• Title/Summary/Keyword: 슬픔

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Substrates Associated with Sadness Processing in Subjects with Alcohol Use Disorders (알코올 사용 장애 대학생의 슬픔 처리에 관련된 뇌 기능: fMRI 연구Brain)

  • Park, Mi-Suk;Park, Ji-Eun;Eom, Jin-Seop;Seok, Ji-A;Son, Jin-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 알코올 사용 장애 대학생과 정상인을 대상으로 부적정서(슬픔)를 유발하고 슬픔 관련 뇌 기능 차이를 규명하고자 하였다. 실험참가자로 11명의 알코올 사용 장애 대학생과 7명의 정상인을 선정하였다. 슬픔 정서 유발을 위해 예비 실험을 거친 슬픔 유발 시청각 동영상 자극을 1분 30초 동안 제시하였다(통제자극 30초). 슬픔 정서를 경험하는 동안, 알코올 사용 장애 대학생 집단은 좌측 Insula, 우측 Medial Fron-tal Gyrus, 좌측 Cingulate Gyrus, 좌측 Inferior Parietal Lobule이 활성화 되었다. 정상인 집단은 우측 Cuneus, 우측 Middle Occipital Gyrus, 우측 Precuneus, 좌측 Inferior Parietal Lobule이 활성화되었다. 결론적으로, 알코올 사용 장애 대학생과 정상인의 슬픔 자극을 처리할 때 관련된 뇌 기능에 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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유머와 슬픔을 유발하는 시청각동영상 자극에 의한 아동의 자율신경계(ANS) 및 안면근육반응(facialEMG)

  • Lee Yeong-Chang;Kim Myeong-Hwan;Jang Eun-Hye;Eom Jin-Seop;Jeong Sun-Cheol;Son Jin-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 아동이 유머와 슬픔을 느낄 때 나타나는 자율신경계 및 안면근육반응의 차이를 밝히고자 하였다. 11-13세의 아동 47명(남: 23명, 여: 24명)에게 각 정서를 유발하는 동영상 자극을 2분 동안 제시하고, 이때의 심리반응과 생리반응(SKT, EDA, ECG, EMG)을 측정하였다. 각 정서는 적합하고 효과적으로 유발되었고, 자율신경계반응에서는 유머가 슬픔보다 피부 전도수준, 피부전도반응, 피부전도반응의 수, 심박률분산에서 유의하게 큰 반응을 보였다. 반면 피부온도는 유머에 비하여 슬픔에서 크게 증가하였다. 안면근육반응 결과, 유머가 Orbicularis oris muscle에서 슬픔보다 더 큰 근육활동의 증가를 나타내었다. 결론적으로 아동은 유머와 슬픔에서 서로 다른 자율신경계와 안면근육의 반응을 보였다.

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Grieving among Adolescent Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Situational Analysis (청소년 소아암 생존자의 슬픔: 상황분석)

  • Jin, Juhye
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore how adolescent survivors of childhood cancer grieve the death of cancer peers. Methods: Data were obtained from Korean adolescents with cancer between the ages of 13 and 18 (N=12) through semi-structured interviews (face-to-face, telephone, and Internet chatting), observations of the social dynamics of participants in self-help groups, and retrieval of personal Web journals. Based on the grounded theory methodology, data collection and analysis were conducted simultaneously, and constant comparative methods were used. Clarke's situational analysis was adopted, and this paper focused on presenting "how to" and "what we can learn" from this analytic strategy. Results: Mapping examples were visualized using of three modes of maps. Adolescent cancer survivors coped with reminders of the "darkness" that ultimately featured their overall grief. Additionally, adolescents' encounters and avoidance of grief were triggered by introspection and interactions with family and friends. Conclusion: Situational analysis provided an efficient way to analyze the experiences of adolescent survivors of childhood cancer by systematizing possible information within the relational social contexts of the research phenomenon.

The Study on Grief of Birthmothers who Surrendered their Babies for Adoption - Focused on External Locus of Control, Self-esteem, Social Support and Adoption Decision - (입양으로 자녀를 상실한 미혼모들의 슬픔 연구 - 외적통제소, 자아존중감, 사회적 지지, 입양결정과정의 영향력을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seung-hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.36
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    • pp.203-225
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how much the external locus of control, social support, self-esteem, and adoption decision making process influence to teen parents' grief and find out the differences depending on meeting the baby, breast-feeding, anticipating the meeting the baby, ceremony for separation, and exposing their grief by themself or to others. Data was analysed with multiple regression and t-test. With the result of multiple regression analysis, the higher external locus of control, pressure of birthfather, regrets for adoption decision are, the higher grief is, and the lower support of friends and self-esteem are, the higher grief is. And It is estimated high grief statically among the group of breast-feeding, anticipating the baby, no ceremony for separation. But the group exposing their grief by self or to others felt low grief. On the basis of the results, we will find out the meaningful contents for intervention. The staffs of birthmother shelter and social worker don't overlooking the relationship between birthmother and birthfather and enforce the internal locus of control, self-esteem. Above all we will intervene about exploring the adoption decision making and facilitate the exposure of feeling related to surrendered baby(guilt, anxiety, sadness, shame, fear).

The Differences of Self-Validation, Regulatory Focus and Information Distortion Between Happiness and Sadness (행복감정과 슬픔감정 간의 자기타당화와 규제초점 및 정보왜곡의 차이)

  • Choi, Nak-Hwan;Chen, Fei;Kim, Min-Ji
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.71-88
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    • 2017
  • This paper compared self-validation and regulatory focus between consumers who felt happy vs. sad prior to decision and explored the effects of self-validation on regulatory focus and information distortion. The results of empirical analysis are as follows. First, consumers who felt happy beforehand revealed larger self-validation and stronger promotion focus than those who felt sad in advance. Second, compared to sadness, just-felt happiness was found to have partially positive impact on promotion focus by means of self-validation and exercise entirely positive impact on information distortion through mediation of self-validation. This study has made theoretic contributions by identifying the differences in the extent of self-validation and promotion focus between happiness and sadness as ambient emotion felt prior to the impending decision making as well as by investigating the effects of self-validation upon information distortion.