• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공간 블록부호

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Performance Comparisons of Quasi-orthogonal Space-time Block Codes Concatenated with Turbo Codes (터보부호와 연접된 준직교 시공간 블록부호의 성능 비교)

  • 김현일;박효열;황금찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2004
  • 시공간 블록부호는 송신단에서 여러 개의 안테나를 사용하여 무선 통신의 신뢰도를 높인다. 그런데 4개의 송신안테나를 사용하는 시공간 블록부호는 다이버시티 차수 4와 전송률 1을 동시에 얻을 수 없다. 직교 시공간 블록부호는 다이버시티 차수 4를 유지하지만 전송률에서 손해를 보는 반면, 준직교 시공간 블록부호는 다이버시티 이득에서 손해를 보면서 전송률 1을 유지한다. 본 논문에서는 준직교 시공간 블록부호의 복호기에서 최대 우도 복호 방법으로 비트별 연성결정값을 출력하고, 터보부호와 연접하여 다양한 전송률에서 직교 및 준직교 시공간 블록부호의 성능을 비교하였다.

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Impact of Channel Variations and Channel Estimation Errors on the Error Performance of Convolutional Coded STBC Systems (길쌈 부호화 시공간 블록 부호 시스템의 오류 성능에 대한 채널 변화 및 채널 추정 오류의 영향)

  • Yun, Eunsik;Kim, Sun-Hyung;Park, Sangjoon;Kang, Byeong-Gwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2018
  • This paper investigates the impact of the channel variations and channel estimation errors on the error performance of convolutional coded STBC systems. We consider the orthogonal Almouti STBC and the quasi-orthogonal Jafarkhani STBC, and the error performance of the convolutional coded STBC system is investigated according to the channel variation and channel estimation error via numerical simulations. Simulation results show that, if the channel variation speed is slow, time diversity effects improve the error performance compared to the static-channel cases. However, if the channel variation speed is fast, unlike ZF or MMSE detection, the conventional STBC detection has the significant performance degradation especially with the quasi-orthogonal Jafarkhani STBC. Further, the error performance of the system is significantly degraded as the channel estimation errors become stronger, regardless of the detection scheme and channel variation speed.

BER Performance Analysis of Linear Orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes with Quadrature Amplitude Modulation in Quasi Static Rayleigh Fading Channel (QAM 변조방식을 갖는 선형 직교 시공간 블록 부호의 준정지 레일리 페이딩 채널에서의 비트 오율 성능 분석)

  • Kim Sang-Hyo;Yang Jae-Dong;No Jong-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6C
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    • pp.575-581
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we first define one-dimensional component symbol error function (ODSEF) from the exact expression of the pairwise error probability of orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBC). Using the ODSEF and the general bit error probability (BEP) expression for quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) introduced by Cho and Yoon, the exact closed form expressions for the BEP of linear OSTBCs with QAM in slow-varying Rayleigh fading channel are derived.

Interference Alignment in 2-user X Channel System with Orthogonal and quasi-orthogonal Space-time Block Codes (직교 및 준직교 시공간 블록 부호를 통한 2-사용자 X 채널에서의 간섭정렬)

  • Mohaisen, Islam;Lee, Saet-byeol;Mohaisen, Manar;Elaydi, Hatem
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1785-1796
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate achieving the full diversity order and power gains in case of using OSTBCs and quasi-OSBCs in the x channel system with interference alignment with more than 2 antennas at each terminal. A slight degradation is remarked in the case of quasi-OSTBCs. In terms of receiver structure, we show that due to the favorable structure of the channel matrices, the simple zero-forcing receiver achieves the full diversity order, while the interference cancellation receiver leads to degradations in performance. As compared to the conventional scheme, simulation results demonstrate that our proposed schemes achieve 14dB and 16.5dB of gain at a target bit error rate (BER) of 10-4 in the case of OSTBCs with 3 and 4 antennas at each terminal, respectively, while achieving the same spectral efficiency. Also, a gain of 10dB is achieved at the same target BER in the case of quasi-OSTBC with 4 antennas at each terminal.

