• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신원 정보 기반 암호시스템

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PKI-based Registration Authority using Efficient Human Iris Recognition Information (홍채 패턴 정보를 이용한 공개키 기반의 등록기관)

  • Lee, Kwan-Yong;Lim, Shin-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.864-873
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new approach to building a registration authority for issuing PKI-based certificates is presented to make the process of identifying an individual more secure and reliable by utilizing human iris recognition technology. The tasks of the proposed system associated with the manipulation of irises except for the general functions of registration authorities can be categorized into three modules, the acquisition of iris images, the registration of iris information, and the verification of users by means of iris patterns. The information among the three modules is safely exchanged through encryption and decryption with a symmetric cryptographic method. As a feature extraction method for a given iris image, a wavelet transform is applied to represent a feature vector with a small dimension of information obtained by subsampling an image corresponding to lower frequency bands successively without loss of information. Through the experiments on human iris recognition technology we proposed and applied to the registration authority, the potential of biometric technology in various applications is confirmed.

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A Comparative Analysis of PKI Internet Banking and Blockchain Payment Transactions (PKI 인터넷 뱅킹과 블록체인 지불 거래의 비교 분석)

  • Park, Seungchul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.604-612
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    • 2019
  • PKI Internet banking is used to have users register their public keys with the banking server together with the identity information, and verify the signature for both user and transaction authentications by using the registered public keys. Although the Blockchain-based financial systems such as Bitcoin adopt similar digital signature-based authentication scheme, there is no server that participants can register public keys with because they perform P2P payment transactions. The purpose of this paper is to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the Blockchain-based payment transactions by analyzing the differences between the most common PKI Internet banking and Blockchain payment systems. Based on the analysis, this paper suggests the issues that need to be enhanced from the aspects of architecture and security in order for Blockchain payment transaction systems to be applied universally.

Secure Key Management Framework in USN Environment using Certificateless Public Keys (USN 환경에서 비인증서 공개키를 사용하는 보안키 관리 프레임워크)

  • Heo, Joon;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the secure key management framework to connect USN with different network. Although connected USN with different network has no CA (Certificate Authority), it is important to use public key based cryptography system because this network consists of numerous devices. The proposed mechanisms focus on device authentication and public/private key management without existing PKI system of IP network. To solve no CA and certificate problems, the IDC (Identity Based Cryptography) concept is adopted in our proposed mechanism. To verify the possibility of realization, we make an effort to implement the proposed mechanisms to real system. In the test bed, both USN and PLC network are connected to IP network; and proposed mechanisms are implemented to PLC and sensor devices. Through this test using the proposed mechanism, we met the similar performance with symmetric algorithms on key generation and update process. Also, we confirmed possibility of connection between different network and device authentication.

Design of V2I Based Vehicle Identification number In a VANET Environment (VANET 환경에서 차대번호를 활용한 V2I기반의 통신 프로토콜 설계)

  • Lee, Joo-Kwan;Park, Byeong-Il;Park, Jae-Pyo;Jun, Mun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7292-7301
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    • 2014
  • With the development of IT Info-Communications technology, the vehicle with a combination of wireless-communication technology has resulted in significant research into the convergence of the component of existing traffic with information, electronics and communication technology. Intelligent Vehicle Communication is a Machine-to-Machine (M2M) concept of the Vehicle-to-Vehicle. The Vehicle-to-Infrastructure communication consists of safety and the ease of transportation. Security technologies must precede the effective Intelligent Vehicle Communication Structure, unlike the existing internet environment, where high-speed vehicle communication is with the security threats of a wireless communication environment and can receive unusual vehicle messages. In this paper, the Vehicle Identification number between the V2I and the secure message communication protocol was proposed using hash functions and a time stamp, and the validity of the vehicle was assessed. The proposed system was the performance evaluation section compared to the conventional technique at a rate VPKI aspect showed an approximate 44% reduction. The safety, including authentication, confidentiality, and privacy threats, were analyzed.