• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신경증

Search Result 136, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

The Study of Moderating Effect on the Relationship Between Supervisor's Neuroticism and Abusive Supervision (상사의 신경증과 비인격적인 행동 관계에서 갈등의 조절효과 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.518-525
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the moderating effect of conflict in the relationship between neuroticism and abusive supervision. In previous studies, neuroticism was considered to be an important predictor of abusive supervision. According to the research results, supervisors with high neuroticism are more likely to be abusive supervision. However, in some studies, there was no significant relationship between neuroticism and abusive supervision. Therefore, this study considered conflict as a environmental factor in the relationship between neuroticism and abusive supervision based on the Trait Activation Theory. The higher the level of conflict, the more likely it would be that there would be a positive relationship between neuroticism and abusive supervision, and a lower level of conflict would not have a significant relationship between neuroticism and abusive supervision. Therefore, this study hypothesized the moderating effects of conflict in the relationship between neuroticism and abusive supervision. In order to test this hypothesis, this study conducted a questionnaire survey on the employees who work in South Korea. The implications and limitations of the study and the direction of future research are presented in the conclusion.

Effects of Neuroticism on Situation Awareness, Eye Movement, and Driving Performance (운전자의 신경증 수준에 따른 상황인식, 안구운동 및 운전수행에서의 차이)

  • Kang, Hyunmin;Lee, Donghoon;Lee, Jaesik
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.235-248
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the effects of driver's neuroticism on situation awareness(SA), eye movement(EM), and driving performance were examined. In Experiment 1, in which static driving scenes were presented, it was found that the drivers of higher neuroticism showed shorter percentage of dwell time and less percentage of fixation counts for the peripheral area than those of lower neuroticism, although SA scores yielded no difference between the two neuroticism groups. In Experiment 2, differences in the drivers' driving performances as well as SA and EM as a function of neuroticism were compared using driving simulation. The results of Experiment 2 showed the followings. First, contrasting to Experiment 1, the high neuroticism group showed lower SA score than low neuroticism group. Second, the pattern of EM was similar to those of Experiment 1. Third, high neuroticism group deviated more from center of road, and drove slower than low neuroticism group.

  • PDF

The Mediation effect of Self-Efficacy on the Relationship between Personality Factors and Stress Coping Strategies in college students -Focus on Neuroticism and Conscientiousness- (대학생의 성격요인과 스트레스 대처방식과의 관계에 대한 자기효능감의 매개효과 -신경증과 성실성을 중심으로-)

  • Baek, Yu-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.219-227
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effects of self-efficacy in correlation between conscientiousness and neuroticism among the Big Five personality traits and stress coping strategies. The following two study questions were formulated. Study Question 1: What is the correlation between the Big Five personality traits, stress coping strategies, and self-efficacy Study Question 2: Among the Big Five personality traits, conscientiousness and neuroticism are selected as clinically very meaningful variables that represent mental health in undergraduates. If so, does self-efficacy play a mediating role in the correlation between conscientiousness and neuroticism and stress coping strategies To verify the two study questions, the Big Five personality traits, stress coping strategies scale, and self-efficacy scale were measured for a sample of 462 freshmen attending D University located in Chungcheong. First, according to the results of correlation analysis, neuroticism and self-efficacy showed a negative correlation, and conscientiousness showed a positive correlation. Regarding the Big Five personality traits and stress coping strategies, conscientiousness showed a negative correlation with avoidance-orientation among stress coping strategies. Neuroticism showed a negative correlation with social support and problem solving-orientation among stress coping strategies. Second, according to the results of analyzing the mediating effects of self-efficacy through hierarchical regression analysis, self-efficacy exerted partial mediating effects only in correlation between neuroticism and avoidance-orientation. This study is significant in its anticipation of undergraduates' stress coping, personality factors can be usefully employed as psychological constructs, and particularly, when an undergraduate reveals the neuroticism factor, which is one of the predictors for mental health, and the tendencies of avoidance among stress coping strategies, educational interventions for self-efficacy are needed to reduce their mental stress.

Exploring the Determinants of Continuous Usages of ASMR Content: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Neuroticism (ASMR 콘텐츠 지속적 사용 영향 요인 탐색: 신경증의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.112-125
    • /
    • 2019
  • ASMR are becoming a new consumption trend with wide prevalence of personal web-casting and video-sharing platforms. In this context, this research looked at what factors determine usage of ASMR contents. In greater details, demographic variables, sub-types of contents, usage motivations, neuroticism and subjective norm were considered as possible determinants in this study. And their influences on ASMR usage were empirically tested. The moderating effect of neuroticism was also examined. The findings showed that educational level as one of demographic variables, two sub-types of scratching and eating sound, three motivational factors including attention, relieving for sleep disorder and pleasure stress relief have positive influences on ASMR usage while motivations of curiosity trend and sexual pleasure have negative influences. The moderating effect of neuroticism was also empirically proven. This study has implications since it suggests that personal traits including neuroticism as influencing factors should be taken into account in understanding usage behaviors of ASMR contents with accuracy.

