• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스토커

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A Study on Travel Axis of Stocker Using TFLM (횡자속 선형전동기를 이용한 스토커 주행축 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon Jin-Yong;Moon In-Ho;Kim Gyu-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2006
  • LCD 원판이 세대별로 대형, 중량화됨에 따라 제조 공정라인의 자동 반송장비도 대형화 되어 가고 있는 추세다. 기존 스토커는 주행축에 회전형 모터와 기계적 동력변환 장치를 사용하고 있어, 복잡한 구조와 기계적 마찰에 의한 잦은 유지, 보수가 필요하게 되고 파티클 발생을 최소화 시켜야 하는 문제점을 안고 있다. 따라서 이런 문제점들을 해결하기 위해, 본 논문에서는 횡자속 선형전동기를 적용하고 제안된 제어 알고리즘 및 제어기, 전력변환장치를 제작해서 대형, 고출력, 장거리화 되고 있는 스토커의 주행축에 실험, 검증하였다.

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A Numerical Study of the 2-D Cold Flow for a Qubec City Stoker Incinerator (큐벡시 스토커 소각로 2차원 비반응 유동장 수치해석)

  • 박지영;송은영;장동순
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 1993
  • A series of parametric investigations are performed in order to resolve the flow characteristic of a Quebec city stoker incinerator. The parameters considered in this study are five internal configurations of the Quebec city stoker itself and its modified ones, primary air velocity, the injection velocity and angle of the secondary air, and the reduction of the stoker exit area. A control-volume based finite-difference method by Patankar together with the power-law scheme is employed for discretization. The resolution of the pressure-velocity coupling is made by the use of SIMPLEC algorithm. The standard, two equation, k-$\varepsilon$ model is incorporated for the closure of turbulence. The size of recirculation region, turbulent viscosity, the mass fraction of the secondary air and pressure drop are calculated in order to analyze the characteristics of flow field. The results are physically acceptable and discussed in detail. The flow field of the Quebec city stoker shows the strong recirculation zone together with the high turbulence intensity over the upper part of the incinerator.

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Development of a Commercial-scale RDF Boiler with Chain type Stoker (실증규모 체인스토커식 RDF전용보일러 개발)

  • Choi, Yeon-Seok;Kim, Byung-Gil;Roh, Nam-Sun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.813-816
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    • 2009
  • A commercial-scale RDF boiler that its burning capacity is 400 kg-RDF/hr and steam production capacity is 2 ton/hr. It has a chain type stoker and waste heat recovery system. Heat exchanger is vertical water-pipe so that soot blowing and removal is convenient during operation. Dry scrubber, bag filter and activated carbon tower have been installed for the reduction of air pollutant gases and dust. Analysing data of pollutants from stack such as $SO_x$. $NO_x$ and dioxin shows so good results that the boiler system could comply the regulated emission limits.

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Secondary Air Nozzle Design of Combustion Chamber of 50 ton/day Commercial Incinerator (50톤/일 상업용 소각로 연소실 2차 공기 노즐 설계)

  • 박병수;이진욱;서정대;허일상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1999
  • 우리나라의 도시폐기물 소각로는 화격자 위에 폐기물을 공급하고 화격자 밑에서 공기를 공급하는 스토커식 소각로를 대부분 채택하고 있다. 이러한 스토커 소각로 연소실내에서는 매우 복잡한 연소현상이 발생하는데, 연소실로 투입된 쓰레기는 먼저 건조부에서 수분의 건조가 일어나고, 화격자의 구동에 의해 쓰레기가 혼합 및 이송되면서 열분해, 가스화, 가연성분의 탈휘발화 및 연소, 일부 고정탄소의 표면연소 등의 반응이 일어난다. 그리고 1,2차 연소실에서는 휘발분 및 비산된 고체의 연소가 일어나는데, 이때 대류 및 복사열전달 등의 복잡한 현상을 수반하는 유동장이 형성된다. 더욱이 불균질한 특성을 갖는 쓰레기층 내에서의 복잡한 현상으로 인하여 발생하는 경계조건 설정의 불확실성으로 연소실내의 연소 현상을 전산해석하는 데에는 상당한 어려움이 있다.(중략)

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A Study on Control of High Power PM Excited TFLM for Long Distance (장거리 이송용 고출력 영구자석 여자 횡자속 선형전동기 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jin-Yong;Hwang, Gye-Ho;Kim, Ji-Won;Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2006
  • Automatic transfer equipments of manufacturing and process line trend toward big size as LCD glass is big size, heavy weight. The conventional stocker uses rotational motor and mechanical power converter device as travel axis of stocker crane and then frequent maintenances by complex structure and mechanical friction are required. Also it has problem to minimize the particle generation. To solve these problems, this paper verified the performance of permanent magnet(PM) excited transverse flux linear motor(TFLM) that is big power density per unit volume applied for travel axis of 7 generation stocker that is being big size, high power, long distance by the experiment based on proposed control algorithm, controller and power converter device.

A Numerical Study on the Combustion Characteristics for Stoker Type Incinerator with Various Injection Type of Secondary Air (2차 공기 주입방식에 따른 스토커형 소각로의 연소특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Jung, Jin;Kim, Chang-Nyeong;Cho, Young-Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.835-842
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    • 2003
  • A three dimensional numerical analysis has been conducted for a stoker type incinerator which has the capacity of 1.5 ton/hr. The objective of the present study is to predict the effects of swirl induced by secondary air and to find an optimal operating condition of the incinerator. In this study, combustion characteristics such as distributions of temperature, velocity and concentration of each species have been examined with various injection types of secondary air and with different flow rates of secondary air in the incinerator. It is found that the secondary air injection on the combustion process makes the path of fluid particle longer in the combustor and enhances the mixing between air and combustion gas by arousing a swirl. Therefore, the injection type of secondary air can be an important key in the design process of incinerator.