• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시각 변환

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Implementation of Mutual Conversion System between Body Movement and Visual·Auditory Information (신체 움직임-시·청각 정보 상호변환 시스템의 구현)

  • Bae, Myung-Jin;Kim, Sung-Ill
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 2018
  • This paper has implemented a mutual conversion system that mutually converts between body motion signals and both visual and auditory signals. The present study is based on intentional synesthesia that can be perceived by learning. The Euler's angle was used in body movements as the output of a wearable armband(Myo). As a muscle sense, roll, pitch and yaw signals were used in this study. As visual and auditory signals, MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface) signals and HSI(Hue, Saturation, Intensity) color model were used respectively. The method of mutual conversion between body motion signals and both visual and auditory signals made it easy to infer by applying one-to-one correspondence. Simulation results showed that input motion signals were compared with output simulation ones using ROS(Root Operation System) and Gazebo which is a 3D simulation tool, to enable the mutual conversion between body motion information and both visual and auditory information.

Online Signature Verification by Visualization of Dynamic Characteristics using New Pattern Transform Technique (동적 특성의 시각화를 수행하는 새로운 패턴변환 기법에 의한 온라인 서명인식 기술)

  • Chi Suyoung;Lee Jaeyeon;Oh Weongeun;Kim Changhun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.663-673
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    • 2005
  • An analysis model for the dynamics information of two-dimensional time-series patterns is described. In the proposed model, two novel transforms that visualize the dynamic characteristics are proposed. The first transform, referred to as speed equalization, reproduces a time-series pattern assuming a constant linear velocity to effectively model the temporal characteristics of the signing process. The second transform, referred to as velocity transform, maps the signal onto a horizontal vs. vertical velocity plane where the variation oi the velocities over time is represented as a visible shape. With the transforms, the dynamic characteristics in the original signing process are reflected in the shape of the transformed patterns. An analysis in the context of these shapes then naturally results in an effective analysis of the dynamic characteristics. The proposed transform technique is applied to an online signature verification problem for evaluation. Experimenting on a large signature database, the performance evaluated in EER(Equal Error Rate) was improved to 1.17$\%$ compared to 1.93$\%$ of the traditional signature verification algorithm in which no transformed patterns are utilized. In the case of skilled forgery experiments, the improvement was more outstanding; it was demonstrated that the parameter set extracted from the transformed patterns was more discriminative in rejecting forgeries

HVS Based Digital Watermarking Using the POCS Theory (POCS 이론을 이용한 인간시각시스템 기반 디지털 워터마킹)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung;Seo, Yong-Su;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.516-524
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new watermarking scheme based on the POCS theory and human visual system is proposed. Using the POCS theory, watermarks are embedded into imperceptible image regions such as edge and strong texture area in the spatial domain. Also it is inserted into middle frequency band in the transform domain to achieve the robustness against compression and filtering, etc. In addition, different gain factors are employed into blocks classified by considering texture masking effect. By doing so, the proposed method has a novel property of having both the imperceptibility and the robustness simultaneously. Simulation results show that the proposed method has an excellent performance better than conventional approaches.

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Visualization of Verification Condition by GML file (GML파일을 이용한 검증조건의 시각화)

  • Hu, Hye-Lim;Kim, Je-Min;Park, Joon-Seok;Yoo, Weon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • There is a method which identifies validity of program by transforming program to verification condition to verify program. If program is verified by generating verification condition, verification condition must have enough and accurate information for verifying program. However, verification condition is consisting of logical formulas, so the user cannot easily identify the verification condition. In this paper, we implemented program that visualize the poorly readable verification conditions. By the program, the users can easily identify information, such as the relationship between logical formulas that represent verification condition.

Digital Image Watermarking Schemes Based on GCST and SVD (GCST-SVD 기반 디지털 영상 워터마킹 방법)

  • Lee, Juck-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, Gabor cosine and sine transform considered as human visual filter is applied to watermarking methods for digital images. Four algorithms by using singular values or principal components of SVD in the frequency domain are proposed for watermark embedding and extraction. Two dimensional image is used as an embedded watermark. To measure the similarity between the embedded watermark image and the extracted one, a normalized correlation value is computed for the comparison of the four proposed methods with various attacks. Extracted watermark images are also provided for visual inspection. The proposed GCST-SVD method which embeds a watermark image into the lowest vertical or horizontal ac frequency band can provide useful watermarking algorithm with high correlation values and visual watermark features from experimental results for various attacks.

3-D Visualization of Reservoir Characteristics through GOCAD (GOCAD를 이용한 저류층 속성정보의 3차원 시각화 연구)

  • Gwak Sang-Hwan;Lee Doo Sung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2001
  • Four seismic reflection horizons in 3-D seismic data, coherence derived from the seismic data, and 38 well logs from the Boonsville Gas Filed in Texas were tried to be integrated and visualized in 3 dimensions. Time surface was constructed from pick times of the reflection horizons. Average velocities to each horizon at 38 well locations were calculated based on depth markers from the well logs and time picks from the 3-D seismic data. The time surface was transformed to depth surface through velocity interpolation. Coherence was calculated on the 3-D seismic data by semblance method. Spatial distribution of the coherence is captured easily in 3-D visualization. Comparing to a time-slice of seismic data, distinctive stratigraphic features could be correctly recognized on the 3-D visualization.

