• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시스템 히트펌프

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Prediction of GHP Performance Using Cycle Analysis (사이클 해석을 통한 GHP 성능 예측)

  • Cha, Woo Ho;Choi, Song;Chung, Baik Young;Kim, Byung Soon;Jeon, Si Moon
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • In this paper a prediction method of GHP performance is proposed for increasing design accuracy. Two compressors with different capacity and 2311cc gas engine are used for prediction and the target capacity of GHP is 25HP. For predicting GHP performance at first the operation points are randomly selected and then as compared with compressor performance date and heat exchanger characteristic, more accurate operating points are decided through recursive calculation. Lastly engine performance date is used for calculating gas consumption volume. Predicting heating mode performance of GHP, evaporator is separated to the two section of absorbing heat in outdoor air and in engine. From the experimental results, it was found that the simulation model is good for the predicting GHP efficiency and the difference of predicted and measured efficiency is less than 5%.

일본의 축열시스템 시운전 조정 및 검수

  • 이상렬
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2001
  • 최근 축열기기의 확대보급으로 인한 사전 및 사후관리의 필요성에 따라 일본(재)히트펌프 축열센터 발간의 축열시스템 검수 내용을 소개한다.

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하수이용 냉난방시스템 적용사례

  • Kim, Si-Heon
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2011
  • 온도차에너지원인 하수를 이용, 하수관에 열교환기를 설치하고, 히트펌프를 이용하여 급탕 및 냉난방 시스템을 설치한 업무용 건물의 사례를 소개하고자 한다.

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Experimental Study on Compression/Absorption High-Temperature Hybrid Heat Pump with Natural Refrigerant Mixture (천연혼합냉매를 이용한 압축/흡수식 고온히트펌프의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Park, Seong-Ryong;Baik, Young-Jin;Chang, Ki-Chang;Ra, Ho-Sang;Kim, Min-Sung;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1367-1373
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    • 2011
  • This research concerns the development of a compression/absorption high-temperature hybrid heat pump that uses a natural refrigerant mixture. Heat pumps based on the compression/absorption cycle offer various advantages over conventional heat pumps based on the vapor compression cycle, such as large temperature glide, temperature lift, flexible operating range, and capacity control. In this study, a lab-scale prototype hybrid heat pump was constructed with a two-stage compressor, absorber, desorber, desuperheater, solution heat exchanger, solution pump, liquid/vapor separator, and rectifier as the main components. The hybrid heat pump system operated at 10-kW-class heating capacity producing hot water whose temperature was more than $90^{\circ}C$ when the heat source and sink temperatures were $50^{\circ}C$. Experiments with various $NH_3/H_2O$ mass fractions and compressor/pump circulation ratios were performed on the system. From the study, the system performance was optimized at a specific $NH_3$ concentration.

A fouling mitigation device for a wastewater heat recovery heat pump system using a bubbling fluidized bed with cleaning sponge balls (버블 유동층과 세정 볼을 이용한 폐수 열원 히트펌프 시스템 증발기의 관 외측 오염 저감 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Do-Bin;Kim, Jun-Ha
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2016
  • Wastewater heat recovery heat pump systems use heated wastewater from public baths or factories as the heat pump's heat source. Generally, this system uses a bare tube evaporator. In the heat transfer process from wastewater to refrigerant, thermal resistance is caused primarily by fouling deposits on the outside surface of tube. Fouling directly increases thermal resistance and decreases heat pump efficiency. Thus, it is desirable to eliminate fouling. In this study, we fabricated a fouling mitigation device using a bubbling fluidized bed with cleaning sponge balls in the wastewater bath. Experimental conditions were as follows: $20^{\circ}C$ cold-water temperature, $40^{\circ}C$ wastewater temperature, 100 L/h cold water flow rate, and $0.161m^2$ heat exchanger surface area. Experimental results showed that the thermal resistance of fouling decreased by 56% with the fluidized bed alone and by 86% with both the fluidized bed and cleaning sponge balls.

