• Title/Summary/Keyword: 술기

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Study for Improving military cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality and resuscitation training by combining feedback device and debriefing (피드백 장치와 디브리핑을 통한 군 심폐소생술의 질과 교육훈련 향상 연구)

  • Moon, Soo-Jae;Cho, Byung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2014
  • 군의 교육훈련간 디브리핑과 피드백 장치 활용을 통한 심폐소생술 교육방법을 적용하여 보다 효과적인 교육 방법을 확인하고 심폐소생술 수행 전 후 피로도를 검사하여 심폐소생술 술기가 숙달된 인원과 숙달되지 않은 인원의 피로도 차이를 분석함으로써 심폐소생술 교육프로그램의 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 현재 야전에서 응급처치교육을 받은 적이 없는 비 의무병인자로 전투병 생존법 교육 소집 대상자 중 참여 희망자 50명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구방법은 3가지 교육방법(디브리핑, 피드백장치, 디브리핑과 피드백장치 조합) 을 적용한 3개의 그룹에서 1,2,3차의 평가와 전체 디브리핑을 통해 심폐소생술 수행능력의 질적 향상에 미치는 영향과 동일 대상 중 희망자 20명에 한하여 심폐소생술 수행(5분) 전 후 혈중 젖산 농도 측정 및 주관적인 문답(1~10점)을 통해 심폐소생술 수행에 따른 피로도 실험을 진행하였다. 3가지 교육방법에 따른 심폐소생술수행능력 향상은 모든 그룹에서 유의하였으며(p<.001), 그룹별 심폐소생술 수행능력 향상효과의 차이는 디브리핑과 피드백장치를 조합하여 적용한 그룹에서 유의하게 높았다(p<.01). 심폐소생술 수행능력이 숙달되기 전 후의 피로도에 대해서는 본인이 느끼는 피로도는 유의한 차이는 없었으나 혈중 젖산농도에 따른 피로도는 유의한 차이로 전보다 후가 낮아졌다(p<.01).

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Postoperative Pain Control by Ultrasound-Guided Sciatic Nerve Catheterization - A Technical Note - (초음파 유도 좌골 신경 도관 삽입에 의한 수술 후 통증 조절 - 술기 보고 -)

  • Kang, Chan;Hwang, Deuk-Soo;Kim, Young-Mo;Hwang, Jung-Mo;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2011
  • Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia (IV PCA0 after general or spinal anesthesia may be a method of postoperative pain control, but side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and sedation occurs in most patients. The following research is based on the ultrasound guided femorosciatic nerve block held on parts below the knee joint operation. Because this anesthesia is held locally on the sciatic nerve with continuous anesthesia performed through perineural catheterization, the complications of nausea, vomiting, and sedation may be reduced while postoperative pain caused by the sciatic nerve is controlled. The following report is held on this experience.

New Technique for Posterolateral Instability of The Knee: Posterolateral Reconstruction Using The Tibialis Posterior Tendon Allograft (슬관절 후외측 불안정성 치료의 새 기법: 동종 후경골건을 이용한 후외측 재건술)

  • Kim Sung-Jae;Ryu Sang-Wook;Cheon Yong-Min;Yong Suk-Won;Kim Bo-Ram
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2003
  • Posterolateral instability of the knee is known as one of the most challenging injuries . Although several procedures have been designed for the posterolateral instability, there is no gold standard management yet. We present a technique for posterolateral instability of the knee using tibialis posterior tendon allograft, which reconstructed lateral collateral ligament and popliteal tendon.

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Atypical Middle Aortic Syndrome in a Middle Aged Woman -A case report- (중년 여자 환자에서 비전형적 Middle Aortic Syndrome의 수술치험 1예)

  • 김우식;배윤숙;정성철;신용철;유환국;김병열
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2004
  • The aortic coarctation is located in the distal thoracic aorta or abdominal aorta, or both and is often called ‘middle aortic syndrome’ or ‘mid-aortic dyspastic syndrome’. Etiology is controversial and most cases are seen in young female women. Severe complication such as cardiac or renal dysfunction as well as cerebral hemorrhage may occur, so aggressive surgical intervention may take effect. Lately we experienced a middle aortic syndrome which was not typical because of the patient's advanced age at the time of clinical presentation. The Axillo-femoral artery bypass graft with 6 mm PTFE vascular graft was done.

