• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시스템형상

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Extracting Image Information of the unmanned-crane automation system Using an Integrated Vision System (통합 비전 시스템을 이용한 무인 크레인 영상 정보 추출)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Moo-Hyun;Park, Mu-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces an Integrated Vision System that enables us to detect the image of slabs and coils and get the complete three dimensional location data without any other obstacles in the field of unmanned-crane automation system. Existing vision system research tends to be easily influenced by the environment of the work place and therefore cannot give the exact location information. To overcome these weaknesses, this paper suggests laser scanners should be combined with a CCD camera named Integrated Vision System. The suggested system is expected to help improve the unmanned-crane automation system.

The System Shape and Size Discrete Optimum Design of Space Trusses using Genetic Algorithms (Genetic Algorithms에 의한 입체트러스의 시스템 형상 및 단면 이산화 최적설계)

  • Park, Choon Wook;Kim, Myung Sun;Kang, Moon Myung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is the development of sizing and system shape discrete optime design algorithm which is based on the genetic algorithms (GAs). The algorithm can perform both size and shape optimum designs of space trusses. The developed algorithm was implemented in a computer program. The algorithm is known to be very efficient for the discrete optimization The genetic process selects the next design points based on the survivability of the current design points The evolutionary process evaluates the survivability of the design points selected from the genetic process in the genetic process of the simple genetic algorithms there are three basic operators : reproduction cross-over and mutation operators. The efficiency and validity of the developed discrete optimum design algorithm was verified by applying the algorithm to optimum design examples.

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Interoperability of 3D Bridge Information Model for Concrete Box Girder (콘크리트 박스 거더 3차원 교량정보모델의 호환성)

  • Shim, Chang-Su;Kim, Deok-Won;Lee, Kwang-Myong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2009
  • 토목구조물의 설계 패러다임이 2차원에서 3차원으로 전환될 때 효율성과 재활용성의 관건이 되는 기술적 제약사항이 호환성이다. 대부분의 캐드 엔진이 형상모델 수준에서 호환성 혹은 연계성을 지원하고 있지만 3차원 정보모델에서 요구하는 정보모델의 호환성은 지원하고 있지 않은 실정이다. 이 논문에서는 콘크리트 박스 교량에 대해서 3차원 교량 정보 모델을 구성하고 건설 프로세서에서 이를 활용할 수 있는 방안을 시범적으로 적용한 사례를 정리하였다. 적용 대상 구조물은 FSM 공법으로 시공되는 경간 40미터의 콘크리트 박스거더 교량이다. 견적, 시공시뮬레이션, 해석 등의 프로세서의 요구사항을 반영한 분류체계에 따라 형상모델의 체계를 정의하고 각각의 형상모델 단위에 정보를 부여하는 방식을 사용하였다. 개별 프로세서를 위한 솔류션에서 이러한 형상과 정보가 연계된 내용을 받아들이거나 캐드 엔진에서 필요한 형태로 내보내는 방식을 모두 시도하였다. 3차원 형상 모델과 시간이 부여된 4D 시뮬레이션을 활용하여 공사 스케쥴에 따라 모델 레이어 분류 작업으로 공사 진행 단계가 가상으로 보여진다. 시범 적용을 통해서 가상건설 시스템의 구성하는 개별 솔류션 혹은 정보체계에 대한 문제점과 개선사항을 도출하였다.

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Effects of Novel Fin Shape of High Temperature Heat Exchanger on 1 kW Class Stirling Engine (1kW급 스털링엔진 고온 열교환기의 Fin 형상 개선 효과 분석)

  • Ahn, Joon;Kim, Seok Yeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 2017
  • In this research, numerical analysis was carried out on novel and existing fins, adjusted in terms of factors such as length, spacing, and angle, of a high-temperature heat exchanger for a 1 kW class Stirling engine, designed as a prime mover for a domestic cogeneration system. The performance improvement as a result of shape optimization was confirmed with numerical analysis by including the air preheater, which was not considered during optimization. However, a negative heat flux was observed in the cylinder head portion. This phenomenon was clarified by analyzing the exhaust gas and wall surface temperature of the combustion chamber. Furthermore, assuming an ideal cycle, the effects of heat transfer enhancement on the thermodynamic cycle and system performance were predicted.

Development of Profilometry based on a Curvature Measurement (곡률에 근거한 형상 측정기술 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2007
  • I present a novel curvature profilometer devised fur the profile measurement of aspheric and free-form surfaces on the nanometer scale. A profile is reconstructed from measuring the curvature of a test part of the surface at several locations along a line. For profile measurement of free-farm surfaces, methods based on local part curvature sensing have strong appeal. Unlike full-aperture interferometry they do not require customized null optics. The measurement accuracy of the curvature profilometer was assessed by comparison with a well-calibrated interferometer in NIST. Experimental results prove that the maximum discrepancy turns out to be 37 nm on the 28 mm measurement range for the spherical mirror.

