• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수출감소

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Development of Automatic Drawing Program for Elevator Installation Drawing to Strengthen Competitiveness of The Elevator Industry (승강기 산업의 영업설계 경쟁력 강화를 위한 승강기 설치도면 자동생성 프로그램 개발)

  • Ko, Young-joon;Kim, Byoung-ik;Han, Kwan-hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2019
  • Recently, design automation of installation drawings and design elements has been required in the elevator industry. This is recognized as an important role in securing adaptability on site, reducing design errors, and enhancing export competitiveness. However, in case of a small company doesn't have enough resources to develop the program, and it is difficult to develop a design automation program. Therefore, it is necessary to have an automatic drawing generation program that enables small companies to easily invest and use, while allowing users to concentrate on productive tasks. In this paper, we propose an automatic drawing generation program using parametric coding technique. This program is linked with the web service and automatically creates the drawing when the user enters the site information on the web. This is useful for elevator installation and maintenance due to reduced drawing time for elevator drawings.

An Automotive Industry Vision Inspection System using Big Data Analytic System (빅데이터 분석 시스템을 활용한 자동차 부품 비전 검사 시스템)

  • Kwon, Dae-ho;Lee, Jung-seok;Yoo, Nam-hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2019
  • Korean automobile industry has been slow down since 2016. The most fundamental solution for solving this problem is to develop competitive parts. There are two important factors for developing competitive parts. The most important is product design technology, and the second most important is production technology. Production technology is important because it requires lowering the production cost except for the material cost and continuously maintaining the quality. In this paper, an intelligent smart inspection system is proposed and designed to inspect automobile parts of company C. At present, the basic and detailed design of this system has been completed and it is in the development progress stage. If the system is successfully developed, it is expected that the quality inspection stage of company C will be automated and the defect rate will be reduced.

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Development Trends and Use Cases of Medical Service Robots: Focused on Logistics, Guidance, and Drug Processing Robots (의료서비스 로봇의 개발 동향 및 활용 사례: 물류, 안내, 약제처리 로봇을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seon Hee;Cho, Yong Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 2021
  • Medical service robots are variously defined and classified by researchers and related government departments, but surgical robots and rehabilitation robots are commonly included in medical service robots, and except for these, the robots are classified as other medical service robots. In this study, domestic and foreign development trends and use cases were considered, focusing on logistics, guidance, and drug processing robots among other medical service robots. Logistics and guidance robots were developed quite a lot in Korea and completed a pilot project, or are being commercialized in hospitals, and exported. However, although the drug prcocessing robots was developed in Korea, the robot being use in the hospital was an imported. In order to expand and activate the robot market, systematic follow-up studies such as demand prediction studies are needed.

A Study on Myanmar Power Marker for Korean Firms - Focused on CHP, CDM, MDB - (한국기업의 미얀마 전력시장 진출 방안에 관한 연구 - CHP, CDM, MDB를 중심으로 -)

  • Yu, Cheon;Hwang, Yun-Seop
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.37-56
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to present the implication for Korean firms' entry into the power market in Myanmar. This study investigated the characteristics of the Myanmar power market and analyzed SWOT, focusing on energy policy, power supply and demand, energy relations with neighboring countries and climate change issue. Opportunity factors are changes in energy strategies, the launch of an energy integration organization, changes in the power energy portfolio, rapid economic and power demand growth, and a clean development mechanism. The threats are high nonfulfillment of a contract, high power loss rates and low electricity distribution rates, increased energy exports to neighboring countries, and vulnerability to climate change. We suggest the use of CHP (Combined Heat and Power), Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), and Multilateral Development Bank (MDB).

