• 제목/요약/키워드: 수학교육과 교육과정

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Mathematics Textbook in Korea (1880-2016) (한국 근·현대수학 교재 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Lee, Jae Hwa;Kim, Yeung-Gu;Lee, Kang Sup;Ham, Yoonmee
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.149-177
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    • 2017
  • Since modern mathematics textbooks were introduced in the late 19th century Korea, arithmetic experts started to teach modern mathematics using Arabic numerals at village schools and churches. After the Gabo Education Reform of 1894, western mathematics education was included in public education and the mathematics textbooks began to be officially published. We explored most of Korean mathematics textbooks from 1895 to 2016 including the changes of mathematics curriculum through 1885-1905, 1905-1910, 1911-1945, 1945-1948, 1948-1953, 1954-1999, and 2000-2016. This study presents the characters of modern mathematics textbooks of Korea since 1885.

An analysis of the current state of cross-curricular learning topics in mathematics textbooks for grades 5 and 6 (2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 5~6학년군 수학 검정 교과서의 범교과 학습 주제 반영 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Nam Gyun;Oh, Min Young;Kim, Su Ji;Kim, Young Jin;Lee, Yun Ki
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.27-48
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    • 2024
  • In order to prepare for changes in future society, cross-curricular learning is emphasized, and the need to link cross-curricular learning topics and subjects is increasing. However, there are few studies on how to deal with cross-curricular learning in mathematics education. This study analyzed the contents and methods of cross-curricular learning topics in subject-specific curriculum and mathematics textbooks. As a result of the study, the curriculum can be categorized into four types according to the variety of cross-curricular learning topics applied and the presence or absence of a main cross-curricular learning topic, and the mathematics curriculum belongs to the type where some cross-curricular learning topics are dealt with passively and there is no main topic. On the other hand, the analysis of 10 math textbooks for grades 5 and 6 according to the 2015 revised curriculum showed that, unlike the curriculum, various cross-curricular learning topics were applied in the textbooks, mainly environment and sustainable development education, safety and health education, career education, character education, and economic and financial education. In addition, in mathematics textbooks, cross-curricular learning topics appeared in various types such as materials, questions, explanations, illustrations, and in many cases, they appeared mainly as materials or illustrations. Based on these findings, implications were explored and suggested on how to integrate and apply cross-curricular learning topics in mathematics.

초등학교에서의 전자계산기 활용

  • An, Byeong-Gon;Ryu, Geun-Bong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.215-229
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    • 2002
  • 초등학교에서 7차 교육과정은 2002학년도부터 모든 학년에서 운용이 시작된다. 우리는 새로운 교육과정의 기본 방향을 ‘학습자 중심교육과정’ 이라 하고, 이에 대한 실천방안으로 초등수학교육에서는 ‘활동중심’ 교육과정의 전개를 특징으로 하고 있다. 특히 활동 중심교육에서 가장 중요한 것은 활동의 대상이 되는 교구의 활용이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 교구들 중에서 가장 일반적인 것은 조작교구이므로 이러한 조작교구의 종류와 특징, 성질을 이해하고 활용하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 그러나 실제 학교현장에서는 이러한 자료 활용에 대한 준비와 연구 미흡으로 실천하는데 어려움을 겪고 있는 것이 현실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 보다 효과적으로 조작교구를 활용 할 수 있는 방안을 제7차 교과서의 내용을 중심으로 탐색하여 구체적인 예를 들어 교수 ${\cdot}$ 학습활동에 도움을 주고자 한다.

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우리 나라 수학교육과 ICME

  • Sin, Hyeon-Yong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.11
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    • pp.471-481
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    • 2001
  • 우리 나라 수학교육이 ICME를 만난 날부터 지금까지의 이야기, 향후의 계획을 간단히 소개한다. 우리가 ICME11을 유치하고자 노력을 시작했는데 그 성공적인 개최를 위하여 그리고 장차 우리가 세계 수학교육에서 중심적인 역할을 감당하기 위하여 몇 가지 제안을 우리 수학교육계에 한다. 이러한 제안은 현재 논란이 되고있는 교육과정 교사교육에도 관련이 있다. 이 글에서 하는 제안은 주로 여러 신문 기사와 여러 어른들과의 대화 내용에 근거한다.

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Development of Curricula on Geometry Related Courses for Training of Mathematics Teacher of Secondary Schools (중등 교사 양성을 위한 기하 영역의 교육과정 개발)

  • 박혜숙
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.503-521
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose programs of geometry related courses for the department of mathematics education of teacher training universities. We suggest 4 courses, ‘Geometry I’, ‘Geometry II’, ‘Differential Geometry’, ‘Topology’ as geometry related courses in Shin et. al.(2003). Among those 4 courses, we state desirable direction of curricula on 3 courses, ‘Geometry I’, ‘Geometry II’, ‘Differential Geometry’ in this paper.

