• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수직고경

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Full mouth rehabilitation of iatrogenic attrition patient (의원성 마모 환자의 전악 수복 증례)

  • Lim, Na-Kyung;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.228-237
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    • 2021
  • Physiologic tooth attrition is accepted as a natural change. But when pathologic changes, such as loss of occlusal vertical dimension, masticatory pain, loss of masticatory function, and loss of esthetics occur, restorative measures should be taken by dentist. A patient visited the clinic with the chief complaint of 'My lower teeth bite the palate and it hurts'. It was diagnosed as iatrogenic attrition of lower natural dentition caused by inappropriate upper restorations, resulting in traumatic overbite. Through model analysis and diagnostic wax up, increase in vertical dimension was decided. Upper and lower dentitions were restored with new prostheses. After restoration, satisfactory outcomes were achieved both in functional and esthetic aspects.

Full mouth rehabilitation of severely worn dentition with implants and removable partial dentures (심한 마모를 가진 환자에서 임플란트와 가철성 국소의치를 이용한 전악수복 증례)

  • Lee, Shin Eon;Lee, Won Sup;Lee, Cheol Won;Lee, Su Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2018
  • Excessive tooth wear can lead to decrease in occlusal vertical dimension and can cause pathological changes in the oral environment and masticatory system. When recovering occlusal vertical dimension and occlusion, accurate diagnosis and analysis are essential. This clinical case describes a 75-year-old woman with severely worn dentition due to loss of the posterior support. Full mouth rehabilitation with occlusal vertical dimension increment was planned. Clinical and radiographic examinations, occlusal vertical dimension evaluation, and diagnostic wax-up were performed and patient adaptability was evaluated using provisional restorations. As for definitive restoration, considering economic condition of the patient, removable partial denture was fabricated and solitary implants were placed in the mandibular left and right posterior region to increase support and retention of the removable partial denture. During one year of follow-up, functional and esthetic outcomes were observed satisfactory.

Full-mouth rehabilitation of a patient with severe tooth wear using a gothic arch tracer and stabilization splint. (비기능적 습관에 의한 전반적인 마모 환자의 고딕아치 기록장치 및 교합안정장치를 통한 완전 구강 회복 증례)

  • Sungwoo Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2023
  • A patient with para-functional habits can cause widespread teeth wear, along with temporomandibular joint disorders and myofascial pain syndrome in the masticatory muscles. Prolonged teeth wear is associated with a decrease in vertical occlusal dimension, leading to issues such as changes in facial morphology, decreased masticatory efficiency, and temporomandibular joint disorders. To achieve a three-dimensional full-mouth rehabilitation in patients with decreased vertical occlusal dimension, accurate diagnosis, analysis, and proactive treatment planning are essential. Prosthetic treatment accompanied by the restoration of physiological vertical occlusal dimension and the re-establishment of a normal occlusal plane is necessary. This case report presents a full-mouth rehabilitation case involving a patient with overall teeth wear, showing decreased vertical occlusal dimension which results in discomfort in the temporomandibular joint and aesthetic dissatisfaction. The report highlights the successful outcome achieved through the use of occlusal stabilization splint for temporomandibular joint stability and Gothic arch tracing devices for the re-establishment of intermaxillary relationships. Also, through adjustments and adaptation assessment using provisional prostheses, favorable outcomes were achieved both functionally and aesthetically.

Full mouth rehabilitation of the patient with severe tooth loss and tooth wear with vertical dimension gaining: A case report (구치부 지지의 상실과 마모로 인해 교합이 붕괴된 환자에서 수직고경 회복을 동반한 구강회복 증례)

  • Jo, Yu Jin;Jung, Sua;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug;Park, Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2018
  • Multiple tooth loss and excessive occlusal wear can result in damage to occlusal disharmony, functional disorders and esthetic problems, requiring comprehensive prosthetic treatments. Changing vertical dimension harmonized with surrounding muscle tissue is important. In this case, the patient with loss of vertical dimension caused by severe tooth loss and tooth wear was treated with the analysis of vertical dimension, such as diagnostic model, radiography and various clinical exams. the patient was satisfied with favorable functions and esthetics for 1 years of follow-up.

Gothic arch tracing to record centric relation for dentures (Gothic arch tracing을 이용한 의치의 중심위 기록)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2014
  • In order to create denture occlusion that is functional, comfortable and balanced, it is necessary to both determine a vertical dimension of occlusion that is in harmony with the patient's musculature and to record a relatively repeatable jaw relation position. This require clinical skill to establish an accurate, verifiable and reproducible vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) and centric relation (CR). Correct vertical relation depends upon a consideration of several factors, including muscle tone, inter-dental arch space and parallelism of the ridges. Centric relation is considered to be a repeatable position from which all opening and lateral mandibular movements begin and recording this position is a critical step in the fabrication of dentures. Any errors made while taking maxillo-mandibular jaw relation records will result in denture that are uncomfortable. The purpose of this paper is to review a very simple and efficient technique for accomplishing these two important steps in denture fabrication.

Full Mouth Rehabilitation in a Patient with Severely Worn Dentition (심하게 마모된 치열을 가진 환자의 완전구강회복)

  • Seo, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.463-476
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    • 2010
  • Inadequate or unstable posterior support cause extrusion of antagonistic teeth and overloading of remaining teeth. Extrusion of antagonistic teeth result in collapsed occlusal plane and decreased prosthetic space. Also, overloading of remaining teeth increase occlusal wear or anterior extrusion of anterior teeth, which is resulting in loss of anterior guidance, disharmony of occlusion and decreased prosthetic space. In this case, careful evaluation of OVD(occlusal vertical dimension) is the general first trial to regain appropriate function and esthetics. Simultaneously, adequate anterior guidance and harmonious occlusal plane should be established in the repeatable reference position of the mandible. We report this case because severely worn dentition achieved functional and esthetic results from full mouth rehabilitation with increased vertical dimension and use of centric relation.