• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시간압축

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A Repository Utilization System to optimize maintenance of IIoT-based main point Utilities (IIoT 기반한 핵심유틸리티의 유지보수 최적화를 위한 공동 활용 시스템)

  • Lee, Byung-Ok;Lee, Kun-Woo;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2021
  • Recently, manufacturing companies are introducing many intelligent production processes that apply IIoT/ICT to improve competitiveness, and a system that maintains availability, improves productivity, and optimizes management costs is needed as a preventive measure using environmental data generated from air ejectors. Therefore, in this study, a dedicated control board was developed and LoRa communication module was applied to remotely control it to collect and manage information about compressors from cloud servers and to ensure that all operators and administrators utilize common data in real time. This dramatically reduced M/S steps, increased system operational availability, and reduced local server operational burden. It dramatically reduced maintenance latency by sharing system failure conditions and dramatically improved cost and space problems by providing real-time status detection through wired and mobile utilization by maintenance personnel.

Non-Profiling Power Analysis Attacks Using Continuous Wavelet Transform Method (연속 웨이블릿 변환을 사용한 비프로파일링 기반 전력 분석 공격)

  • Bae, Daehyeon;Lee, Jaewook;Ha, Jaecheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1127-1136
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    • 2021
  • In the field of power analysis attacks, electrical noise and misalignment of the power consumption trace are the major factors that determine the success of the attack. Therefore, several studies have been conducted to overcome this problem, and one of them is a signal processing method based on wavelet transform. Up to now, discrete wavelet transform, which can compress the trace, has been mostly used for power side-channel power analysis because continuous wavelet transform techniques increase data size and analysis time, and there is no efficient scale selection method. In this paper, we propose an efficient scale selection method optimized for power analysis attacks. Furthermore, we show that the analysis performance can be greatly improved when using the proposed method. As a result of the CPA(Correlation Power Analysis) and DDLA(Differential Deep Learning Analysis) experiments, which are non-profiling attacks, we confirmed that the proposed method is effective for noise reduction and trace alignment.

Analysis of Integration Factor Effect in Dynamic-Structure-Fluid-Heat Coupled Time Transient Staggered Integration Scheme for Morton Effect Analysis (모튼이펙트 해석을 위한 동역학-구조-유체-열전달 시간과도응답 연성해석 시차적분법에서 시상수 효과 분석)

  • Suh, Junho;Jeung, Sung-Hwa
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2019
  • The present study focuses on the effect of staggered integration factor (SIF) on Morton effect simulation results. The Morton effect is a synchronous rotordynamic instability problem caused by the temperature differential across the journal in fluid film bearings. Convection and conduction of heat in the thin film displaces the hot spot, which is the hottest circumferential position in the thin film, from -20 to 40 degrees ahead of the high spot, where the minimum film clearance is experienced. The temperature differential across the journal causes a bending moment and the corresponding thermal bow in the rotating frame acts like a distributed synchronous excitation in the fixed frame. This thermal bow may cause increased vibrations and continued growth of the synchronous orbit into a limit cycle. The SIF is developed assuming that the response of the rotor-lubricant-bearing dynamic system is much quicker than that of the bearing-journal thermal system, and it is defined as the ratio between the simulation time of the thermal system and the rotor-spinning period. The use of the SIF is unavoidable for efficient computing. The value of the SIF is chosen empirically by the software users as a value between 100 and 400. However, the effect of the SIF on Morton effect simulation results has not been investigated. This research produces simulation results with different values of SIF.

A Study on the Status and Actual Condition of Suspended Buildings in Gangwon (강원도 공사중단 건축물의 현황 및 실태 조사 연구)

  • Suhr, Myong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2019
  • To analyze the present state of buildings suspended in Gangwon and estimate the compressive strength by visual inspection and Schmidt hammer method in order to analyze durability etc.. In this study, we analyzed the problems that existed in the location where construction is suspended and efficient management method. Expected construction restoration of construction will be restarted, and important parts of the construction site should be given the best protection measures so that the quality can be maintained thoroughly. The construction of the suspended construction is exposed to the freezing and thawing damage over time. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures such as maintenance, and take protective measures by establishing a plan to improve the durability of buildings that are under construction.

Crack Self-Healing Performance According to Absorption Test of Fiber Reinforced Concrete (콘크리트의 흡수율에 따른 균열 자기치유 성능)

  • Woo, Hae Sik;Park, Byoung Sun;Yoo, Sung Won;Choi, Young Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2019
  • Cracks in concrete structures are inevitable phenomena caused by shrinkage, hydration heat, and external loads. These cracks facilitate the penetration of external harmful ions into the concrete, which greatly reduces its durability. Recently, self-healing concrete has been actively studied. Also, self-healing fiber-reinforced concrete have been studied to control the crack in concrete and to maximize the shelf-healing capability. In this study, mortar specimens containing PVA fiber, fly ash and crystalline admixture were fabricated. The compressive and flexural strength were evaluated. Also, the self-healing performance was evaluated by the absorption test. From the results, it was confirmed that the amount of water absorbed by healing of the crack decreased as time increased. It was also found that PVA fiber is beneficial for the production of calcium carbonate, an additional healing product.