Fluid-Structural Analysis of Circumference Pressurization type Butterfly Valve according to Pressurization Distance (무어링 윈치 브레이크의 형상 변경에 따른 제동력과 강도 해석)

  • Sin, Jae-Myung;Han, Dong-Seop;Han, Geun-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.407-409
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    • 2010
  • The brake system is very important part of the machine operating system of machine. If the machine does not stop during operation, accidents and facility damage, loss of life can cause. This ship is also in the same. In this study, After we had to change the original shape for the braking force improvement of the Mooring winch brake system, we analyzed the braking force and structural stress analysis of the changed Mooring Winch.

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Numerical Analysis of Conjugate Heat Transfer for Various Ice-Ball Shapes (다양한 아이스 볼 형상에 대한 복합열전달의 수치해석)

  • Park, Seo Won;Kim, Myoung Soo;Jeon, Byoung Jin;Choi, Hyoung Gwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 2016
  • In this study, numerical simulations were conducted for conjugate heat transfer around ice balls in an encapsulated ice thermal storage system. Four shapes of ice balls were modeled; the default one was a sphere, and the other three shapes were designed to enhance convective heat transfer through the ball surface. The flow around the ball was laminar, for which the Reynolds number was 300, and both forced and natural convections inside and outside the balls were considered. The simulations revealed that the magnitude of convective heat transfer for the different shapes decreased in the following order: bone, dimple, hole, and sphere. For the entire simulation, the maximum difference in the average temperatures of water inside the capsules was found to be $0.9^{\circ}C$. Therefore, it can be said that the effect of ice-ball shape on the performance of the ice thermal storage system is significant, considering that more than 0.3 million balls are used in this system.

Form-finding Analysis of Cable Networks Considering a Flexibility of the Structures for Mesh Reflector Antennas (구조 유연도를 고려한 메쉬 반사판 안테나의 케이블 네트워크 형상 설계)

  • Roh, Jin-Ho;Choi, Hye-Yoon;Jung, Hwa-Young;Kim, Hyo-Tae;Yun, Ji-Hyeon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this paper was to design the cable networks for mesh reflector antennas, considering the flexibility of structures. An effective form-find methodology is proposed. The whole parts of the cable networks are described by the absolute nodal coordinate formulation. Additionally, nonlinear deformation of the cable can be obtained. The form-finding analysis of the reflector with standard configuration is performed, to validate the proposed methodology. The truss ring structure is numerically modeled using the frame elements. To consider the flexibility of the truss ring as well as the cable net structure, an iteration analysis between the truss ring and the cable net under tensional forces is also performed in the form-finding process. The finial configuration of the reflector with tensioned cable networks is demonstrated.

STL(Stereo Lithography) 파일을 이용한 slice 방법개발에 관한 연구

  • 백인환;이원정;김준완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 1994
  • 기계부품의 설계공정에 3차원 CAD 시스템이사용되어 널리 보급중에 있으며, 그중에서도 시설설계 의 경우 CAD형상 데이터의 급속입체표현법, 즉 3차원 입체모형에 의한 프로토타입 모델의 표현기술 개발에 관한 연구개발이 현재 세계적으로 널리 진행되고 있다. 이 연구개발의 첫단계는 3차원 CAD 의 형상데이터를 어떻게 처리하여 실제 원하는 형상을 가공해낼 것인가를 해결하는 것으로 3차원 CAD의 변환파일중 한가지안 STI 파일을 이용하여 이것의 해결방법에 대해 논한다. 본 연구에서 사용한 3차원 CAD는 Pro-Engineer이며, 이것을 PC로 down load 받아서 PC 상에서의 형상이입작업은 AutoCAD를 사용하였다.

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GPS Methods for 3-D Profile Measurement of Light Scattering Surface (광산란 표면형상 측정을 위한 위성 항법 시스템 응용)

  • 김병창;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2003
  • 산업계에서의 다양한 제품 개발로 인해 새로운 형상 측정기술이 요구된다. 칩패키지와 실리콘 웨이퍼로 대표되는 광산란 표면 특성을 가진 제품들의 형상 측정은 거친 표면을 가진 반면 수마이크로의 형상 측정 정밀도를 요구하기 때문에 기존의 측정법으로는 기대하는 성과를 이루지 못해왔다. 현재까지 기존의 정통적인 측정법을 통해 측정 시도되어 온 방법들은 다음과 같이 두 방법으로 요약된다. 첫째, Kwon과 Han등은 경면(specular surface)을 측정하던 정통적인 간섭계에 10.6$\mu$m파장의 $CO_2$레이저를 광원으로 사용함으로써 가시광선 영역에서의 광산란 표면을 적외부 영역에서 경면화 하여 측정하였다. (중략)

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