• Title/Summary/Keyword: 슬롯 CDMA

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Access Control Protocol for Packet Transmission in CDMA-based Slotted (CDMA기반 슬롯 ALOHA 시스템에서 패킷 전송을 위한 접속 제어 프로토콜)

  • 임인택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2002
  • This Paper Proposes an access control algorithm for guaranteeing fair packet transmissions in CDMA-based slotted ALOHA systems. In the proposed algorithm, the base station calculates the packet transmission and retransmission probabilities based on the offered loads and then broadcasts these probabilities to all mobile stations. Mobile stations, which have a packet to transmit, attempt to transmit a packet with the received probabilities. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can offer better system throughput and average delay than the conventional algorithm. Results also show that the proposed algorithm ran guarantee a good fairness among all mobile stations regardless of the offered loads.

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MAC Protocol for Fair Packet Transmission in COMA S-ALOHA Systems (COMA S-ALOHA 시스템에서 공평한 패킷 전송을 위한 MAC 프로토콜)

  • 임인택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04d
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 CDMA S-ALOHA 시스템에서 공평한 패킷 전송을 위한 MAC 프로토콜을 제안한다. CDMA S-ALOHA 시스템에서 동일한 슬롯에 전송되는 패킷들은 다원접속 간섭으로 작용하며, 이는 패킷 전송 실패의 주요 요인이 된다 따라서 최대의 시스템 처리율을 얻기 위하여 동시에 전송되는 패킷의 수를 일정하게 유지시킬 필요가 있다. 제안한 기법에서는 기지국이 망의 부하에 따라 다음 슬롯의 패킷 전송 확률을 계산하여 방송하고, 단말기들은 수신한 전송 확률을 기반으로 패킷 전송을 시도한다.

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Hybrid TDMA and Binary CDMA System (TDMA와 Binary CDMA의 혼합 다중 접속 시스템)

  • 안호성;나성웅
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5A
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2004
  • A novel hybrid multiple access system, TD-BCDMA, where Binary CDMA that maintains a constant amplitude by clipping the summation of input signals multiplied by the orthogonal codes is transmitted over a TDMA frame structure, was Nosed. In every time slot of TDMA, binary CDMA modulated multiple channel signals are transmitted with the same waveform of TDMA. TD-BCDMA has all the advantages of TDMA. Flexible adjustment of the data transmission rate In demand is possible by adjusting the number of codes and time slots assigned to each user. This property was used to show an example of Ad Hoc network applications. To obtain a proper synchronization scheme for TD-BCDMA, the Receiver Operating Characteristics performance and the false alarm probability and false dismissal probability under various channel environment of two different schemes, a preamble scheme as in TDMA and a synchronization channel scheme as in CDMA were compared. It was proved that the preamble scheme is more practical and suitable than the synchronization channel scheme for the hybrid multiple access system.

Performance Analysis of Mini Slotted CDMA ALOHA System For Wireless Data and Personal Communication (무선 데이타 통신 및 개인 통신을 위한 Mini Slotted CDMA ALOHA 기법의 성능 해석)

  • Heo, Jeong-Seok;Yang, Seong-Ryong;Lee, Jeong-Tae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 1994
  • CDMA technique has been largely focused for Wireless Data Communication and Personal Communication Network. ALOHA protocol also has been proven to be effective for Packet Radio Radio Network regardless of low throughput due to channel collisions. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of MS-CDMA-ALOHA (Mini-Slotted-CDMA-ALOHA) system, by analytic and simulation method. The superiority of the MS-CDMA-ALOHA system over conventional Slotted ALOHA and Slotted-CDMA-ALOHA systems are clearly demonstrated for throughput, delay and stability performances.

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Improved initial cell searching algorithm for 3GPP W-CDMA systems (3GPP W-CDMA 시스템에서 개선된 초기 셀 탐색 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Hong-Jae;Kim, Tae-Jung;Gwon, Dong-Seong;Yang, Hun-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the improved initial cell searching algorithm is proposed for 3GPP(The third Generation Partnership Project) W-CDMA system. The key objective of the proposed algorithm is to reduce searching slot and to increase the reliability in the first stage of cell searching algorithm in order to accomplish the second stage. So the proposed algorithm makes the mobile station transfers to the second stage from the first stage, just after the slot synchronization is declared successively at the same time-offset. In order to compare the proposed algorithm with the conventional one, the simulations are accomplished for cell search algorithm for 3GPP W-CDMA systems in the multipath Rayleigh fading channel. The first stage of conventional algorithm is also analyzed in a Rayleigh fading channel in order to prove simulation to be reasonable. In this paper, the proposed algorithm presents the better performance than conventional one. We also propose some parameters for optimal performance.

