• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수평발사

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우주발사체 개발을 위한 발사대 케이블마스트(CABLE MAST) 사례조사

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Yeong-Ho;Kim, Yong-Uk;O, Seung-Hyeop
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.152.2-152.2
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    • 2012
  • 우주발사체 발사를 위해서는 발사대시스템 개발이 필수적이다. 발사대시스템은 기계설비와 추진제공급설비, 관제설비로 구성되며, 그 중 기계설비는 발사지지대(Launch Pad), 이렉터(Erector), 트랜스포터이렉터(Transport-Erector), 케이블마스트(Cable-mast), 자동체결장치(Auto-coupling Device) 총 다섯 부분으로 나눌 수 있다. 발사지지대는 발사 전까지 발사체를 지지하는 구조물로 발사체의 안전을 보장하고 공급배관 및 통신라인의 경로를 제공한다. 이렉터는 발사준비과정에서 수평으로 이송된 발사체를 2개의 대형 유압실린더를 사용하여 기립시키는 장비로 발사 취소 시 발사체를 수평으로 전환한다. 트랜스포터이렉터는 조립공간에서 조립을 마치고 최종점검이 완료된 발사체를 전용차량을 이용하여 발사대로 이동하고 발사체를 안전하게 잡아준다. 자동체결장치는 지상으로부터 발사체로 연결되는 추진제, 압축가스 등의 연결배관을 자동으로 연결/분리하는 장치이다. 케이블마스트는 우주발사체 상단부의 UCU-E(Umbilical Connectors Unit-Electrical)를 통해서 전기, 고압가스, 고온공기 등을 공급하기 위한 통로로 발사 전까지 발사체시스템과 지상장비와의 통신수단이다. 또한 발사체로 연결되는 라인들을 발사 시에 나오는 후류에 의한 충격으로부터 보호하고, UCU-E가 기계적으로 분리되도록 구성되어 있다. 본 논문은 기존에 적용된 케이블마스트에 대한 구성, 기능 및 운용절차에 관한 것으로, 현재 진행 중인 한국형발사체 개발을 위한 기초 자료조사로 활용하고자 한다.

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A Study on the modeling of horizontal launch at submarine in the preliminary design phase (초기설계 단계에서의 잠수함 수평발사 모델링 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the development of simulation model for the horizontal launch at submarines in the preliminary design phase. The simulation model is composed of submarine motion model, cross flow force model in the bow of submarine, and weapon motion model In launch through torpedo tubes. Using submarine and weapon characteristics and simulation condition, it can simulate the exit velocity of weapon through torpedo tubes and reaction forces. It should be helpful for the analysis of the safe launch and design requirements in the preliminary design phase of a submarine or a weapon launched through torpedo tubes.

The operation concept and procedure of mechanical ground support equipment for KSLV-II launch complex (한국형발사체 발사대시스템 지상기계설비 운용개념 및 절차)

  • Lim, Chankyoung;Kim, Daerae;Yang, Seongpil;Lee, Yeongho;Kang, Sunil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2017
  • The mechanical ground support equipment of KSLV-II launch complex is a collection of systems for transporting, erecting, lowering the launch vehicle and for providing an interface to supply propellants to the launch vehicle. In this paper, compositions, functions and design results of mechanical ground support equipment are introduced. In addition, the operation concept of each equipment along with operation procedure is presented.

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일본의 기간 로켓, H-II A 의 개발 동향

  • Gong, Hyeon-Cheol;Song, Byeong-Cheol;Seo, Yun-Gyeong
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2006
  • 일본은 1954년 도쿄대학의 이도가와 교수가 로켓연구반을 구성하여 연구와 실험을 시작한 후 1955년 8월에 펜슬로켓을 제작하여 수평비행실험을 시작하였다. 이후 베이비 로켓, 카파 로켓, 람다 로켓으로 이어지는 개발과정에서 1970년 람다로켓인 L-4S-5 로켓으로 인공위성 ‘오수미’를 발사하는데 성공하여 자체 위성발사국의 지위를 얻었다. 그러면서 미국으로부터 발사체 기술을 받아 N-1 로켓을 개발하여 1975년에 성공적으로 발사하였다. 이후 자체적으로 기술개발에 성공한 H-I 로켓에 이어 일본의 기간 발사체가 된 H-II A 로켓에 이르기까지 일본은 우주발사체 개발을 지속적으로 꾸준히 발전시켜왔다. 본 논문에서는 일본의 기간 발사체가 된 H-II A 로켓 및 H-II B(H-II A 능력향상형 로켓)에 이르기까지 일본의 로켓 개발과정을 설명하고 또 H-II A 로켓이 어떻게 일본의 기간 로켓이 되었는지 또 H-II A 능력 향상형 로켓, H-II B 로켓의 향후 에 대하여 논의하고자 한다.

