정 방법론을 통해 시사점을 파악하여 활용방안을 도출한다. 신재생에너지 발전전력은 기존 전원에 비해 발전원가 수준이 높은 상황에서 보급확산을 위해 유럽을 중심으로 다양한 신재생에너지 발전전력 구매정책을 수립하여 시행하고 있다. 국내에서는 발전차액지원제도를 통해 신재생에너지 발전전력을 높은 가격에 의무구매하고 있는 상황에서 해외 주요국의 제도현황과 접근방법을 파악하여 국내 발전차액지원제도의 수립에 활토록 한다.

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