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A Study on the Ability and Characteristics of 4th Grade Elementary Students on Inductive Reasoning (초등학교 4학년 학생들의 귀납적 추론능력 실태와 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Soon Hwa;Yu, Hyun Joo
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.461-483
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    • 2017
  • The ability to think mathematically and to reason inductively are basics of logical reasoning and the most important skill which students need to acquire through their Math curriculum in elementary school. For these reasons, we need to conduct an analysis in their procedure in inductive reasoning and find difficulties thereof. Therefore, through this study, I found parts which covered inductive reasoning in their Math curriculum and analyzed the abilities and characteristics of students in solving a problem through inductive reasoning.

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Analysis of Change of Achievement Standards according to Curriculum of Mathematics in Elementary School: Focusing on Number and Computation Area (초등학교 수학과 교육과정에 따른 성취기준 변화 분석: 수와 연산 영역을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyunmi;Sihn, Hanggyun
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-41
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we present an analysis framework based on the 2015 revised curriculum to analyze how mathematical contents and achievement standards for domains of numbers and computations have changed in the curriculum of elementary mathematics in Korea. Based on this, we classified the achievement standards by type and investigated their characteristics. The achievement standards for numbers and computations can be divided into the successive, the extinctive, and the additive achievement standards depending on their characteristics. The successive achievement standards are the ones that have consistently existed without being removed from the 1-st curriculum to the latest revision in 2015. The extinctive achievement standards are the ones that have been removed at some point during the revisions of nine times and do not remain in the current revision in 2015. The characteristics of the extinctive achievement standards were analyzed to be different before and after the 4-th curriculum. The additive achievement standards refer to the ones that have been newly added to the curriculum or that have been removed at a certain moment but added back in later and thus exist in the current revision in 2015. The characteristics of each type according to the changes of the achievement standards can be thought to be the results that the revision for the mathematics curriculum in Korea has been faithfully conducted. Based on the results of this study, we suggest some implications for organizing the achievement standards in the future curricular development.

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Examining the Current State of Research on Mathematics Curriculum (수학과 교육과정연구 분석 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Goo-Yeon;Kwon, Na-Young;Kim, Rae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.317-330
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine current state of curriculum research and research methods used in the research in Korea. Results from the review of peer-reviewed research articles suggest that the ways in which the research studies on curriculum in Korea sorted out issues seemed to heavily concentrate on the written and intended curriculum by means of a document analysis. The topics of curriculum studies were biased in the studies of intended curriculum, and a significant number of curriculum studies were related to elementary levels. Regarding the research methods, the findings showed that many studies on mathematics curriculum have focused on national curriculum, textbooks, and curriculum materials, document analysis are the most frequently used methods in the studies of mathematics curriculum. We finally suggest pursuing various research topics and issues on curriculum, balancing weigh on the written and enacted curriculum, and deeper analysis and investigation of textbooks.

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Analysis on the Relation between Major Subjects of Architecture & Civil Engineering and Mathematics in Korean Industrial Circle High School (공업계 고등학교 토목.건축 학과의 전문 교과와 수학 교과와의 연관성 분석 연구)

  • Cho, Min Hye;Cho, Minshik
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.801-818
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between major subjects of industrial circle high school and mathematics matched with present 2007 revision curriculum. We compare and analyze learning contents in industrial circle's math education via various aspects including methods of explanations, contents domains, and contents levels. The analysis followed by the research study performed with literature study of curriculums and text books. Our research indicates that school curriculum should be reflected relation between industrial high school's each major course and mathematics, so each major course curriculum should be different. Many contents beyond high school mathematics were founded. Hence suitable mathematical maturity and levels within standard high school math curriculum should be considered when one make text books of major course in industrial circle high school.

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The Impact of Enacted Curriculum on Student Learning in Mathematics Classrooms (수학수업에서 교사의 교과서 및 교사용지도서 변형 및 활용이 학생의 수학학습에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to explore how elementary mathematics teachers' adaptations of a reform-oriented mathematics curriculum material in the USA, Everyday Mathematics, influence elementary students' opportunities to learn mathematics. I illustrate how elementary mathematics teachers alter the curriculum material and how such alterations influence their students' opportunities to learn mathematics in their mathematics classrooms. Results suggest that the teachers with Everyday Mathematics did not appear to maintain the cognitive demand of mathematical tasks as appeared in the curriculum material, as set up by the teacher, and as enacted in the classrooms. The results also show that the teachers seemed to omit components including important tasks and suggestions in the curriculum material. As a consequence, the students did not have an opportunity to think and understand mathematics conceptually and meaningfully; they were exposed and encouraged to learn mathematics procedurally.

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