• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수직 진동

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An Experimental Study on the Vertical Vibration Transfer in Horizontal Way according to Shear Wall Building Structures due to Exciting Vibration Forces (전단벽식 건축구조물 수직진동의 수평방향 전달특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • Chun, Ho-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.270-282
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    • 2006
  • In general, the vertical vibration problems for strength of members and serviceability of building structures are not considered in structural design process, but the prediction of the vertical vibration is very important and essential to structural design process. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration in terms of the transfer of horizontal directions to near-rooms on the shear wall building structures. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration, the modal test and the impact (heel-drop and hammer) excitation experiments were conducted several times on two building structure. The results from the experiments are analyzed and compared with the results. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in horizontal way are effected from the fundamental frequency of the slabs, and are effected the shear wall on the Path of the vibration transfer.

Accrate Vibration Analysis of Rhombic Plates with Various Combinations of Edge Conditions Considering Corner Stress Singularities (모서리 응력 특이도를 고려한 다양한 경계조건의 조합을 갖는 마름모꼴형 평판의 엄밀한 진동 해석)

  • 김주우;한봉구
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 고정, 단순, 또는 자유 연단 조건의 네 가지의 다른 조합을 갖는 마름모꼴형 평판의 자유진동 데이터를 처음으로 제시한 연구이다. 본 논문의 주된 관점은 마름모꼴 형 평판 둔각모서리의 휨응력의 특이도를 엄밀히 고려하여 해석하는 것이다. Ritz 방법을 이용하여 수직진동변위를 두 가지 적합 함수식으로 가정하였다. 힌지와 고정, 자유와 고정, 또한 힌지와 자유인 모서리 응력 특이도의 중대한 영향력이 이해될 수 있도록 충분히 큰 1650 둔각모서리를 갖는 마름모꼴형 평판에 대하여 엄밀한 무차원 진동수와 수직변동변위의 전형적인 등고선을 제시하였다.

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Analysis of Amplification Factor Spectrum Using Strong Ground Motions Compatible to the Domestic Seismotectonic Characteristics (유사 강지진동을 이용한 수평 및 수직지반응답의 Amplification Factor 스펙트럼 분석)

  • 김준경;박창업;조봉곤;지헌철
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1997
  • Amplication factor spectrum, using the observed strong ground motions database, has been obtained and compared with Standard Response Spectrum. The observed ground motions from the Miramichi, Nohanni, Sagueray and New Madrid Earthquake (19 vertical components, 36 horizontal components), which are estimated to represent domestic seismotectonic characteristics such as seismic sources, attenuation, and site effect, are used for the analysis of amplification factor spectrum. Amplication factors have been calculated by comparing the observed peak ground motions with results form responses to the observed horizontal and vertical ground motions. The comparison shows that the amplification factors resultant from this study exceed those of Standard Response Spectrum of relatively higher frequencies. The result implles that the characteristics of the seismic strong ground motion, which may represent the domestic seismotectonic characteristics differ from of standard Response Spectrum, especillay of higher frequencies.

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Serviceability Performance Evaluation of Vertical Vibration of Waflle Shape and Duble-Tee Precast Concrete Slabs (와플형과 더블티형 프리캐스트 콘크리트 바닥판의 수직진동 사용성 평가)

  • Shin, Jae-Sang;Chung, Lan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the serviceability performance of Waffle Shaped(WAS) and Double-Tee(DT) precast concrete slabs were evaluated and compared based on the vertical acceleration magnitude induced by walking and heel drop loads. Tests were conducted for practical building structures of which floor systems used WAS and DT slabs. Natural frequencies of the slabs were similar to those obtained by using analytical models. The measured acceleration level was evaluated by vertical floor acceleration criteria presented by ISO-2631, AIJ(1991, Japan) and a previous study regarding floor vibration limit. Test results showed that both WAS and DT slabs satisfied all the criteria and Peak acceleration level of WA slabs was lower than that of DT slabs.

The effect of whole body vibration on lower joints in vertical jump (전신진동운동이 수직점프 시 하지관절에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2016
  • The Mechanisms of whole body vibration on the human body is not clearly presented despite of the research result and there is not enough research that shows the effects of vibration on the kinetic changes of the lower joint. Therefore, this study focuses on finding out which lower joint is related with kinetic vertical jump ability. Five male and five female who didn't have orthopedic history were selected as the subjects. The subjects carried out three squat jumps before and after 5minutes of 30Hz whole body vibration. We have utilized a 3D motion analysis system to analyze the kinetic changes of the lower joint in the vertical jump. The height of subjects squat jump was improved after whole body vibration treatment. Also, the lower joint moment and power increased. However, there were no statistically significant changes in GRF, hip joint moment and power after the whole body vibration proved to have positive effect on the ankle and knee joints but showed negative effect on the hip joint.

Visocoelasticity of Electrorhedlogical Fluid from Vertical Oscillation Rheometer (수직진동 rheometer를 이용한 전도유체의 점탄성 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Guk;Kim, Dong-Chan;Choe, Yeong-Jin;Jo, Min-Seong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.1067-1073
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 직접 제작된 전도유체(electrorheological fluid)용 수직진동 rhemeter 기기상의 구조 해석 및 실험을 실시하였다. 수직진동 rheomether는 간단하게 제작이 가능하고, 고전압 발생장치를 연결하므로 전동유체의 점탄성 특성을 비교적 쉽게 측정할 수 있다. Rheometer의 구조적 변수와 측정된 힘, 변형 등을 이용하여 복소 점도(complex viscosity), 복소 전단 변형률(complex shear modulus), loss tangent 등의 선형 점탄성 물질 함수를 직접 계산할 수 있으며, corn starch를 polybutene/kerosene에 분산시킨 전동유체를 이용하여 전기장하의 점탄성을 측정하였다.

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Characteristics of Transformed Vibration Level According to Vibration Characteristics (진동특성에 따른 수직보정 진동레벨의 변환 특성 연구)

  • 양형식;박경준
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2003
  • 발파진동은 보통 지반진동속도로 계측되며, 발파설계나 구조물의 피해 산정에 사용된다 그러나 인체의 반응-이나 가축의 피해 산정 문제에서는 현행 소음진동규제법과 관련하여 인체의 감각적 감응척도에 따른 진동레벨을 주로 사용하므로 변환이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 필터에 의한 진동레벨 변환 프로그램을 이용하여 진동의 특성이 따른 진동레벨 변환의 특성을 고찰하고 문제점을 제시하였다.

Experimental Study on the Flow-Induced Vibration of Inclined Circular Cylinders in Uniform Flow (균일 유동장내에서의 경사진 원형실린더의 유동유기진동 특성연구)

  • Chung, Tae-Young;Hong, Sup;Moon, Seok-Jun;Ham, Il-Bae;Lee, Hun-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 케비테이션 터널에서의 경사진 원형실린더의 유동유기진동시험을 통하여 경사각에 따른 유동유기진동 특성규명과 아울러 유체력 계수들의 실험적 산정을 시도하였으며 도출된 주요한 결론은 다음과 같다. 경사각이 20.deg. 이상되면 마찰저항력에 비해 수직항력이 지배적이 되며, 이때 수직항력계수는 여러 관찰자에 의해 관측된 범위의 값(1.7-2.0)을 갖는다. 또한, 양력계수 $C_{L,rms}$은 유속범위 4$_{n}$D<8의 범위에서 lock-in 현상에 의해 큰 값을 갖게 되며, 경사각이 커질수록 큰 값을 갖는다. 경사각이 30.deg.인 경우 최대값은 약 0.9, 20.deg.인 경우 0.4로 계측되었다.

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