A Case Study of Neurotic Depression (우울성 신경증 환자의 증례분석과 간호)

  • Lee, So-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-73
    • /
    • 1975
  • 인간은 누구나 자기 인생과정 중 우울한 때를 만날 수 있다. 실로 인생 그 자체가 참을 수 없는 우울의 연속인지도 모른다고 느끼는 사람도 있을 수 있다. 특히 대인관계의 실패나 인생목표의 좌절, 심지어 사소한 사건에서의 실망은 곧 잘 인간에게 여러 가지 감정반응을 일으킨다. 이는 정신건강이 건전한 사람에게는 문제가 될 수 없지만 신경증인 사람에게는 자신의 안정감을 보호하기 위해 현실과 환상의 세계에서 심각한 투쟁을 하고 있다. 그러므로 신경증적인 사람이 자신의 보호에 실패하였을때 불안이나 우울의 정도가 건강한 사람보다 그 농도가 짙게 되어진다고 말할 수 있다. 특히 신경증적 우울은 저하된 자기존중이나 자기의 무가치로 특징지어지며 여러 가지 신체증상도 있고 이러한 증상들은 독립성 강퇴나 죄의식 또는 흥미저하로 이끌어 종극에는 자살을 시도하려는 경향도 나타낸다. 바로 이리한 자살로까지 이끄는 우울의 현상이 저자로 하여금 증례를 찾아 연구해 보겠다는 의욕을 만들게 한 것이다. 이 증례에서 나타난 가정과 결론은 다음과 같다. \circled1 우울반응은 Separation파 loss의 한 반응이다. \circled2 연속된 긴장, 새로운 직장 또는 반복된 실직, 부모의 어린시절의 사별. 창녀생활. 새로운 문화의 적응모국어의 기억상실. 환자의 성격 그리고 환경 등이 우울로 이끌게 한 요인들이다. \circled3 자살은 개인의 양가감정을 나타내는 매우 복잡한 심리학적 반응이다. 즉 그것은 죽고싶은 비관적인 표현일수도 있고 동시에 살고싶은 욕망의 표현일수도 있다.

  • PDF

Effects of Ad Message Framing By Chinese Personal Traits: Based Upon Applicability to Producing Digital Contents Reflecting Korean Wave (광고 메시지 프레이밍이 중국인의 성격 특성에 따라 태도에 미치는 영향 연구: 한류 디지털 콘텐츠 제작을 위한 적용 가능성을 중심으로)

  • Sang, Cheon Seo;Lee, Chong Min
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.9
    • /
    • pp.83-91
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study examined the effects of message framing (advertising attitude and brand attitude) to Chinese consumers in order to establish guidelines for digital content development reflecting the Korean Wave in China. Specifically, in positive message framing, Southerners with low neuroticism due to their personality characteristics show a greater advertising effect than Northerners with high neuroticism. Based on these results, this study provides a theoretical basis for establishing the direction of Korean Wave digital content production according to differences in residential areas reflecting personality in China.

Moderated Mediation Effect of Self-control on the Relationship of 'Neuroticism - Smart Phone Addiction - School Adaptation' (신경증-스마트폰 중독-학교적응의 매개관계에 대한 자기 통제력의 조절된 매개효과 검증)

  • Jung, Sung Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.243-251
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study aimed to demonstrate 'moderated mediation' effect of self-control on the relationship of neuroticism-smart phone addiction-school adaptation. For this purpose, we carried out a survey targeting middle school students who were vulnerable to smart phone addiction, and 1,400 middle school students responded to questionnaire. The results showed that the moderated mediation effect of self-control was statistically significant. In detail, school satisfaction and school performance, the sub-factors of school adaptation, showed significant results but social relation non-significant. Concerning moderating effect of self-control, results supported significantly moderating effect, demonstrating that high level of self-control showed consistently lower level of smart phone addiction than low level of self-control regardless of level of neuroticism. We can find the meanings of this study in having demonstrated, on the one hand, the causal process of smart phone addiction, and on the other, moderating effect and moderated mediation effect on this causal process through interaction between neuroticism and self-control. Finally, limitations and suggestions for future research were discussed.

인두 신경중 환자에서 Esophageal manometry와 24hr double pH-metry 검사 및 위식도 역류와의 관계

  • 김선태;형본승;최창준;차홍억
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.84-84
    • /
    • 1996
  • 인후두 이상감각을 주소로 내원한 환자들에서 주요한 원인 중의 하나로 위식도 역류가 관련되어 있다고 보고되고 있다. 이에 저자들은 이학적 검사 및 Esophagogram을 시행하여 기질적 원인을 배제한 후 인두신경증으로 진단받은 50명과 정상 대조군 30명을 이용하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1) 식도내압 검사상 상부식도압과 하부식도압에서 인두신경중 환자군과 대조군에서 유의한 차이는 없었다(UES : P = 0.56, LES P = 0.98). 2) 24시간 보행성 식도 pH검사에서 환자군과 대조군에서 앙와위시와 기립시 각각의 총역류 횟수, pH 4 미만으로 내려가는 역류횟수, 백분율, 5분이상 지속된 역류횟수, 최장역류시간 등을 비교한 바 양군간의 유의한 차이를 발견할 수 있었다(P<0.05). 3) 50명의 인두신경증 환자중 DeMester Scoring에 의해 의식도 역류 질환으로 진단받은 사람은 12명(24%)으로 위식도 역류가 인두신경증의 중요한 원인이 될 수 있음을 보여주었다.

  • PDF