• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신두리 사구

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Analysis of Geomorphological Changes using RS and GIS techniques in Shinduri coastal dunefield (원격탐사와 GIS 기법을 이용한 신두리 해안사구지대의 지형변화 분석)

  • Seo, Jong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.98-109
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    • 2002
  • The long term land-cover changes and the pattern of morphological changes in foredune ridges and unvegetated dunes were investigated for about 30 years through analysing aerial photographs in Shinduri coastal dunefield, Korea. As a result, forested dune area increased while unvegetated dune area decreased continuously since 1967. Foredune ridges retreated landward about 80m away from the former coast-line in the middle part while they advanced seaward after construction of dike in the northern part during last 3 decades. Unvegetated dunes in the middle part of the dunefield were eroded at seaward side and moved landward away. These facts mean not only coastal dune area has been affected by man-made effects such as afforestation and coastal developments but also shinduri coastal dune area has been stabilized by plants and has been negative sediment budget.

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Morphological Changes of the Beach and Foredune by Sand Fences - A Case of Shindu Coastal Dune Area - (사구울타리 설치 후 해빈과 전사구의 지형 변화 - 신두리 해안사구를 사례로 -)

  • SEO, Jong Cheol
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2010
  • After the notorious Taean Oil spill in Dec. 2007, a series of sand fences made of fishing net were installed in front of foredune in Shindu dune area. This paper aims to understand the temporal and spatial characteristics of morphological changes of the beach and foredune. About 1m high sand accumulated around sand fences for the last 2 years. While a lot of sand deposited during the winter season (from autumn to spring), small amount of sand eroded and deposited during summer season (from spring to autumn) without big morphological changes. These results mean that sand fences help nature deposit sand near beach and foredune area.

The Development and Luminescence Chronology of a Coastal Dune from the Shindu Dunefield, T′aean Peninsula (신두리 지역의 전사구(前砂丘)에 대한 OSL 연대 측정 및 지형 발달)

  • Munyikwa Kennedy;Jong-Wook Kim;Jeong-Heon Choi;Kwang-Hee Choi;Jong-Min Byun
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 2004
  • Luminescence dating of a coastal dune from the Shindu dunefield on the T'aean Peninsula shows that deposition of the dune structure began about 500-600 years ago. The lower section of the dune has remained stable since then but the upper part yields an age of about 30 years, suggesting reactivation or additional deposition since the 1970's. The two samples that were collected from the lower part of the dune at depths of 3.5 m and 2.0 m below the surface differ by an age interval of about 50-70 years. This indicates a net depositional rate of around 2.5 cm a year which is relatively slow for a coastal dune. Whilst only one dune structure has been dated for the time being and even though the dunefield was probably established much earlier in the Holocene, the OSL ages obtained demonstrate that some dunes in the area could be younger than 1000 years. Such chronologies point to a dynamic environment where the dune structures are not permanently fixed. Sedimentological properties of the dune sands are consistent with those of particles initially deposited under subaqueous conditions and then later transported by wind.

Endophytic Fungal Diversity Associated with the Roots of Coastal Sand-dune Plants in the Sindu-ri Coastal Sand Dune, Korea (신두리 해안사구에 자생하는 사구식물 내생진균의 다양성 분석)

  • You, Young-Hyun;Seo, Yeonggyo;Yoon, Hyeokjun;Kim, Hyun;Kim, Ye-Eun;Khalmuratova, Irina;Rim, Soon-Ok;Kim, Changmu;Kim, Jong-Guk
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 2013
  • The coastal sand-dune plants of eight species; Argusia sibirica, Calystegia soldanella, Elymus mollis, Lithospermum zollingeri, Raphanus sativus, Salsola collina, Zoysia macrostachya, and Zoysia sinica were collected from the Shindu-ri coastal sand dune. Ninety-eight endophytic fungal strains were isolated from the roots of these plants, analyzed, and identified by sequences in their internal transcribed spacers (ITS) at the ITS1, 5.8S, and ITS2 regions. The diversity of endophytic fungi isolated from coastal sand-dune plants was confirmed with various diversity indices. The fungal strains belonged to thirteen orders: Capnodiales (3.09%), Eurotiales (70.10%), Glomerellales (1.03%), Helotiales (3.09%), Hypocreales (9.28%), Mortierellales (2.06%), Onygenales (1.03%), Ophiostomatales (1.03%), Pleosporales (1.03%), Polyporales (1.03%), Russulales (1.03%), Saccharomycetales (2.06%), and Xylariales (1.03%). Of the endophytic fungal strains collected, Penicillium (59.18% in Eurotiales) and Fusarium (5.10% in Hypocreales) were the most abundant in coastal sand-dune plants. The endophytic fungal strains isolated from C. soldanella were more diverse compared to strains from the other coastal sand-dune plants.