Occurrence of apple-skin wound, changes of input labor and changes of apple weight and flesh firmness by apple stalk cutting in 'Fuji' apple (사과의 과경절단이 과피에 상처발생, 작업노력 저장시 과중, 경도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, H.W
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2006
  • When apples are picked or selected by grader, the rate of wound occurrence on the skin by apple stalk is remarkably high if the apple was bigger than 3 size during the harvest time. Except this case, the other sizes showed very little similarity. The crop of apple per 1 minute was 2.9kg without cutting fruit stalk, whereas only 1.1kg of the apples were obtained due to cutting the fruit stalk. Thereby, the harvesting without cutting fruit stalk is highly effective in terms of productivity rather than cutting the fruit stalk. As far as the wound occurrence rate on apple skin by apple stalk of distance between grader's dish and accumulated board is concerned, the grader which has no distance showed quite low rate of wound occurrence compared with those grader with 3cm or 8cm distance. When the apple was being stored, there was no difference in firmness between the cut stalk apple and the uncut stalked apple, however there was slightly more weight loss in the cut stalk apple than uncut stalk apple.

A Study on Improvement of Trade Credit Insurance Rating for Capital Impaired Foreign Buyers (자본잠식 수입자에 대한 무역보험 신용평가 개선방안 연구)

  • Kyung-Chul Kim
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.89-106
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    • 2023
  • This study is to investigate the problem of credit rating by Korea Trade Insurance Corporation(KSURE) which evaluates overseas buyers in a state of capital impairment as G-grade regardless of the cause of capital impairment. This study classifies capital impairment into two types: deficit-type capital impairment due to accumulated operating losses and surplus-type capital impairment due to shareholder return policies such as dividends and treasury stock buybacks. It is proposed to improve the credit evaluation method on companies with surplus capital impairment from a formal review to a substantive review. This study is expected to improve credit rating of KSURE on overseas buyers for better support of trade credit insurance for exporters.

A Study on the Policy Implications of Strategic Trade Policy Theory for the Regulation of Rent Seeking Behavior of Monopolistic Online Platform Enterprises (독과점적 온라인 플랫폼 기업의 지대추구 행위 규제에 관한 전략적 무역정책론적 시사점 연구)

  • Jae-Kwan Park
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.177-197
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    • 2023
  • The rent seeking behavior of monopolistic online platform enterprises against digital contents suppliers is similar to the importing countries transfers the monopoly profit acquired by exporting companies in the imperfectly competitive market through optimal tariffs. If such an optimal tariffs imposing mechanism of importing countries, according to so-called strategic trade policy theories, is applied to the rent-seeking behavior of online platform companies, important insights can be obtained in discussions on regulatory reform. In other words, if an online platform enterprises impose a differentiated fee on each contents-suppliers in a monopolistically competitive markets that pursues contents differentiation through R&D investment, it would reduce the innovation investment by contents suppliers. Nevertheless, profit-maximizing online platform enterprises would not voluntarily give up the discriminatory fee system. Therefore, we would like to propose the introduction of a regulation that can force the introduction of an non-discriminatory fee system for all the contents suppliers.

Green Tea Intake and Exercise Reduce Some Biochemical Markers of Obese Adolescents (녹차섭취와 운동에 의한 비만 청소년의 혈중 biochemical marker 함량 감소)

  • Yang, Jae-K.;Jung, Ji-Y.;Kang, Seol-J.;Cheong, Gang-W.;Kim, Jong-C.;Ko, Seong-K.;Jeong, So-B.
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2011
  • The effects of green tea consumption and/or exercise for 12weeks on body weight and select biochemical markers in plasma were evaluated in obese adolescents with a fat ratio of greater than 25%. The subjects were randomly divided into a control group (n=9), green tea consumption group (n=9), exercise group (n=9) and green tea consumption with exercise group (n=9). Subjects in both green tea consumption group and green tea consumption with exercise group were given more than five cups of green tea extract in hot water ($90^{\circ}C$) daily, equivalent to 1.5-1.7 g dry green tea, for 12 weeks. Subjects in both the exercise group and green tea consumption with exercise group participated in a training program (HRmax 60-70%, 60 min/day) for 12 weeks. Control subjects were only given water equal to the quantity of green tea being given to the subjects of green tea consumption. No significant changes body weights were seen in any of these treatments, but the waist to hip ratio was reduced with treatments of both green tea and exercise. The control group showed no significant changes in TNF-$\alpha$, IL-6 and leptin levels. Green tea consumption reduced leptin (p<0.05), TNF-$\alpha$, and leptin levels. Exercise lowered TNF-$\alpha$ (p<0.05), IL-6 (p<0.01), and leptin (p<0.05) concentrations. Meanwhile, a combination of green tea consumption and exercise lowered TNF-$\alpha$, IL-6 (p<0.05) and leptin (p<0.05) levels. These results indicate that green tea consumption and exercise both had a positive effect on the reduction of inflammatory cytokines, TNF-$\alpha$, IL-6 and leptin, in obese adolescents, but no synergistic effect on the reduction of these cytokines.

