• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시차방송

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Adversarial Framework for Joint Light Field Super-resolution and Deblurring (라이트필드 초해상도와 블러 제거의 동시 수행을 위한 적대적 신경망 모델)

  • Lumentut, Jonathan Samuel;Baek, Hyungsun;Park, In Kyu
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.672-684
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    • 2020
  • Restoring a low resolution and motion blurred light field has become essential due to the growing works on parallax-based image processing. These tasks are known as light-field enhancement process. Unfortunately, only a few state-of-the-art methods are introduced to solve the multiple problems jointly. In this work, we design a framework that jointly solves light field spatial super-resolution and motion deblurring tasks. Particularly, we generate a straight-forward neural network that is trained under low-resolution and 6-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) motion-blurred light field dataset. Furthermore, we propose the strategy of local region optimization on the adversarial network to boost the performance. We evaluate our method through both quantitative and qualitative measurements and exhibit superior performance compared to the state-of-the-art methods.

Overview of Inter-Component Coding in 3D-HEVC (3D-HEVC를 위한 인터-컴포넌트 부호화 방법)

  • Park, Min Woo;Lee, Jin Young;Kim, Chanyul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.545-556
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    • 2015
  • A HEVC-compatible 3D video coding method (3D-HEVC) has been recently developed as an extension of the high efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard. In order to efficiently deal with the multi-view video plus depth (MVD) format, 3D-HEVC exploits an inter-component prediction which allows the prediction between texture and depth map images in addition to a temporal prediction used in the conventional single layer video coding such as H.264/AVC and HEVC. The performance of the inter-component prediction is normally affected by the accuracy of the disparity vector, and thus it is important to have an accurate disparity vector used for the inter-component prediction. This paper, therefore, introduces a disparity derivation method and inter-component algorithms using the disparity vector for the efficient 3D video coding. Simulation results show that the 3D-HEVC provides higher coding performance compared with the simulcast approach using HEVC and the simple multi-view extension (MH-HEVC).

A Method of Frame Synchronization for Stereoscopic 3D Video (스테레오스코픽 3D 동영상을 위한 동기화 방법)

  • Park, Youngsoo;Kim, Dohoon;Hur, Namho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.850-858
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a method of frame synchronization for stereoscopic 3D video to solve the viewing problem caused by synchronization errors between a left video and a right video using the temporal frame difference image depending on the movement of objects. Firstly, we compute two temporal frame difference images from the left video and the right video which are corrected the vertical parallax between two videos using rectification, and calculate two horizontal projection profiles of two temporal frame difference images. Then, we find a pair of synchronized frames of the two videos by measuring the mean of absolute difference (MAD) of two horizontal projection profiles. Experimental results show that the proposed method can be used for stereoscopic 3D video, and is robust against Gaussian noise and video compression by H.264/AVC.

Moving Object Preserving Seamline Estimation (이동 객체를 보존하는 시접선 추정 기술)

  • Gwak, Moonsung;Lee, Chanhyuk;Lee, HeeKyung;Cheong, Won-Sik;Yang, Seungjoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.992-1001
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    • 2019
  • In many applications, images acquired from multiple cameras are stitched to form an image with a wide viewing angle. We propose a method of estimating a seam line using motion information to stitch multiple images without distortion of the moving object. Existing seam estimation techniques usually utilize an energy function based on image gradient information and parallax. In this paper, we propose a seam estimation technique that prevents distortion of moving object by adding temporal motion information, which is calculated from the gradient information of each frame. We also propose a measure to quantify the distortion level of stitched images and to verify the performance differences between the existing and proposed methods.

Characteristics of Korean Dramas Favored by Chinese Viewers -Focused on Internet Bulletin Boards- (중국인들이 선호하는 한국 드라마의 특성 -인터넷 게시판에 나타난 시청의견을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Moon-Haeng
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2011
  • Increased numbers of Chinese are using the Internet as communications technology develops, and more Chinese are downloading and watching Korean dramas and movies. According to a survey conducted to assess the present state of Korean wave in China, most Chinese young people are watching Korean dramas by downloading them from the Internet. The objective of this study is to see the characteristics of Korean dramas preferred by Chinese viewers: the factors are years of production, diffusers(Broadcasters), types of drama, story topics, main actors, and directors. As a result, Chinese viewers tend to prefer to dramas recently diffused in Korea, miniseries, and comic dramas and romance. Otherwise, broadcasters, main actors, and directors do not influence directly on the choice of dramas of Chinese. Particularly, Korean wave stars in China do not always appear into the dramas favored by Chinese viewers.

