• Journal of Korean Electronics
• /
• v.4 no.8
• /
• pp.2-5
• /
• 1984

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
• /
• v.21 no.2
• /
• pp.233-241
• /
• 1996

1) WTO 체제의 정착과 새로운 국제무역질서의 형성 1995년 1월 신 GATT체제라 할 수 있는 WTO가 정식 출범함으로써 새로운 국제무역질서의 기반을 구축하게 되었다. 즉, WTO의 출범으로 세계 경제는 하나의 교역규범 (WTO협정)과 하나의 국제기구 (WTO)를 갖게 되었으며, 이에 따라 지난 1980년대 이후 팽배해 온 세계무역의 신보호무역주의 경향은 다시금 자유무역주의로 복귀되었다. 이러한 WTO출범에 따른 세계자유무역의 확대는 기업의 해외직접투자를 증대시키고 세계경제의 안정성장에 크게 이바지할 것으로 기대된다. (중략)

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.23-40
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• 2022

Under the global economic system, production activities has formed an international division of labor, which has greatly affected industries in individual countries by global issues such as the U.S-China trade war and neo-protectionism. In particular the risk and change of disconnection of semiconductor value chain caused by COVID-19 are evaluated as offering the crisis and opportunity at the same time to all countries participating in the global electronics industry value chain. Therefore, this study was conducted with the OECD Trade in Value Added(TiVA) based on the time when a detailed analysis of the global chain of the electronic industry is needed. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the global value chain of the electronics industry is gradually expanding and strengthening, and that various countries are emerging as major actors in the global value chain. It was found that the U.S. and Japan are in charge of relatively high value-added activities, while Korea, Taiwan and China are in charge of low value-added activities, although they are large scale.