Use of Human Placentas for Practice of Microvascular Surgery (미세수술 술기 습득을 위한 태반의 사용)

  • Kang, Min-Gu;Yoon, Sang-Yup;Chang, Hak
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Microsurgical exercise has been performed with rat femoral vessels. But, it needs animal laboratory, anesthesia and its keeping facilities. Materials and Methods: Ten human placentas were studied for suitability in a microvascular exercise. The size and useful length of vessels were measured, and various microvascular anastomoses were performed. Result: The human placenta has many vessels traversing its fetal surface. A variety of sizes are available down to vessels of diameter 1 mm and up to vessels of diameter 6.5 mm (1.0

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Effects of an Intravenous Injection Case-based Clinical Performance Examination on Problem Solving Skill, Nursing Process Application, Nursing Skill and Learning Satisfaction (정맥주사간호를 위한 사례중심 임상수행능력평가 실습교육의 효과분석)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Park, Jeong-Sook
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of an intravenous injection case-based clinical performance examination for improvement of problem-solving skill, nursing process application, nursing skill, and learning satisfaction. Method: This study's design was a randomized control group design. A total 93 students (experimental group, 49 control group, 44) who were junior nursing students in South Korea were included in this study. Data were collected from August 12th to 19th, 2010 and analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Result: The mean score of problem solving skills, intravenous injection skill, and learning satisfaction were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. However, the mean score of nursing process application was not significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion: These results indicate that the case-based clinical performance examination is effective for problem solving skill, nursing skill, and learning satisfaction. Therefore, it is recommended to adapt such teaching methods with integrated nursing practice education for various clinical skills development.

Ultrasound-guided Intervention in Lumbar Spine (요추부 초음파 유도하 중재술)

  • Moon, Sang Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2013
  • This review was described to investigate the feasibility of using ultrasound as an image tool for interventions of lumbar spine. This article will first provide an overview of lumbosacral spine surface anatomy and sonoanatomy. A detailed understanding of anatomy is critical for interpretation of ultrasound and procedural performance at spine. Fluoroscopy is most commonly used in interventional spine procedures, but radiation exposure is the major concern when obtaining fluoroscopic images. Ultrasound is radiation-free, is easy to use, and can provide real-time images with high accuracy. Also this device can be used in virtually any clinical setting. Ultrasound guidance offers a reliable alternative to fluoroscopy or computed tomography for lumbar interventions and can be safely performed without radiation exposure.

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Meshed Stab Incision for Severe Swelling after Foot and Ankle Injury: A Technical Report (족부 및 족관절 손상 후 심한 부종에 대한 그물망 절개술: 술기 보고)

  • Hyun, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Gab-Lae;Shin, Sung-Il;Hong, Sung-Yup;Park, Jung-Seob;Choi, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2015
  • Swelling is a body's natural reaction to foot and ankle injury to mount a healing inflammatory response. To some degree, swelling is necessary for healing and is something that cannot be avoided following injury. However, post-traumatic swelling may have an adverse effect on wound healing and surgery can often be delayed due to preoperative swelling. We report on a unique technique of making multiple meshed stab incisions around the site of injury to reduce soft tissue swelling and promote wound healing.

A review on clinical education in clinical skills centers worldwide and its implications (국외 임상술기센터의 임상교육 현황과 시사점)

  • Shin, Hong-Im;Lee, Seung-Hee;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The establishment of clinical skills centers(CSCs) to facilitate the teaching and assessment of clinical skills is one of the more recent developments occurring in medical schools worldwide. The aim of this study is to review experiences of CSCs in other medical schools and learn how to design a CSC in our school. Methods : This study was undertaken in two steps. In the first step, educational activities of CSCs in 6 medical schools were reviewed. In the second step, a search for articles of journals regarding clinical skills education in CSCs was conducted. Results : The review of CSCs programs reveals variations among centers in teaching and assessment activities. However there are increasing trends of utilizing CSCs in teaching and learning in CSCs. The delivery of clinical skills is expanded by an increasing use of simulated patients and realistic simulators. Through an audio/video technology, availability of more detailed monitoring and feedback. CSCs also provide greater opportunity for assessment of communications skills, physical examination and practical procedures. Conclusions: CSCs contribute to the effectiveness in clinical teaching and assessment. Educational benefits of a CSC can be maximized by utilizing new delivery methods, implementing educational strategies and staff development programmes.

Medialization Thyroplasty with Silastic- Decision Making & Practical Points (Silastic을 이용한 내전 갑상성형술-적용 및 술기)

  • Choi, Hong-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • Unilateral vocal fold paralysis resulting in glottal incompetence can cause significant morbidity attributable to impaired speech, swallowing, and ability to protect the airway. The treatment of unilateral vocal cord paralysis has a long history, marked by technical innovations and improvements. These methods typically use endoscopic injection or implants to augment the volume of the affected vocal fold. The first known treatment, reported by Brunnings in 1911, was paraffin injection. The first thyroplasty medializing the paralysed vocal cord was performed by Payr in 1915 ; here, a cartilage door-flap was created from the thyroid ala to obtain better voice quality. In the 1970s, Isshiki systematized and developed the use of the external medialization by Payr. Later he modified his original technique, and achieved safer and better results. Many other methods were introduced for external medialization during the 1980s and 1990s. There has been couple of materials using for medialization laryngoplasty: silicone bloc, cartilage, goretex (polytetrafluoroethylene), titanium, etc. Among them, silicone bloc is the most popularly used material. Type I thyroplasty in combination with arytenoid adduction is a proven technique for medialization of the paralysed vocal fold. In this paper, personal experience for using silicone bloc type I thyroplasty : decision making and practical points, long-term results and complication of the procedure will be discussed.

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