• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스웨덴

Search Result 404, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Part-time Work in Sweden: The Coexistence in Tension of Flexibility and Gender Equality (스웨덴의 시간제근로: 유연성과 성평등의 긴장 속 공존)

  • Kim, Young-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.297-323
    • /
    • 2011
  • Part-time jobs in Sweden are highly feminized yet are in fair conditions in terms of job security, earnings, and collective representation. Three points are considered to be important to understand why part-time work in Sweden carries such positive characteristics. First, the part-time work in Sweden is widely spread not as a result of employers' need for labor flexibilization but as means to enhance the work-life balance, a value pursued within a broader social policy package to change the breadwinner model. Second, discrimination against part-time workers is restrained in Sweden because the boundary between part-time and full-time is not conspicuous. Most of part-time jobs are occupied by regular workers who exert the right to part-time work, hence may go back to the full-time status any time. Third, the regulation on overtime work of part-time workers as well as full-time workers is strong. It is largely agreed among researchers that part-time work contributed greatly to an increase of female employment rate in Sweden. Since the 1970s, the increased availability of part-time jobs induced married women who used to be economically inactive to the labor market and maintained them to be economically active throughout the child rearing period. From the gender perspective, one may still raise issues regarding part-time work in Sweden such as persistent feminization and strong occupational sex segregation. However, the observed trend shows that the part-time work in Sweden has functioned more as a stepping stone to the full-time work for women than as a women's trap.

A Study on the Criminal Justice Rehabilitation System of Sweden (스웨덴 법무보호복지제도 연구)

  • Kwon, Joon-Sung;Gong, Jung-Sik;Hyun, Mun-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.22 no.10
    • /
    • pp.506-514
    • /
    • 2022
  • The method of suppressing recidivism through punishment centered on punishment is showing limitations through criminal policy research in many countries. As an alternative to this, a restorative judicial law aimed at returning criminals to members of society through reconciliation and coordination of community members, victims, and perpetrators is emerging as a paradigm for crime prevention and recidivism. Sweden is a representative welfare state and is confirming positive effects through correction of criminals based on restorative justice. In addition, it has a stable system related to the legal protection welfare system, and maintains a low recidivism rate and social security through scientific and reasonable operation using evidence-based principles in the evaluation and certification process of operating programs. However, research on the legal protection system implemented in advanced welfare and correctional countries, including Sweden, is still insufficient in Korea. Therefore, this study aims to explore the direction of the domestic legal protection system through a review of Swedish criminal policy and legal protection system, and to identify insufficient areas and complementary points of the domestic system to lay the foundation for improving the domestic legal protection welfare system and expanding business.

An Introduction and Technical Review for Screw Compressor Chiller (스크류 냉동기의 소개와 국내외 기술동향)

  • 권병렬
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.33 no.11
    • /
    • pp.973-978
    • /
    • 1993
  • 스크류 냉동기의 특징은 CFC계 냉매를 사용하지 않고도 -60.deg. C까지 무난하게 온도를 내릴 수 있어 대체 물질의 사용기술이 취약한 국내사정에 빛추어 볼 때 상당한 시간을 벌 수가 있다. 또한 다른 방식의 압축기에 비해 고효율 운전을 할 수가 있다. 스크류냉동기에서 핵심 부품인 스크류 압축기는 1878년 독일의 Krigar에 의해 원리가 정립되었고, 1934년 스웨덴의 A. Lysholam에 의해 공기 압축기로써 상품화가 되었다. 가까운 일본에서는 1955년 스웨덴의 SRM 사로부터 기술을 도입하여 상품화를 시작하였다. 국내는 1970년대부터 스크류 압축기를 외국으 로부터 수입하고 기타 부속품은 국내에서 제작하는 정도로 성장하고 있다가, 1968년에 K사에서 스웨덴의 SRM사로부터 기술을 도입하여 1단 압축 스크류 냉매압축기를 제작하기 시작하였고, 1991년부터 국내 기술로 2단 압축 반밀폐형 냉매 압축기의 연구 개발에 들어가 92년 말부터 상 품화를 성공시켰다. 이 글에서는 스크류 냉동기의 특징과 구성을 소개하고 특히 스크류 압축기의 원리 및 기술현황에 관하여 언급하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Characteristic of Swedish Modern Furniture Design in the 20th Century - In Reference to Works by 8 Prominent Furniture Designers in Sweden - (20세기 스웨덴 현대 가구디자인의 특성 - 스웨덴의 대표적인 8인 가구디자이너의 작품을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Jung-Shin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.148-157
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to identify characteristic of Swedish modern furniture design through design works made by 8 prominent Swedish furniture designers during the 20th century. The study was completed through literature reviews and searching for web-sites of Swedish distinguished furniture companies. 8 furniture designers, eg. Erik Gunnar Asprund, Carl Malmsten, Josef Frank, John Kandell, Mats Theselius, Bruno Mathsson, $\AA$ke Axelsson and Yngve Extr$\ddot{o}$m were selected to identify the characteristics of Swedish modern furniture design. The results are as follows: 1) they pursuit simple and functional design beyond time. 2) they pursuit functionalism modified with Swedish traditional craftsmanship. 3) natural wood is considered as the most beloved material for the furniture together with other natural materials such as hemp, leather and cane. 5) easy maintenance and durability of the furniture are considered as important factors to make it last long. 6) ecological concept is fulfilled to meet environmental legislation.

