• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수치 지도

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Small Scale Digital Mapping using Airborne Digital Camera Image Map (디지털 항공영상의 도화성과를 이용한 소축척 수치지도 제작)

  • Choi, Seok-Keun;Oh, Eu-Gene
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed the issues and its usefulness of drawing small-scale digital map by using the large-scale digital map which was producted with high-resolution digital aerial photograph which are commonly photographed in recent years. To this end, correlation analysis of the feature categories on the digital map was conducted, and this map was processed by inputting data, organizing, deleting, editing, and supervising feature categories according to the generalization process. As a result, 18 unnecessary feature codes were deleted, and the accuracy of 1/5,000 for the digital map was met. Although the size of the data and the number of feature categories increased, this was proven to be shown due to the excellent description of the digital aerial photograph. Accordingly, it was shown that drawing a small-scale digital map with the large-scale digital map by digital aerial photograph provided excellent description and high-quality information for digital map.

The Quality Assurance and Accuracy Improvement of National Basemap Digital Mapping Database (국가기본도 수치지도제작 데이터베이스의 품질유지 및 정확도 향상)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jik
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.6 no.2 s.12
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 1998
  • The digital map data of national basemap which will be basic data of the information age is accomplished to produce and are ready to distribute to public. Generally, the quality of digital map is affected to data history, position accuracy, attribute accuracy, logical consistency and completeness. The quality of digital map Is assured to use basic data for the field of various appication. The purpose of this study is to develop automated qualify control program of digital map through analysis type of errors in digital mapping, to determine method of high quality digital mapping. As a results of this study, The automated quality control program of digital map is developed to assure logical consistency and completeness of digital map which is used to principal data in the field of GIS and is determined the process of high quality digital mapping. Also, the results of this study is contributed to quality assrence and accuracy improvement of national basemap digital mapping database.

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A Study on the Development of Automatic Manufactured Urban 3D Model by Using Numerical Map (수치지도를 이용한 3차원 도시공간모델 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Li, Guang-Zhe;Li, Song-Jun;Fang, Chun-Ri;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구의 목적은 조정을 거친 수치지도를 이용하여 3차원 도시공간모델을 생성하는 자동제작기를 제안하는 것이다. 일반적인 디지털 도시공간모탤 제작방식에 대해 분석하여 3차원 도시공간모델 제작에 필요한 소요정보 및 공간제작함수(기능, Method} 등을 추출한다. 수치지도에서 3차원 도시공간모델 제작에 필요한 정보를 추출하고 이런 정보들을 가공하여 모텔제작에 사용가능한 정보로 바꾸어 준다. 또한 수치지도를 이용하여 3차원 모델을 제작할 때 사용자가 필요로 하는 부가정보들을 수동으로 입력할 수 있도록 한다. 수치지도에서 얻는 정보에 공간제작함수를 적용해서 3차원 모텔을 제작한다. 수치지도가 2차원지도로만 활용되고 있는 현실이며 수치지도의 다양한 3차원 정보를 이용한 3차원 도시 공간모델 자동제작을 제안함으로써 재래식 모델제작에 필요했던 대량의 시간과 노동력을 절감할 것이고 또한 제작된 도시공간모텔은 건축이나 도시설계분야에서 보다 경제적이고 보다 쉽게 활용될 수 있을 것이라고 기대된다.

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A method for Measuring Positional Accuracy of Road Objects in Digital Topographic Maps (수치지도 도로사상의 위치정확도 측정방법)

  • 박수홍;구자용
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 1999
  • Various digital topographic maps including 1:1,000 and 1:5,000 have been produced for years and these digital maps are expected to serve a wide range of purposes. Most previous research about measuring positional accuracy for digital topographic maps depends int a method that acquires sample points from the tested map and compares to the corresponding known true locations using some statistics. Recently, a simple method for measuring positional accuracy for linear features is introduced but it has substantial problems applying to the spatial features such as roads, railroads, streams represented with double lines on the recently produced 1:1,000 and 1:5,000 digital topographic maps. This study develops and implements an effective method that measures road objects represented in the 1:5,000 digital topographic maps using a conventional GIS software. We also apply this method to a small study area located in Kangnam Gu, Seoul and illustrate the usefulness of this method.

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Revision of 1/1,000 digital Map for Application of 3Dimensional Geospatial Data (1/1,000 수치지도의 수정을 위한 3차원 공간정보의 활용 방안)

  • Lee, Hyunjik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2014
  • As raster-based high quality and resolution spatial information has appeared, 1/1,000 digital map lost either its recognition or uses because of insufficient new modified and updated information. Therefore, this study analyzed the linkage between three-dimensional spatial information and 1/1,000 digital map, and also suggested a modification plan of 1/1,000 digital map, made by three-dimensional spatial information. In fact, some area of Incheon and Busan were presented with the modification plan of 1/1,000 digital map as three-dimensional trial models. These trials reflected possibilities of modification by qualitative and quantitative analysis of 1/1,000 digital map, using three-dimensional object model.

