• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스트림

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Efficient Approximate Top-k Subgraph Matching Scheme in Graph Stream (그래프 스트림에서 효율적인 근사 Top-k 서브 그래프 매칭 기법)

  • Choi, do-jin;Bok, kyoung-soo;Yoo, jae-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2019
  • IoT 및 SNS의 발달로 인해 관계를 표현하는 그래프 모델링 기법이 활용되고 있다. 실시간 스트림 그래프에서 유사한 모형의 그래프를 탐색하기 위한 근사 Top-k 서브 그래프 매칭에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 그래프 스트림에서 간선의 유형 및 구조적 차이를 고려한 효율적인 근사 Top-k 서브 그래프 매칭 기법을 제안한다. 임계값 기반의 필터링과 스트림 환경에 맞는 연속 서브 그래프 매칭 구조를 제안함으로써 그래프 스트림에 적합한 질의 처리를 수행한다.

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A transcode scheduling technique to reduce early-stage delay time in playing multimedia in mobile terminals (이동 단말기에서 멀티미디어 연출시 최초 재생 지연시간을 줄이기 위한 트랜스코드 스케줄링 기법)

  • Hong, Maria;Yoon, Joon-Sung;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.6
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    • pp.695-704
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new scheduling technique to play multimedia data streams in mobile terminals. The paper explores the characteristics of multimedia data streams , firstly. On basis of these characteristics, selection of specific data stream can be possible as well as transcoding protest. Our approach aims at reducing the early-stage delay time more effectively since it makes possible to select and transcodes some specific streams by employing a selection policy rather than transcoding all streams in the playing process Thus, this paper suggests a stream selection policy for the transcoding based on EPOB (End Point of Over Bandwidth). It aims to lower the required bandwidth of multimedia streams than the network bandwidth level and also to minimize early-stage delay time for multimedia streams, which is to be played in mobile terminals.

Esper-based Real-time Filtering System (Esper 기반 실시간 필터링 시스템)

  • Park, Sebin;Lee, Sanghun;Moon, Yang-Sae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 데이터 스트림 대상의 필터링 문제를 다룬다. 데이터 스트림은 지속적으로 생성되며, 크기 또한 거대해서 이를 실시간 처리하기 위해서는 분석에 불필요한 데이터를 충분히 필터링해야 한다. 하지만, 기존 필터링 알고리즘은 하나의 데이터 형식에만 사용이 가능하여 다양하고 복잡한 스트림 환경에서는 사용하기가 어렵다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 이 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 스트림 형식에 따라 필터링 알고리즘을 다양하게 선택할 수 있는 필터링 시스템을 제안한다. 그리고 실시간 필터링을 위해 대표적인 오픈소스 DSMS(data stream management system)인 에스퍼 기반으로 구현한다. 또한 웹 기반 클라이언트-서버 모델로 확장 구현하여 사용자가 언제 어디에서든 필터링 시스템을 사용할 수 있게 한다. 제안하는 에스퍼 기반 실시간 필터링 시스템은 데이터 스트림으로 실시간 데이터 스트림과 벌크 데이터 스트림을 지원한다. 그리고 필터링 알고리즘으로 질의 필터링, 블룸 필터링, 베이지안 필터링을 제공한다. 제안하는 필터링 시스템 구현 결과, 데이터 스트림 특성에 적합한 필터링 알고리즘을 선택적으로 제공함으로써, 사용자가 보다 정확하고 효율적으로 의미있는 데이터를 추출 가능하게 하였다.

A Test Stream Generating Method for the Digital TV Software (디지털 TV 소프트웨어를 위한 테스트 스트림 자동 생성 방법)

  • 곽태희;최병주
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.925-937
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    • 2003
  • The input of digital TV software is the Transport Stream, which utilizes the moving picture compression technique, MPEC-2 (Moving Picture Experts Groups-2). MPEG-2 TS consists of the complicated table hierarchy and internal relationships, as well as the various restrictions with regards to system standard of digital TV software in determining the field values of transport stream. However, the general MPEG-2 TS generation tool produces transport streams solely based on the MPEG-2 TS specification itself, and does not consider the interaction between modulo features or modules themselves, which construct digital TV software. In this paper, we propose a method to systematically generate MPEG-2 TS test data, namely‘Test Stream’, for digital TV software. We present the experiment result where the test stream derived from our developed tool according to the proposed method was applied to the actual digital TV software settop-box, and then analyze the result. Apart from other existing MPEG-2 TS generation tools, the advantage of our method is that not only is it capable of generating various levels of test streams including digital TV software module, integration, and system testing, but also detecting errors and analyzing their causes.