A Study on Crack Healing Properties of Cement Composites Mixed with Self-healing Microcapsules (자기치유 마이크로 캡슐을 혼합한 시멘트 복합재료의 품질 및 균열 치유 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Oh, Sung-Rok;Kim, Cheol-Gyu;Nam, Eun-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2019
  • In this study, self - healing microcapsules which can be mixed directly with cement composites were prepared, and the quality and crack healing performance of cement composites with self - healing microcapsules were evaluated. In the past, it has been focused on evaluating self-healing capsules and crack healing properties. Therefore, self - healing microcapsules have been studied for their effect on the quality of cement composites when mixed with cement composites. The table flow and the air flow rate of the cement composite material mixed with self-healing microcapsules were found to have no significant influence on table flow and air volume regardless of mixing ratio. Compressive strength and splitting tensile strength tended to decrease with increasing capsule mixing ratio. As a result of evaluation of crack healing properties according to water flow, initial water permeability decreased, and reaction products were generated over time and cracks were healed.

Thermal Performance and Impact Resistance Evaluations of Composite Insulation Mat Reinforced Polyurethane Foam (복합 단열 매트 보강 폴리우레탄 폼의 열적 성능 및 내충격성 평가)

  • Hwang, Byeong-Kwan;Bae, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2019
  • In the present study, composite insulation mat was reinforced over polyurethane foam (PUF) to improve the thermal performance and impact resistance of the PUF applied to the liquefied natural gas carrier insulation system. The composite insulation mat used Kevlar, aerogel, and cryogel composite mat that can be applied in a cryogenic environment. The thermal conductivity was measured at $20^{\circ}C$ to investigate the thermal performance, and the drop impact test was carried out under impact energy of 30 J at $20^{\circ}C$, $-163^{\circ}C$ to investigate the impact resistance. The measured thermal performance was compared with neat PUF through effective thermal conductivity theoretical value. The shock resistance was evaluated of contact force, contact time, and absorb energy. In experimental results, cryogel composite mat was the best performance in terms of thermal performance, and aerogel composite mat was the best performance in terms of impact resistance.

Document Analysis based Main Requisite Extraction System (문서 분석 기반 주요 요소 추출 시스템)

  • Lee, Jongwon;Yeo, Ilyeon;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a system for analyzing documents in XML format and in reports. The system extracts the paper or reports of keywords, shows them to the user, and then extracts the paragraphs containing the keywords by inputting the keywords that the user wants to search within the document. The system checks the frequency of keywords entered by the user, calculates weights, and removes paragraphs containing only keywords with the lowest weight. Also, we divide the refined paragraphs into 10 regions, calculate the importance of the paragraphs per region, compare the importance of each region, and inform the user of the main region having the highest importance. With these features, the proposed system can provide the main paragraphs with higher compression ratio than analyzing the papers or reports using the existing document analysis system. This will reduce the time required to understand the document.

Encryption of MPEG using Error Propagation by a Receiver (수신단에서 에러 전파 특성을 이용한 MPEG 암호화)

  • Jeong, Seo-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Ju;Chung, Young-Wha;Kim, Sang-Chun;Min, Byoung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2011
  • According to increased multimedia data(i.e., MPEG video stream) in mobile application, protecting data becomes an important problem in the multimedia data delivery. SECMPEG is a selective encryption approach for protecting multimedia data. However, the computational overhead of SECMPEG's security level 3 is quite large because it encrypts the whole I-frames whose size is relatively larger than P/B-frames. Therefore, we need to analyze the characteristics of MPEG2 standard and derive an effective encryption of the I-frames. In this paper, we propose a slice-level, selective encryption approach by using the error-propagation characteristics of I-frames by a receiver. Our experimental results show that the proposed approach can reduce the execution time of SECMPEG's security level 3 by a factor of 30 without degradation of the security.

A Study of Zero-Knowledge Proof for Transaction Improvement based Blockchain (블록체인 기반의 트랜잭션 향상을 위한 영지식 증명 연구)

  • Ahn, Byeongtae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2021
  • Recently, blockchain technology accumulates and stores all transactions. Therefore, in order to verify the contents of all transactions, the data itself is compressed, but the scalability is limited. In addition, since a separate verification algorithm is used for each type of transaction, the verification burden increases as the size of the transaction increases. Existing blockchain cannot participate in the network because it does not become a block sink by using a server with a low specification. Due to this problem, as the time passes, the data size of the blockchain network becomes larger and it becomes impossible to participate in the network except for users with abundant resources. Therefore, in this paper, we are improved transaction as studied the zero knowledge proof algorithm for general operation verification. In this system, the design of zero-knowledge circuit generator capable of general operation verification and optimization of verifier and prover were also conducted.