Performance Evaluation of Open-Loop Ground Water Heat Pump system (개방형 지열히트펌프 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2006
  • Open loop or ground water heat pump systems are the oldest of ground-source systems. Standing column wells can be used as highly efficient ground heat exchanger in geo-thermal heat pump systems, where hydrological and geological conditions are suitable. These systems require some careful considerations for well design, ground water flow, heat exchanger selection etc This paper describes 9round water temperature variations, performances in heat ins and cool ing mode and the results of ground water analysis.

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Development of Simulation for Vuilleumier Cycle Heat Pump (VM 사이클 히트펌프 설계프로그램의 개발)

  • 박병덕;이기우
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2001
  • 지구환경문제와 에너지문제를 해소하는 한 방법으로서 Vuilleumier 사이클 기관(VM)을 이용한 공조기형 열구동형 히트펌프시스템(VMHP)이 각광을 받고 있다. VMHP의 제작에 있어서는 VM의 각 부분의 이론적 검토 및 최적설계를 위한 해석프로그램의 개발이 필수적이고 최적설계를 위한 설계 기본서의 도출 및 설계자료의 확보가 필요하다. VMHP의 상세한 성능해석이나 설계에 활용 가능한 성능해석프로그램을 개발하였다. 해석은 VM의 시스템의 각 부분을 11개 부분으로 나누어 단열모델해석으로 수행하였다. 열교환기에서의 열전달 성능과 재생기손실, 열전도손실, 셔틀손실, 유동에 의한 압력손실과 열압축측과 열펌프측 사이의 마찰손실, 피스턴실 및 로드실의 마찰손실을 고려한 해석을 수행하였다. 해석에 의한 계산치의 정확성을 본 해석결과를 이용하여 제작한 시험기에 의해 비교하였다. 계산치와 시험기에 의한 전체성능을 비교하였고 또한 각각의 손실에서 고유한 파라미터를 추출하여 그 파라미터의 변화에 따른 열손실 전체의 변화 정도를 파악하여 실험치와 계산치의 정상적인 비교로부터 성능해석의 정도를 비교하였다. 비교결과에 의해 난방능력은 8%, 냉방능력은 19%의 최대오차로서 본 해석결과가 VMHP의 설계를 위해 유용한 수단으로 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Case Study of Building Heating and Cooling using Photovoltaic Power and Geothermal Heat Pumps (태양광 및 지열히트펌프를 적용한 건물냉난방 사례)

  • Kim, Jin-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1693-1695
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    • 2005
  • 최근 공공건물에 신재생에너지 적용이 의무화되었고, 기후변화협약의 발효로 이산화탄소배출 절감에 대한 관심이 매우 높다. 가장 효율이 높은 냉난방 시스템인 지열히트펌프를 대표적인 신재생에너지인 태양광발전을 이용하여 구동하여 건물을 냉난방을 수행하도록 적용되었다. 야간 또는 태양에너지 밀도가 낮은 날을 위하여 축열과 축냉을 할 수 있는 수축열시스템과 연계하여 적용되었다. 지열히트펌프는 도심지역의 열섬현상 해소에 기여할 수 있으며, 외기 온도의 변화에 관계없이 쾌적한 실내환경을 유지할 수 있으며 향후에 그린 빌딩인증등을 위해 에너지 절약과 신재생에너지 사용량을 높일 수 있는 방안으로 판단된다. 이를 적용한 설치 사례에 대한 사양과 운전 조건이 제시된다.

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Heating Performance Analysis of Building Integrated Geothermal System (건물일체형 지열히트펌프시스템의 난방 성능 분석)

  • Jin, Shangzhen;Lee, Jin-Uk;Kim, Tae-Yeon;Leigh, Seung-Bok
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2012
  • Ground source heat pump is a central heating and cooling system that pumps heat to or from the ground. Building Integrated Geothermal system used in this experiment is one of the Ground Source Heat Pump Systems which utilize energy pile. The purpose of this study is to evaluate heating performance of the system. The building is a low-energy experiment apartment in Yonsei University Songdo Campus and the subject is one of the energy reduced houses in this apartment. In the experiment, indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and the inlet and outlet temperature of ground heat exchanger and subject model, were measured. Then the heat pump's Coefficient of performance(COP) of the heat pump was calculated. As a result, the COP of heat pump is 4-5. Although the depth of the ground heat exchanger in this experiment is shallower than usual heat exchanger, the result of heating performance of this system was good as well.

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