An Adaptive Query Processing System for XML Stream Data (XML 스트림 데이타에 대한 적응력 있는 질의 처리 시스템)

  • Kim Young-Hyun;Kang Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.327-341
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    • 2006
  • As we are getting to deal with more applications that generate streaming data such as sensor network, monitoring, and SDI (selective dissemination of information), active research is being conducted to support efficient processing of queries over streaming data. The applications on the Web environment like SDI, among others, require query processing over streaming XML data, and its investigation is very important because XML has been established as the standard for data exchange on the Web. One of the major problems with the previous systems that support query processing over streaming XML data is that they cannot deal adaptively with dynamically changing stream because they rely on static query plans. On the other hand, the stream query processing systems based on relational data model have achieved adaptiveness in query processing due to query operator routing. In this paper, we propose a system of adaptive query processing over streaming XML data in which the model of adaptive query processing over streaming relational data is applied. We compare our system with YFiiter, one of the representative systems that provide XML stream query processing capability, to show efficiency of our system.

Adaptive Multi-stream Transmission Technique based on SPIHT Video Signal (SPIHT기반 비디오 신호의 적응적 멀티스트림 전송기법)

  • 강경원;정태일;류권열;권기룡;문광석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the adaptive multi stream transmission technique based on SPIHT video signal for the highest quality service over the current Internet that does not guarantee QoS. In addition to the reliable transmission of the video stream over the asynchronous packet network, the proposed approach provides the transmission using the adaptive frame pattern control and multi steam over the TCP for continuous replay. The adaptive frame pattern control makes the transmission date scalable in accordance with the client's buffer status. Apart from this, the multi stream transmission improves the efficiency of video stream, and is robust to the network jitter problem, and maximally utilizes the bandwidth of the client's. As a result of the experiment, the DR(delay ratio) in the proposed adaptive multi-stream transmission is more close to zero than in the existing signal stream transmission, which enables the best-efforts service to be implemented.

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Test Stream Generation Method for UHDTV Broadcasting Standard (UHD 방송 표준 검증을 위한 시험 스트림 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jaeil;Bae, Sungpo;Yang, Jinyoung;Kwon, Donghyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.823-832
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a generation method of test streams for verifying conformance of an UHD broadcasting receiver including decoders for video and audio as well as parsers for PSIP and closed caption data. The proposed test streams for video/audio signals can evaluate conformance of HEVC, AC-3 and DTS-HD standards. Especially, test streams for HEVC video compression standard can be used for testing syntax compliance and error resilience for a HEVC decoder. Moreover, the proposed test streams for system/program and closed caption can be applied for verifying parsers for PSIP and CEA-708 standards.

A Spatial Data Stream Processing System for Spatial Context Analysis in Real-time (실시간 공간 상황 분석을 위한 공간 데이터 스트림 처리 시스템)

  • Kwon, O-Je;Kim, Jae-Hun;Li, Ki-Joune
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2010
  • Spatial data streams from sensors are useful in context-awareness for many types of applications. However, an important gap is found between spatial data stream management in real-time and complex computation for spatial context-awareness, and this brings about serious difficulty to integrate spatial data stream processing and context-awareness. In this paper, we present a system called SCONSTREAM(Spatial CONtext STREAm Management) that we have developed to resolve the gap between spatial data stream and context-awareness. The key approach of our system is to filter off unnecessary spatial data streams and convert them to the spatial context streams, which are smaller and more suitable to be processed by the context-awareness module than raw data from sensors. By experimentation, We show that SCONSTREAM resolves the functional gap between spatial stream processing and spatial context-awareness module.

Implementation of a Logic Extraction Algorithm from a Bitstream Data for a Programmed FPGA (프로그램된 FPGA의 비트스트림 데이터로부터 로직추출 알고리즘 구현)

  • Jeong, Min-Young;Lee, Jae-Heum;Jang, Young-Jo;Jung, Eun-Gu;Cho, Kyoung-Rok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method to resynthesize logic of a programmed FPGA from a bitstream file that is a downloaded file for Xilinx FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). It focuses on reconfiguring the LUT (Look Up Table) logic. The bitstream data is compared and analyzed considering various situations and various input variables such as composing other logics using the same netlist or synthesizing the same logic at various positions to find a structure of the bitstream. Based on the analyzed bitstream, we construct a truth table of the LUT by implementing various logic for one LUT. The proposed algorithm extracts the logic of the LUT based on the truth table of the generated LUT and the bitstream. The algorithm determines the input and output pins used to implement the logic in the LUT. As a result, we extract a gate level logic from a bitstream file for the targeted Xillinx FPGA.

Traffic-Oriented Stream Scheduling for 5G-based D2D Streaming Services

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2022
  • As 5G mobile communication services gradually expand in P2P (peer-to-peer) or D2D (device-to-device) applications, traffic-oriented stream control such as YouTube streaming is emerging as an important technology. In D2D communication, the type of data stream most frequently transmitted by users is a video stream, which has the characteristics of a large-capacity transport stream. In a D2D communication environment, this type of stream not only provides a cause of traffic congestion, but also degrades the quality of service between D2D User Equipments (DUEs). In this paper, we propose a Traffic-Oriented Stream Scheduling (TOSS) scheme to minimize the interruption of dynamic media streams such as video streams and to optimize streaming service quality. The proposed scheme schedules the media stream by analyzing the characteristics of the media stream and the traffic type in the bandwidth of 3.5 GHz and 28 GHz under the 5G gNB environment. We examine the performance of the proposed scheme through simulation, and the simulation results show that the proposed scheme has better performance than other comparative methods.