3D Stereoscopic CGI Production Pipeline -Focus on Making Process of Avatar- (입체영상제작 파이프라인 구축방향 -영화 아바타의 제작과정 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2010
  • Since success of in the box office, there are not only highly interested in 3D Stereoscopic in Media market but also has been briskly supporting for 3D Stereoscopic producing in variety platforms including film, broadcasting, mobile They expect 3D Stereoscopic will be a new standard format for media of domestic market as well as overseas. However there are required professional production system and grant capital for 3D Stereoscopic production. In case of domestic industry, there are not forged through specialized production system and lack of 3D Stereoscopic producing. They are needed not only Pipeline for 3D Stereoscopic production but also strategic supporting like specialized education and test-bed for 3D Stereoscopic production. It is able to established efficient and specialized system for 3D Stereoscopic production given the pipeline proposal.

Representation of Male Character and Cinematic Space in 2000s Korean Division Films -Focusing on the , , (2000년대 분단영화의 남성인물 관계 및 공간 표상 -<공동경비구역 JSA>, <의형제>, <공작>을 중심으로)

  • Yoo, Jae Eung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2019
  • This article aimed at change patterns of representations of male character and cinematic space in 2000s korean division films. The concept of division film is the unique particularity film in the narrative and representation about Korean division. The Gancheop is the special character of korean films and have been reproduced in a variety of ways. In the past, Korean films have been dealt with Korean Civil War and 'special nature' of inter-korean ties. But in the 2000s, the representation of Gancheop in films has begun to change and filmed in a variety of genres such like comedy, thriller, romance and so on. , , are consistent with close relationship of male characters. The relationship is represented as friend, brother, partner. The meaning of these changes symbolizes our concept of national unification.

Measuring Visual Fatigue of Glasses-free Interactive 3D System Under Various Viewing Conditions (다양한 시청환경에 따른 무안경식 interactive 3D 시스템의 시각피로도 측정)

  • Kim, Jung-Yul;Li, Hyung-Chul O.;Kim, ShinWoo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.425-434
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    • 2013
  • Observers usually experience visual fatigue when they watch contents displayed on 3D display. There has been various research on visual fatigue incurred in stereoscopic displays that use 3D glasses, but relatively less studies have been done in the area of autostereoscopic displays. i3D system refers to interactive 3D system that makes it possible for users to interact with contents using their hands. Current research measured visual fatigue that users experience from i3D under various visual environments. We examined the effects of viewing distance, disparities and visual orientation on visual fatigue in i3D. The results indicated that visual fatigue decreased with longer distance and smaller disparity. Visual fatigue increased with angle when 3D fusion was unstable. In addition, there was an interaction effect between angle and distance in which visual fatigue increased with distance under stable 3D fusion but there was no difference in visual fatigue as a function of distance when 3D fusion was unstable. These results would be importantly used to develop autostereoscopic displays that minimize visual fatigue.

An Atlas Generation Method with Tiny Blocks Removal for Efficient 3DoF+ Video Coding (효율적인 3DoF+ 비디오 부호화를 위한 작은 블록 제거를 통한 아틀라스 생성 기법)

  • Lim, Sung-Gyun;Kim, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.665-671
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    • 2020
  • MPEG-I is actively working on standardization on the coding of immersive video which provides up to 6 degree of freedom (6DoF) in terms of viewpoint. 3DoF+ video, which provides motion parallax to omnidirectional view of 360 video, renders a view at any desired viewpoint using multiple view videos acquisitioned in a limited 3D space covered with upper body motion at a fixed position. The MPEG-I visual group is developing a test model called TMIV (Test Model for Immersive Video) in the process of development of the standard for 3DoF+ video coding. In the TMIV, the redundancy between a set of input view videos is removed, and several atlases are generated by packing patches including the remaining texture and depth regions into frames as compact as possible, and coded. This paper presents an atlas generation method that removes small-sized blocks in the atlas for more efficient 3DoF+ video coding. The proposed method shows a performance improvement of BD-rate bit savings of 0.7% and 1.4%, respectively, in natural and graphic sequences compared to TMIV.

An emprical analysis on the effect of OTT company's content investment (OTT 사업자 콘텐츠 투자가 미치는 영향에 대한 실증 분석)

  • Kwak, Jeongho;Na, Hoseoung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2021
  • OTT service, which allows video content to be viewed as a streaming service on the Internet network, has recently attracted a lot of attention, and the number of users is also increasing rapidly. It would be a natural strategy for OTT companies to acquire more content to gain a competitive advantage in relations with traditional media companies and other OTT companies. However, there are research results to show that the investment in facilities by Internet service providers who must transport the increasing Internet traffic from OTT provider to end users should increase as the amount of Internet traffic originated by OTT services also increases. This study empirically analyzed how content investment by Netflix, a leading OTT company, affects its revenue growth and network investment by Internet service providers through a polynomial distributed lag model. And the analysis results show that Netflix's content investment contributes to the company's increase in revenue, and also has an effect on the increase in network investment by Internet service providers. This result confirms that OTT operators' content acquisition strategy is a valid management strategy, and empirically supports the study results that OTT operators need to share the cost of Internet network facility investment.