Temperature and length of cold storage affect the Quality Maintenance of fresh kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis Planch) (저온저장 온도 및 저장기간이 키위 "골드"의 품질 유지에 미치는 효과)

  • Yang, Yong-Joon;Lim, Byung-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2017
  • The effects of temperature and length of cold storage on the quality maintenance of fresh "Gold" kiwifruit were investigated. Physio-chemical properties were analyzed in kiwifruit held at $2^{\circ}C$ and $6^{\circ}C$ temperatures compared to fruit at room temperature ($20{\sim}28^{\circ}C$) during 8 weeks of storage. Low temperatures ($2^{\circ}C$ and $6^{\circ}C$) significantly delayed softening and soluble solids content (SSC) accumulation compared to higher temperature ($20{\sim}28^{\circ}C$). Physico-chemical properties of fruits, including weight losses, firmness, SSC, titratable acidity (TA), SSC/TA ratio, and flesh color properties were monitored during storage. Fast firmness loss was detected in fruit stored at higher temperatures compared to low temperature ($2^{\circ}C$). Similar results were observed for acidity according to storage temperature and length of cold storage, whereas SSC increased to the limited values (%Brix) during storage. The soluble solids content (SSC) increased markedly during the first 60 days of storage and remained almost constant thereafter for all treatments. SSC accumulation rates decreased from 5 weeks after storage probably due to differences between initial and ripe kiwifruits, and SSC decreased with each passing week due to natural starch conversion over time. The SSC/acid ratio increased from 18 to 27 until 5 weeks after storage and then slowly declined in all kiwifruit stored at different low temperatures. Sensory evaluation results showed no differences in kiwifruit flesh color stored at two storage temperatures of $2^{\circ}C$ and $6^{\circ}C$.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Government's Subsidy for SMEs' R&D Activities (중소기업 R&D출연·보조금 지원정책의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Cheon;Kim, Hag-Min
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2014
  • The relationship study between SMEs' R&D and business performance is important research subject. The objective of this paper is to evaluate whether the effectiveness of government's R&D subsidy for SMEs is supported. The positive perspective is that the support policy stimulates the SMEs innovation activities including R&D and thus contributes to the performance, but the negative view is that the support policy rather decreases the firm's own R&D investment and thus the result is not necessarily promising. This paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of government subsidy on SMEs' R&D. This study suggested DID and Random Effect Models for analysis using the panel data of 2,807 SMEs in manufacturing sector. The data was collected from the 'Survey on SMEs Technology & R&D 2011' conducted by Korea Federation of Small and Medium Business. The results are as follows. First, government's subsidy has crowded out 4.7% of beneficiary's internal R&D investment. Second, government's subsidy has increased 27.3% of beneficiary's R&D intensity in spite of 4.7% internal R&D investment reduction. Third, government's subsidy didn't have a relationship with firm performance but the R&D intensity made positive influence on the firm performance. Finally, R&D intensity has increased the 6.7% of firm performance. These results mean that government's subsidy give a positive impact on SMEs' performance through R&D intensity with relatively small crowding-out effect.

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