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MAC Protocol based on Spreading Code Status-Sensing Scheme for Integrated Voice/Data Services (확산코드 상태 감지 기법에 의한 통합 음성/데이터 서비스 MAC 프로토콜)

  • 임인택
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.916-922
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    • 2001
  • A medium access control protocol is proposed for integrated voice and data services in the packet CDMA network with a small coverage. Uplink channels are composed of time slots and multiple spreading codes for each slot. This protocol gives higher access priority to the delay-sensitive voice traffic than to the data traffic. During a talkspurt, voice terminals reserve a spreading code to transmit multiple voice packets. On the other hand, whenever generating a data packet, data terminals transmit a packet based on the status Information of spreading codes in the current slot, which is received from base station. In this protocol, voice packet does not come into collision with data packet. Therefore, this protocol can increase the maximum number of voice terminals.

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Performance of CDMA/TDD in Multimode Scenario for Dual-band Operation (이중대역 동작을 위한 멀티모드 시나리오에서 CDMA/TDD의 성능)

  • Oh, Hyeong-Joo;Hwang, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigate the capacity of CDMA/TDD in the inner zone of multimode scenario with dual-band operation where high frequency band is used for TDD in the inner zone and lower frequency band is utilized for FDD in the outer zone. The effects of various system parameters such as cell radius, date rate, and time slot allocation are analyzed.

Optimal Time Slot and Channel Allocation for CDMA/TDD Systems with Unbalanced Multimedia Traffic (불균형 멀티미디어 트래픽을 갖는 CDMA/TDD 이동통신시스템을 위한 최적 타임슬롯/채널 운용체계)

  • 장근녕;김동우
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2001
  • Traffic unbalance between uplink and downlink is one of the most notable characteristics in the next generation cellular mobile systems which provide multimedia services such as voice and video telephony, high-speed internet access, and mobile computing, etc. The CDMA/TDD system with unbalanced slot allocation between two links is a good solution for the traffic unbalance in this paper, we formulate the time slot and channel allocation problem for the CDMA/TDD systems in general multicell environments, which is to maximize the system capacity under the given traffic unbalance, and solve that problem by simulated annealing technique. Computational experiments show that the proposed scheme yields a good performance.

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Improvement of the access channel algorithm in the CDMA2000 system (CDMA2000시스템에 있어서 액세스채널 알고리즘 개선)

  • Lee Kwang jai;Chun Jong hun;Park Jong an
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3B
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims to optimize an access probe algorithm for the CDMA 2000 system. The incremental value of PWR_STEP increases as NUM_STEP as 1dBm±0.2 for access probe of the area with good receiving sensitivity when the mobile station transmits via access channel and does not receive any ACK message. However, for the area with weak receiving sensitivity, according to the algorithm of open-loop power control, the transmitting power amplifier becomes saturated and PWR_STEP incremental value keeps performing access probe to 0dBm±0.2. Therefore interference and battery consumption increases according to the transmission of the mobile station. We have optimized the access probe algorithm according to the receiving sensitivity. We transmit the incremental value of access probe power, with delaying as much RT slot value as indicated by IS-95C standard in case of good receiving sensitivity and with delaying RT+l slot value in case of weak receiving sensitivity. Simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm contributes to decrease of the interference and battery consumption according to the transmitting power of the mobile station and improves the call duration.

Performance Evaluation of Initial Cell Search Scheme Using Time Tracker for W-CDMA (시간 동기 블록을 적용한 비동기 W-CDMA용 초기 셀 탐색 방법의 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Sang-Yun;Kang, Bub-Ju;Choi, Woo-Young;Kim, Jae-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1B
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2002
  • The cell search scheme for W-CDMA consists of the following three stages: slot synchronization(1st stage), group identification and frame boundary detection(2nd stage), and long code identification(3rd stage). The performance of the cell search when a mobile station is switched on, which is referred to as initial cell search, is decreased by the initial frequency and timing error. In this paper, we propose the pipeline structured initial cell search scheme using time trackers to compensate for the impact of the initial timing error in the stage 2 and stage 3. The simulation results show that the performance of the proposed scheme is maximal 1.5dB better than that of the conventional one when the initial timing error is near ${\pm}T_c$/2.