• Title/Summary/Keyword: 승인

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A Study on the Risk-based Model for Validation of Civil Aircraft (민간항공기 형식증명승인을 위한 위험기반 모델 개발 동향)

  • Baek, Unryul;Lee, Eunhee;Kim, Jinhee;Lee, Kyungchul
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • The state of registry issues a type certificate validation (TCV) based on the satisfactory evidence that the product (aircraft, engine, and propeller) is in compliance with the appropriate airworthiness requirements. The Korean government performs an evaluation to determine whether the product complies with Korean airworthiness standards for issuing TCV according to the Korean aviation safety law. Recently, the Validation Principles Working Group (VPWG) has developed a risk-based model for validation of civil aeronautical products. Also, VPWG proposed to incorporate this validation model into the corresponding ICAO Standards and Recommended Practices and guidance material. In this paper, we have reviewed the validation model and discussed improvements in the validation process.

The Monk Military General, the Reverend Giheo Yeong'gyu, and the Rebellion of Monk Military (의승장 기허영규와 의승의 봉기 - 특히 일본 종군승과 의승의 실체를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, InGyu
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.66
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    • pp.9-33
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    • 2017
  • This study emphasized on the facts of the preparation for monk military with the confucian Jungbong Joheon against the invasion of Japanese military in the time of Japanese invasion of Korea and the martyrdom in the combat of Cheongju fortress and the 1st, the 2nd combats of Geumsan fortress. Especially, tens of thousands of Monk soldiers under the reverend general Yeonggyu at the very first time uprisen in the Buddhist world and let the rebellion continue nationwide as relying on his teacher Cheongheo Hyujeong and his co-monks. The record related to such monk military was found in 'Jinsanmirukchohongi (珍山彌勒寺招魂記)': the reverend general Yeonggyu and monk military officers (義兵將 判官僧 1 person, 義兵將僧 8 persons, 從事官僧 2 persons, 軍官僧 1 person), but in the record of the Jongyong monastery, it is said, 'the reverend Yeonggyu and his soldiers'. The soldiers of the reverend Yeong'gyu are right the monk troop, the existence of about 20 persons is confirmed in the chronicles and other sorts of literary collections. However, other information was hardly found in those sources, so I look forward to having further researches on the details of other monk solders with their dharma names and conducts which they did with patriotism.