• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공 자동화

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Benefit/Cost Analysis of Robot-based Automated Construction System (로봇 크레인 기반 시공자동화공법의 편익/비용 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Ung-Kyun;Yoo, Wi-Sung;An, Sung-Hoon;Doh, Nak-ju;Cho, Hun-hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2011
  • While researches related with construction automation have dramatically increased, a Robot-based Automatic Construction system (RCA system) has developed for high-rise buildings in Korea. At the aspect that wide adoption of the RCA system is dependent on economic efficiency comparing with a conventional method, feasibility study on the RCA system should be implemented. However, due to practical limitations, the RCA system has tested to a seven story building. Based on the test results, this study implements a cost/benefits analysis to a simulated forty story building in order to derive more reliable data on the RCA system's practicability.

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Development of the construction specification framework for skyscraper outer wall cleaning robot (외벽청소로봇의 가이드레일 시공기준체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Su-Yeul;Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Han, Jae-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.292-294
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    • 2013
  • When the number of skyscrapers are increased in the domestic, it has increased the need of the outer wall cleaning robot. However, it does not exist the construction specification of the outer wall cleaning robot in the domestic. it is difficult to apply in the domestic that the outer wall cleaning robot. For this reason, it raised the need of the construction specification. And it is urgent that the construction specification of the outer wall cleaning robot is needed to develop in the domestic. Therefore, this study aims to propose the construction specification framework of the outer wall cleaning robot. In the future, this study will be based on the development of the construction specification on the outer wall cleaning robot.

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Construction 3D printing SoP Design and Verification Using Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing Technology (압출식 적층제조 기술을 적용한 건축 3D 프린팅 운영절차의 설계 및 검증)

  • Park, Jinsu;Kim, kyung taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2022
  • Additive manufacturing (AM, also known as 3D printing) technology gets attention for various effects in the construction industry. It reveals abilities of process automation, high traceability of resource management, construction period precision improvement, and worker safety. However, unlike the existing construction technology, the development of AM construction process causes trial errors and unpredictable accidents. In the present study, the construction AM process is designed for on-site construction, and it performs with empirical tests. Also, we analyzed the causes of qualitative experimental results.

Applicability Evaluation of Mobile Mapping System for Road Construction Surveying (도로 시공측량을 위한 모바일맵핑시스템의 적용성 평가)

  • Park, Joon Kyu;Lee, Keun Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2022
  • Korea's construction industry has a shortage and aging of construction manpower, low productivity compared to other industries, and a high rate of industrial accidents. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is preparing for the 4th industrial revolution and is expanding investment in construction automation and innovative growth engines to improve productivity in the construction industry. In order for new technologies to be utilized in the road construction field, the accuracy of the technologies and the applicability of each type of work must be evaluated. In this study, the accuracy of the mobile mapping system was tried to verify based on the relevant work regulations, and to suggest the applicability of the mobile mapping system to high-speed driving tracks through data acquisition and analysis on road construction sites. The accuracy of the equipment used in the study was verified in accordance with the relevant work regulations, and the possibility of applying the mobile mapping system used for the study to road construction surveying was presented with a maximum error of less than 10cm in the horizontal and vertical directions. In addition, the possibility of utilizing the road construction survey using the mobile mapping system was presented through comparison with the existing method for data acquisition time for construction surveying, production of construction status survey results, and calculation of heatmap and earthworks. In the future, the use of construction status surveying of the mobile mapping system will greatly improve the efficiency of construction work.

