• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
• /
• v.23 no.1
• /
• pp.27-35
• /
• 2019

In order to solve the global warming and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, $CO_2$ capture technology was developed by applying oxy-fuel combustion. But there has been such a problem that its economic efficiency is low due to the high price of oxygen gases. ASU is known to be most suitable method to produce large quantity of oxygen, to reduce the oxygen production cost, the efficiency of ASU need to be improved. To improve the efficiency of ASU, exergy analysis can be used. The exergy analysis provides the information of used energy in the process, the location and size of exergy destruction. In this study, the exergy analysis was used for process developing and optimization of large scale ASU. The process simulation of ASU was conducted, the results were used to calculate the exergy. As a result, to reduce the exergy loss in the cold box of ASU, a lower operating pressure process was suggested. It was confirmed the importance of heat leak and heat loss reduction of cold box. Also, the unit process of ASU which requires thermal integration was confirmed.

• Clean Technology
• /
• v.27 no.1
• /
• pp.93-103
• /
• 2021

As the seriousness and necessity of responding to climate change and reducing carbon emissions increases, countries around the world are continuing their efforts to reduce greenhouse gases. Among various efforts, research on CCUS, capturing and utilizing carbon dioxide generated when using carbon-based fuels, is actively being conducted. Studies on pressurized oxy-fuel combustion (POFC) that can be used with CCUS are also being conducted by many researchers. The purpose of this study is to analyze basic information related to the flame structure and pollutant emissions of pressurized oxy-fuel combustion. For this, a counter-flow diffusion flame model was used to analyze the combustion characteristics according to pressure and oxygen concentration. As the pressure increased, the flame temperature increased and the flame thickness decreased due to a reaction rate improvement caused by the activation of the chemical reaction. As oxygen concentration increased, both the flame temperature and the flame thickness increased due to an improvement to the reaction rate and diffusion because of a change in oxidizer momentum. Analyzing the related heat release reaction by dividing it into three sections as the oxygen concentration increased showed that the chemical reaction from the oxidizer side was subdivided into two regions according to the mixture fraction. In addition, the emission index of NO classified according to the NO formation mechanism was analyzed. The formation trend of NO according to each analysis condition was presented.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
• /
• 2002.11a
• /
• pp.195-200
• /
• 2002

산업체 열 설비 및 동력장치는 대부분이 화석연료를 연소과정을 통한 열에너지로 변환하여 사용하는 구조로 되어있으며, 화석연료의 연소는 필연적으로 온실가스인 $CO_2$, 및 대기 오염 물질인 NOx, SOx, 등을 배출한다. 이에 화석연료의 연소에 의한 환경 및 인체에 미치는 오염물질의 저감과 열에너지의 손실을 줄이기 위해 활발한 연구가 수행되고있으며, 최근에는 연소용 공기 중에 산소를 첨가하여 연소하는 산소부화 연소, 순산소 만으로 연소시키는 방법에 대한 연구가 진행 중에 있다.(중략)

• Journal of the KSME
• /
• v.53 no.6
• /
• pp.26-30
• /
• 2013

지구온난화의 주범인 이산화탄소의 포집저장기술(CCS) 중 포집기술에 집중하여 기술하였다. 이산화탄소 포집기술은 연소 후 포집, 연소 전 포집, 순산소 연소 포집기술로 분류되는데, 그 중에서도 연소 후 포집기술은 기존발생원에 적용하기 가장 용이한 기술로 판단되고 있다. 따라서 이 글에서는 연소 후 포집기술에 적용되는 다양한 기술 중 건식 고체 흡착제의 종류 및 건식 고체 흡착제를 이용한 연소 후 이산화탄소 포집기술 개발의 현황에 대하여 기술하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
• /
• 2008.10a
• /
• pp.213-214
• /
• 2008

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
• /
• 2010.04a
• /
• pp.369-370
• /
• 2010

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
• /
• 2010.04a
• /
• pp.610-611
• /
• 2010

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
• /
• 2003.05a
• /
• pp.551-556
• /
• 2003

이산화탄소를 줄이기 위한 대책으로 국가 간 기후변화협약이 1992년 6월에 유엔환경개발회의에서 채택되었고 그 후속조치로 1997년 12월 교토에서 OECD 국가들에 대한 선진국 의무를 강화하는 교토의전서가 채택되기에 이르렀다. 국내의 의무부담 적용이 예상되는 2012년에는 국내 이산화탄소 예상 발생량 189백만 탄소톤 중 상당량의 탄소톤을 감축해야 할 것으로 추정된다.(중략)

• 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2013.06a
• /
• pp.13-14
• /
• 2013

The aim of this study is to investigate the parametric characteristics on regenerative system with oxy-fuel combustion by experiment. Regenerative system with a pair of oxygen burners and regenerators is used for evaluating regenerator characteristics according to design parameters such as ball (regenerator medium) size, regenerator weight, and bypass of exhaust gas. The temperature profiles with time are varied by ball size and regenerator weight. The bypass of exhaust gas shows that the heat recovery ratio increases while the regenerating temperature efficiency slightly decreases.

• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2007.02a
• /
• pp.137-139
• /
• 2007

To enhance capability on discerning local and regional seismic phases, such as, Pn, Pg, Sn, Rg, etc, within the crust, 2-D numerical forward modeling will be applied to the data obtained from local seismic stations by simulating almost all waves including not only body wave but also surface wave generated without having to explicitly include them under consideration of Q factor. In this study, after getting rid of instrumental response by deconvolution, pseudo-spectral method instead of relying on typical numerical methods, such as, FEM(Finite Element Method) and FDM(Finite Difference Method), will be implemented for 2-D numerical forward modeling by considering velocities of P-wave and S-wave, density, and Q factors. Ultimately, the Power of reaching the enhanced capability on discerning local and regional seismic phases will make it easier for us to identify the seismic source, whether it is originated from man-made explosion or pure earthquake.