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Image Recognition Using Colored-hear Transformation Based On Human Synesthesia (인간의 공감각에 기반을 둔 색청변환을 이용한 영상 인식)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Moon, Hyung-Yoon;Pyo, Seong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose colored-hear recognition that distinguishing feature of synesthesia for human sensing by shared vision and specific sense of hearing. We perceived what potential influence of human's structured object recognition by visual analysis through the camera, So we've studied how to make blind persons can feel similar vision of real object. First of all, object boundaries are detected in the image data representing a specific scene. Then, four specific features such as object location in the image focus, feeling of average color, distance information of each object, and object area are extracted from picture. Finally, mapping these features to the audition factors. The audition factors are used to recognize vision for blind persons. Proposed colored-hear transformation for recognition can get fast and detail perception, and can be transmit information for sense at the same time. Thus, we were get a food result when applied this concepts to blind person's case of image recognition.

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Power System Fault Monitoring System using Wavelelet Transform and GPS for Accurate Time Synchronization (웨이블릿 변환과 GPS 정밀시각동기를 이용한 전력계통 고장점 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Taek;Kim, Hyuck-Soo;Choi, Jung-Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.A
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2001
  • A continuous and reliable electrical energy supply is the objective of any power system operation. A transmission line is the part of the power system where faults are most likely to happen. This paler describes the use of wavelet transform for analyzing power system fault transients in order to determine the fault location. Synchronized sampling was made possible by precise time receivers based on GPS time reference, and the sampled data were analyzed using wavelet transform. This paper describes a fault location monitoring system and fault locating algorithm with GPS, DSP processor, and data acquisition board, and presents some experimental results and error analysis.

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Trend on the Speech Database of SAMSUNG Advanced Institute of Technology (SAIT) (삼성종합기술원의 음성 DB 구축현황)

  • 김상룡
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 1995
  • 삼성종합기술원의 음성 인식, 합성 분야의 음성 데이터 베이스 구축 현황과 향후 연구 방향에 대하여 기술한다. 삼성종합기술원에서는 1989년 한국어 문음 변환기술 개발을 시작하여 그 동안 남성음, 여성음 합성 시스템을 발표하였고, 최근에는 시각장애자용 컴퓨터를 개발하여 전국 13개 시각 장애자 학교에 기정한 바 있다. 음성 인식 분야는 100 단어 내외으 소용량 화자 종속 시스템을 개발하여 키폰용 음성인식 다이얼 장치를 실용화하였다. 약 5년여에 걸친 연구 결과 자체적으로 구축하게 된 음성 DB는 크게 남, 여 합성용 DB와 인식용 DB로 요약할 수 있다. 이러한 경험을 바탕으로 향후 국내외 대학, 연구소 등과 공동연구를 통해 상품화 수준의 문음 변환기술과 대용량, 화자독립 음성인식 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 궁극적으로는 휴대용 통역기의 요소 기술을 확보하여 제한된 영역에서 자동 통역기를 상품화하는데 이바지할 계획이다.

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Wavelet Based Image Coding Design Using Zerotree (제로트리를 이용한 웨이브렛 기반 영상 부호화 설계)

  • 지연숙;변혜란;유지상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.523-525
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    • 1998
  • 웨이브렛 변환을 사용한 영상은 인간의 시각체계(HVS)에 적적한 양자화 및 부호화를 위한 계층적 구조를 제공한다. 인간의 시각이 민감하게 감지하는 부분을 더 정확하게 부호화 하고, 그렇지 못한 부분에서는 적절한 정보의 손실을 허용하는 원리를 이상적으로 적용할 수 있다. 이런 웨이브렛 변환영상의 통계적 특성을 이용한 제로트리 부호화 기법은 중요한 영상계수를 선별하여 영상전체에서 의미있는 계수를 순서대로 부호화 함으로써 매입 파일(Embeded File)을 생성한다. 본 연구에서는 제로트리 부호화 과정중 불확실 구간(Uncertainty Interval)에서 발생하는 오차(Error)를 줄이기 위하여 LBG(Line Bute Gray) 알고리즘을 도입하여 최적의 오차 코드북을 생성한 후 복원시 사용함으로써 결과의 향상을 보였다. 오차교정(Error Correction)은 EZW(Embeded Zerotee Wavelet) 부호화 과정에서 손실되기 쉬운 고주파수 밴드에 적용하여 복원시 영상의 자세한(detail) 성분을 살리는데 효과적이다. JPEG과 같은 DCT 기반 영상압축 결과에 비하여 화질에서 더 좋은 성능을 보일뿐아니라, DCT 특유의 블록화 현상도 제거되었다.

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