Performance Analysis of Quasi-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Coded OFDM Systems (준직교 시공간 블록 부호화된 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sang;Yi, Jong-Sik;Jong, Jae-Pil;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2004
  • As a technique for high-quality multimedia service in down-link, the transmit diversity schemes using a orthogonal space-time block codes were proposed. But if the number of transmit antenna is three or more, it was impossible to obtain full diversity gain because of the decline of spectral efficiency. Accordingly, the quasi-orthogonal space-time block code that not required a additional bandwidth was proposed. But using a space-time block codes, the transmit diversity schemes were verified over quasi-static and frequency non-selective channels. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the performance of OFDM systems, which a frequency selective channel equalized a frequency non-selective channel, adapting the quasi-orthogonal space-time block code, and compare they to the conventional orthogonal space-time block coded OFDM systems.

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8 Antenna Interleaved Quasi Orthogonal Space Time Block Code TBH with PIC Group Decoding (8 안테나 인터리브 시스템을 위한 준직교 시공간 블록 부호 TBH의 부분 간섭 제거 그룹 복호 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Lee, Mi-Sung;Hanif, Mohammad Abu;Park, Ju-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we studied a conventional system and propose a new decoding scheme for Space-time Frequency Code with Interleaved System. We also addressed the quasi orthogonal function with Jacket matrices in modern 3GPP LTE uplinked advance system. We also introduce the Partial Interference Cancellation (PIC) group decoding which provides a framework to adjust the complexity-performance tradeoff by choosing the sizes of the information symbols groups.

Closed-form Expression for the Symbol Error Probability of Orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes with Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM 변조방식을 갖는 직교 시공간 블록 부호의 심볼 오율)

  • 김상효;강익선;노종선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6C
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, for my linear orthogonal space-time block including the orthogonal space-time codes introduced by Alamouti[1], Tarokh[14], and Xia[11], the exact expression for the pairwise error probability in the slow Rayleigh fading channel is derived in terms of the message symbol distance between two message vectors rather than the codeword symbol distance between two transmitted codeword matrices. Using the one-dimensional component symbol error probability, the exact closed form expressions for the symbol error probability of linear orthogonal space-time codes are derived for QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

Decoding Performance of Quasi-Orthogonal Space Time Block Code Using Optimal Transmit Power Allocation (최적 송신전력 할당을 이용한 준직교성 시공간 블록부호의 복호화 성능)

  • Choe Kwang don;Kim Bong joon;Cho Young ha;Park Sang kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4A
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2005
  • The space time block code(STBC) can not provide simultaneously both full diversity and full transmission rate in a transmit diversity system having more than two transmit antennas.. There are a quasi orthogonal STBC for four transmit antennas that provides full transmission rate and minimized interference. Recently, a simple correlation canceling algorithm is introduced to achieve full diversity from STBC considering four transmit antennas. In this paper, we propose a new decoding procedure using the power allocation at the transmitter and subtraction interference process at the receiver to achieve a better performance without noise enhancement.

Distributed Space-Time Coded Transmission for Mobile Satellite Communication Using Ancillary Terrestrial Component (ATC를 사용하는 이동위성통신을 위한 분산된 시공간 부호화 전송 방법)

  • Kim, Hui-Uk;Gang, Gun-Seok;An, Do-Seop
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2007
  • A mobile satellite broadcasting service including an ancillary terrestrial component (ATC) takes advantage of the satellite's inherent capability to provide broadcast service over global coverage. We consider the downlink transmission concept using ATC with space=time code (STC) for the mobile satellite communication. We do not regard ATC as simply a repeater but consider it as an antenna for STC. First transmission scenarios for an application of STC are represented. Next, we apply STC in the mobile satellite system including ATC and compare the system performance in the proposed architecture of ATC to that in the conventional structure. The simulation results are compared to the conventional downlink transmission concept for the mobile satellite broadcasting service.

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Performance Improvement of Space-Time OFDM System with Concatenated Codes (연접부호를 적용한 시공간 OFDM 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • 서완우;정연호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2004
  • Space-Time Coding(STC) is a technique that utilizes joint correlation of transmitted signals in both time and space domains. Through this approach, diversity and coding gains can be simultaneously obtained. In this paper, we use SPW simulation tool to implement the IEEE 802.11a system. Based on this system, OFDM system with STC and convolutional coder concatenated is implemented. The system performance is analyzed and compared with the performance of the IEEE 802.11a system. The simulation results show that the performance with concatenated codes at a data rate of 6Mbps shows approximately a 5dB gain over the system with the convolutional code only. At a data rate of 12Mbps, the performance with concatenated codes is further improved by approximately 6dB.