Mid- to Late Holocene Progradational Pattern of Shinduri Dunefield: Implications for Sea Level and Climatic Changes in the Western Coast of Korea (홀로세 중기 이후 신두리 해안사구의 성장 : 기후변화 및 해수면 변동과의 관련 가능성)

  • HONG, Seongchan;CHOI, Jeong Heon;KIM, Jong Wook
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2010
  • There have been growing concerns for the sea level rise due to global warming in recent years. Sea level rise is a serious problem to densely populated coastal areas, because it may affect the coastal landforms to be damaged. Especially coastal sand deposits like coastal dunes are more sensitive than the other coastal landforms. In this paper, Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) and Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) dating method were used to identify the Holocene geomorphic changes of coastal dune field in Shinduri located at the western coast. The main results in this study that are the dunefield in the study area may have begun to form at around 6.8 ka and it has grown seaward thereafter. Then, dunefield appears to have extensively developed since 3.7 ka. This result, together with previous works on the sea level and climatic changes in the western coast of Korea suggest that the dunefield has been affected by the sea level regression since the Holocene high stand in the Holocene at around 6 ka and climatic change from warm and humid to cold and dry conditions occurred at 4.5 ka.

Diversity and Zonation of Vegetation Related Micro-Topography in Sinduri Coastal Dune, Korea - Focused on the Natural Monument Area - (신두리 해안사구의 미지형별 식생의 대상구조와 다양성 변화 - 천연기념물 지정지를 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Hong-Seon;Cho, Woo
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2007
  • The results of this research on the diversity, zonation of vegetation and micro-topography by TWINSPAN classification and DECORANA ordination, executed with Sinduri coastal dunes of Korea, are as follows: The vegetation and micro-topography of coastal dunes formed a noticeably clear zonation structure. The beach in the direction of the coastline saw a lot of appearance of Salsola komarovi and the primary dune was dominated by Elymus mollis. Imperata cylindrica var. koenigii and Carex pumila formed a colony at flat area of the sand hills and Calamagrostis epigeios was widely distributed at the wet slack. The secondary dune was dominated mostly by Ischaemum anthephoroides and Imperata cylindrica var. koenigii, and it showed an aspect of the distribution of Vitex rotundifolia and Rosa rugosa. while the hinterland hillside in the direction of inland was dominated by Robinia pseudo-acacia and Pinus thunbergii. However, Carex kobomugi, known as the pioneer species of the coastline-bound areas at the coastal dune, dominantly occupied the secondary dune of the rear side and continentally-inclined Miscanthus sinensi and Oenothera biennis of naturalized plant were irregularly spread over the whole of the coastal dune, so the stabilization of micro-topography seemed to be uncertain. Particularly, Miscanthus sinensis was predicted to be changed into dominant species of the primary dune, and secondary dune and slack having a commonly high species gathering inclination with the more progress of stabilization of the coastal dune. The expansion of sand hill wetlands and roads located between the primary dune and secondary dune was judged to have an effect on the zonation structure of plant distribution.

Spatial Distribution of Nutrients from Sea Water and Aeolian Sands in Coastal Dunefield, Sindu-ri, Korea (해수와 해빈 모래 기원 영양소의 공간적 분포 - 신두리 해안사구 지대를 대상으로 -)

  • 김대현;박수진;유근배
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.36-36
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    • 2004
  • 전통적으로, 토양은 식생의 분포를 결정짓는 중요한 변수로서, 생태 시스템의 보존과 관리를 위해서는 토양의 성질과 그 공간적 분포에 대한 이해가 선행되어야 한다고 알려져 왔다. 특히, 기질(substrate)이 사질 입자로 구성된 해안사구 생태 시스템은 영양소의 자체적인 생산이 충분하지 못하므로, 외부로부터 유입되는 영양소가 식생의 진입과 서식을 위한 필수적인 요소이다. (중략)

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