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Numerical Investigation of Mother Plane Interference Effect on the Supersonic Air-launched Rocket (초음속 공중발사 로켓의 모선 간섭현상 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Shin;Lee, Jae-Woo;Byun, Yung-Hwan;Park, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2005
  • Numerical investigation has been made on the aerodynamic characteristics of supersonic air-launching rocket, as a new concept launching mechanism. Parametric study on the variations of launching velocity, incident angle and mounting location of the rocket has been performed using three dimensional Euler equations. Influential factors at separating stage of the rocket were extracted through comprehensive analyses, and, the response surface models were constructed for those factors. From the study, the aerodynamic behavior of the air-launching rocket at supersonic speed and useful guidelines for the optimal mounting location of the rocket have been obtained.

Weight Reduction of the Reusable Launch Vehicles Using RBCC Engines (RBCC엔진을 적용한 재사용발사체의 중량저감효과)

  • Kang, Sang Hun;Lee, Soo Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2013
  • Weight reduction of the VTHL / TSTO type of the reusable launch vehicles using RBCC engines are investigated. To predict weight and thrust of the vehicles, equations of motion are analyzed. Analysis results are compared with specifications of existing launch vehicles for validations. For the mission of inserting 2.5 ton payload to 200 km circular orbit, the case A, which uses the RBCC engine in the 1st stage shows smaller weight than the case B, which uses the RBCC engine in the 2nd stage. The weight of the case A shows only 25.8% of a existing rocket launch vehicle's weight.

A Study of Flare Operation Method for The Fighter with An External Center Fuel Tank (동체 중앙에 연료탱크를 장착한 전투기의 섬광탄 운용 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Chi-Hang;Jang, Young-Il;Kwon, Ky-Beom;Yoon, Young-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.616-622
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we examined the problems of the flare operation of tactic maneuvering flight of fighter aircraft with 150GL center external fuel tank and proposed the possible solution of it's operation. The damage scope of horizontal fin of fuel tank and flare trajectory when the flare ejected from the maneuvering aircraft were analyzed by the wind tunnel test and the numerical analysis. We investigated the two different option to avoid the damage of fin; i) the adjustment of flare dispenser angle and ii) the change of horizontal fin's shape. For the considering of practical operation of present system, we chose the second option. We estimated the drop safety of external fuel tank with redesigned fin by the wind tunnel experiments.

The Operation Concept and Procedure of Mechanical Ground Support Equipment for KSLV-II Launch Complex (한국형발사체 발사대시스템 지상기계설비 운용개념 및 절차)

  • Lim, Chankyoung;Kim, Daerae;Yang, Seongpil;Lee, Yeongho;Kang, Sunil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2018
  • The mechanical ground support equipment of a Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II launch complex is a collection of systems used for transporting, erecting and lowering the launch vehicle. It also provides an interface for supplying propellants. In this paper, compositions, functions and design results of mechanical ground support equipment are introduced. Additionally, the operational concept of each piece of equipment is presented with operation procedure.

Comparative analysis of noise from three Falcon 9 launches (Falcon 9 로켓 3회 발사 소음의 비교 분석)

  • Mathews, Logan T.;Gee, Kent L.;Hart, Grant W.;Rasband, Reese D.;Novakovich, Daniel J.;Irarrazabal, Francisco I.;Vaughn, Aaron B.;Nelson, Pauline
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.322-330
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the far-field noise from three Falcon 9 vehicle launches from Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA, USA, as measured from the same location within the nearby community of Lompoc. The overall sound pressure levels for the three launches are shown to be similar, but some differences in the early launch period are thought to be weather-related. The peak directivity angle in overall level is approximately 65 deg, which is consistent with horizontally-fired, static rocket data. For the third launch, waveforms and spectra are analyzed for different events during the launch sequence. The measured spectral bandwidth decreases with time, but spectral levels remain above the ambient noise throughout the main-engine firing. Additionally, late-launch phenomena observed in the data appear to be correlated with main-engine cutoff and second-stage engine start.

Verification of Thermal Characteristics and Overturning Moment for Lateral Vibration System (수평가진 시스템의 열 특성 및 모멘트 성능 검증)

  • Eun, Hee-Kwang;Im, Jong-Min;Moon, Sang-Moo;Moon, Nam-Jin;Lee, Dong-Woo;Choi, Seok-Weon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2009
  • Shaker system is used to simulate the vibration from the launch environment. The vibration tests are performed in the vertical and lateral direction. For the lateral vibration test, the slip table system is used with shaker system. For the latest large satellite, vibration test adaptor is made of the steel. But slip table of lateral vibration is made of magnesium, so there is big difference of thermal expansion ratio between slip table and vibration test adaptor. This paper encompasses the following items; verification process of thermal characteristics and overturning moment and a solution for lateral vibration test with steel vibration test adaptor.

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