Development of 3D Digital Map Editing System (3차원 수치지도 편집 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Kee;Park, Ki-Surk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2007
  • The 3D spatial information projects have been processed and utilized in varied fields. However, the research of the 3D digital map for a role of national base map is not enough. The draft maps, which are raw data for generating 2D digital map, shows problems in generating 3D digital map. The objective of this research is to develop 3D digital map editing system for modifying and editing of 3D digital map from 2D vector and raster information such as a draft map, 2D digital map, DEM, aerial photo and so forth. This 3D digital map editing system was designed to include data structure of geometric and attribute object under provision of ISO/TC211 and OGC standard. This system was developed to implement the function of 3D stereo editing based on stereo viewing, 3D view editing based on projective, and 3D spatial operation. Using this system, 3D digital maps were able to be successfully produced from not only existing draft maps but also modified or edited draft maps and then application results were compared and analyzed.

A Study on the Generation of Three Dimensional Orthophoto Map from Aerial Photograph by Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량 기법을 이용한 항공사진의 정사투영사진 지도 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 조재호;윤종성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 1998
  • A traditional method to produce three dimensional orthophoto map has been studied by digital photogrammetry which decides a height by digitally searching conjugate points on the stereo image. Many researches in digital photogrammetric field are still in progress to determine conjugate points automatically. In this study, we analyze the effect of accuracy of area-based image matching with changing eight types of target area size using four types of image pyramid. The result of image matching to each method compared with 1/5,000 digital mapping data. We decided a optimal size of target area on a percentage of image matching. Digital elevation model is generated by matching results and bundle method. As a result, three dimensional orthophoto map is made in terms of digital elevation model and orthophoto.

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A Basic Study of an Integrated Digital Map Generation to an Electronic Navigational Chart and a Digital Topographic Map for Coastal Development and Management (연안 개발 및 관리를 위한 육·해도 통합수치도 제작에 관한 기초연구)

  • Yi, Gi-Chul;Park, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Hee;Suh, Sang-Hyun;Jeong, Hui-Gyun;Choi, Joon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1999
  • The Korean government is developing a systematic plan of integrated coastal management for effective conservation, utilization, and development of coastal areas. For this plan, integrated maps of land maps and nautical charts are indispensable. However, these maps are not made, nor studied yet in terms of integration, although digital maps(DM) on land and electronic nautical charts(ENC) have been recently developed by Korean Geography Institute and National Marine Investigation Institute, respectively. In this study, as preliminary studies to make eventual integrated maps, the concept of coastal areas are defined, specifically, coastal lines from DM and ENC are matched against each other. Issues on map production procedures, coordinate systems, and map projections, are carefully considered. A test coastal area located in Seo-Gu, Pusan, over 14 km of coastal lines is selected for the edge matching of coastal lines. RMS differences are 13.83 m and 4.37 m over man-made coastal lines and natural coast lines, respectively, which are quite larger considering a scale difference and other factors. However, no systematic differences are found.

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The Structure of Object-based Seamless Digital Map IDentifier and Its Managing (객체기반연속수치지도식별자(OSID) 구조 몇 관리유형 분석)

  • Kwon, Chan-O;Lee, Sang-Jun;Shin, Sang-Cheol;Jin, Heui-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.346-347
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    • 2010
  • 최근 공간정보의 짧은 갱신주기와 효율적 관리를 위하여 공간정보참조체계에 관한 연구가 필요한 실정으로 본 연구에서는 객체기반연속수치지도식별자 관리를 위한 각 기관별 공간정보참조체계현황을 분석하였고, 이를 기반으로 객체기반연속수치지도식별자의 구조분석과 수명주기에 따른 객체기반연속수치지도식별자의 관리유형을 구분하였다.

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수치지도를 이용한 EOC영상의 반자동 기하보정

  • 안석범;박찬용;최준수;한광수;김천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2003
  • KOMPSAT-1 위성의 EOC영상은 위성에서 지구를 촬영하는 동안 발생하는 영상 왜곡을 포함하고 있다. 본 연구는 EOC영상의 영상왜곡을 보정하기 위하여 수치지도를 이용하는 정밀기하보정에 대하여 연구한다. 정밀기하보정 과정은 수치지도와 EOC영상의 좌표계를 통합하는 과정을 거쳐 오버레이를 만들어 수치지도의 삼각점을 기준으로 위성영상에서 GCP를 선택하고, 이 GCP를 이용하여 위성 영상을 딜로니 삼각형들의 Mesh형태로 변환하여 모든 딜로니 삼각형을 리샘플링하는 과정을 거쳐 보정된 EOC영상을 얻는다.

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