Education Policy of School Evaluation: A Comparative Case study in South Korea and Sweden (학교평가 정책: 한국과 스웨덴의 비교)

  • Jeong, Ji-Won
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.19-52
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study describes and compares the systems of school internal and external evaluation in South Korea and Sweden. Since education environment over the world has been changing commonly toward 'improving quality of schools' in 'decentralization of education', the more stress goes to 'education evaluation'. In this respect, school evaluation becomes a vital means to monitor schools and improve their weaknesses, as well as to enhance their strengths by informing the public of the results of evaluation. The research explores the systems of South Korean and Swedish school evaluation carried out by internal and external inspectors in order to compare the differences of two countries through qualitative methods by analyzing documents and articles related to school evaluation of two countries. Even though both South Korean and Swedish education have a 'school evaluation system as a unit', the approaches to it vary in accordance with the contexts of each country. In this regard, 'convergence' of having the same education policy of 'school evaluation' and 'divergence' of different approaches toward evaluation systems in each country have been examined in this study.

이해 당사자 신뢰성 증진을 위한 유럽 연합의 RISCOM II 프로젝트 사례 현황

  • 황용수;정미선;강철형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 2004
  • 방사성폐기물 처분 사업을 둘러싼 논란은 지난 50 여년간 국내외에서 계속되었다. 세계 각국은 뛰어난 과학 기술의 도입과 대규모의 홍보에도 불구하고 많은 경우 처분 사업의 실패를 맛보았다. 그러나 핀란드, 스웨덴 등 일부 유럽 국가들은 다른 나라들에 비해 비교적 적은 예산과 기술 인력을 투입함에도 불구하고 부지 확보 및 안전성 확보에서 괄목할만한 성과를 거두고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 현상에 주목해 방사성폐기물 처분 연구 사업에서 쌍 방향 대화의 중요성을 간파하고 이를 적용하는 방안을 연구한 유럽 연합의 RISCOM II 프로젝트 중 프랑스, 핀란드, 스웨덴 사례에 대해 살펴본다.

  • PDF

해외 레이다

  • Korea Defense Industry Association
    • Defense and Technology
    • /
    • no.12 s.178
    • /
    • pp.62-63
    • /
    • 1993
  • 스웨덴 해군은 지난 8월에 발표된 스텔스 전투함(YSM급, YSB급) 함대에 대한 신작전개념을 연구.개발하기 위하여 Stockholm에 전술 센터를 설치하였다고 밝혔다. 스웨덴 해군은 세계 최초로 향후 12년간 28척의 스텔스 전투함을 건조할 계획인데, 이 신형함에 그 동안 시험선 Smyge에서 시험해 왔던 상대 레이다에 대한 피탐 확률을 낮추는 여러가지 스텔스 기술을 선보일 계획이다. 스텔스 전투함은 기존의 재래식 함정보다 상대 레이다에 대한 피탐 확률이 낮아서 적해안 가까이 전진 배치가 가능하며, 다른 곳에 설치된 센서로부터 표적데이타를 데이터 링크를 통해서 획득할 수 있어서 함의 정숙성이 대단히 높다.

  • PDF