Reviewing the Applicability of 3D Printing Technology in the Construction Industry (3D 프린팅 기술의 건설 산업 적용가능성 검토)

  • Park, Jinsu;Kim, kyungtaek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2022
  • Recently a method of constructing architectural products using additive manufacturing technology has been proposed. The additive manufacturing technology automates the construction process and it can secure the safety of workers. In addition, due to the high implementation efficiency of atypical shapes, the applicability to the manufacturing process of buildings and infrastructure is drawing attention. Additive manufacturing technology has the ability of satisfying computer-based construction automation, resource management and construction period prediction which is required in the modern construction industry. However, the industrial application is still limited by insufficient data, standards, regulations, and operating methods. In this study, in order to analyze the applicability of architectural additive manufacturing technology, we manufacture each architectural product with two additive manufacturing systems. In addition, we apply an application of each building product into an appropriate manufacturing system through the AM production decision model. And identify problems in the manufacturing process through empirical experiments. As a result, we propose an extended additive production decision model to improve the quality of building products.

이슈 & 이슈 (1) - 건설산업 자동화 및 로봇화

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.231
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2009
  • 현대는 저출산 및 고령화 사회가 진행되고 3D 직종에 대한 기피현상이 심해지면서 전통산업과 서비스산업의 환경이 많이 변하고 있다. 이에 따라 이들 산업에 새로운 대체 노동력이 필요하게 되었고, 그 대안으로 로봇 융합기술이 발전하고 있다. 세계 건설산업에서 현재 우리나라의 위상은 선진국과 개발도상국의 중간 정도이다. 세계 건설산업의 환경 변화에 따른 국내 건설산업의 경쟁력 제고 및 선진화를 위해 많은 분야에서 노력을 기울이고 있다. 특히 IT 기술을 활용한 정보화와 지식화, 그리고 첨단화를 위한 많은 노력이 경주되고 있는 현실에서 건설 현장에서 적용 가능한 건설 자동화 기술의 개발을 통하여 기술 경쟁력을 확보하고, 나아가서는 잠재돼 있는 시공력의 무한한 가능성을 실현시켜야 한다. 본지는 발전하고 있는 로봇 융합기술 중 건설산업에 접목되고 있는 공사 자동화 및 로봇화 기술과 그 종류, 그리고 우리나라가 앞으로 이뤄야 할 과제에 대해 알아본다.

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A Basic Study for Development of Automatic Arrangement Algorithm of Tower Crane using drawing recognition (도면인식을 이용한 타워크레인 위치선정 자동화 알고리즘 개발 기초연구)

  • Lim, Chaeyeon;Lee, Donghoon;Han, Kyung Bo;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.64-65
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    • 2015
  • As construction projects have increased in size and height recently, lifting accounts for increasingly greater portion and tower cranes are used more frequently. At present, the selection and arrangement of tower crane are depend on the experience of experts. However, since the number of experts is fairly limited and a database for tower cranes regarding lifting capacity, operation properties, rent, etc has not been widely employed, tower cranes are often not effectively selected and arranged which can cause cost overruns and delays in the lifting work. To address such issues, this study attempts to perform a basic study for development of automatic arrangement algorithm of tower crane using drawing recognition. If relevant database is established and the algorithm suggested in this study is refined more systematically, even beginning level engineers will be able to plan tower crane arrangement in a way comparable to experienced experts.

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A Technical Analysis of Real Time Location System for Automation in Construction (건설작업 자동화를 위한 실시간위치추적시스템 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2009
  • Due to its high dependency of manpower, construction work has several difficulties in terms of quality control, imbalance of supply and demand of qualified manpower, safety management for them and improvement of production. Such problems related to the management can be at some degree solved by introducing an automation facility. Since the unique environment of a construction site in the past was not structured, it is very hard to introduce a facility to automate construction work from operation of the equipment to assignment of where to work. This is a preliminary research for automation of construction work. In this study, the trend of development of a cutting-edge technology, RTLS, was researched and analyzed in order to review the possibility of utilizing RTLS in construction work and present a control mechanism for construction equipment. Although the presented mechanism is at the concept stage, which still has lots of restrictions to be solved, the application of the RTLS will be very much feasible. That is, if linkage of the study between the RTLS and the automation of construction is built, it will be expected to contribute to many fields such as cost reduction through efficient and systemic management, the reduction of construction period and precise construction as well as raising the level of the automation of domestic construction work.

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